發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-06-06 13:15

  本文選題：北疆城鎮(zhèn)區(qū)域 + 資源環(huán)境�。� 參考：《河南工業(yè)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：區(qū)域是城市同時(shí)也是城市化發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)。西部地區(qū)遠(yuǎn)離沿海，區(qū)域情況特殊，地位重要，但卻面臨著嚴(yán)峻的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與生態(tài)建設(shè)的形勢(shì)。新疆作為我國(guó)典型的西部地區(qū)，有著重要的戰(zhàn)略地位和作用。本文研究的北疆城鎮(zhèn)區(qū)域是新疆乃至整個(gè)西北地區(qū)發(fā)展較好的城鎮(zhèn)區(qū)域，研究該城鎮(zhèn)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)與資源環(huán)境的協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展，探索在欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)的相對(duì)發(fā)達(dá)區(qū)域?qū)崿F(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)與資源環(huán)境協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)，對(duì)于推動(dòng)新疆乃至整個(gè)西部地區(qū)的發(fā)展都具有極其重要的意義。 基于研究目的，論文主要進(jìn)行了以下幾方面的研究： （1）首先對(duì)北疆城鎮(zhèn)區(qū)域的范圍進(jìn)行界定，并對(duì)其自然資源稟賦做以簡(jiǎn)要的說明。然后又從經(jīng)濟(jì)總量、城市化水平、區(qū)域優(yōu)勢(shì)、科教文衛(wèi)等方面對(duì)北疆城鎮(zhèn)群現(xiàn)狀予以概括分析，，并運(yùn)用分形理論對(duì)北疆城鎮(zhèn)群的規(guī)模等級(jí)進(jìn)行了分析及評(píng)價(jià)。 （2）以北疆城鎮(zhèn)區(qū)域四個(gè)典型的地區(qū)烏魯木齊市、克拉瑪依市、石河子市和昌吉州為研究對(duì)象，利用2013年新疆統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒數(shù)據(jù)，采用主成分分析法對(duì)這四個(gè)城市PREE系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行綜合評(píng)價(jià)。 （3）本文的重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)北疆城鎮(zhèn)區(qū)域發(fā)展與資源環(huán)境的定量關(guān)系進(jìn)行全面的分析。首先，運(yùn)用多元時(shí)空序列馬爾科夫鏈分析方法研究城鎮(zhèn)區(qū)域發(fā)展的漲落變化機(jī)理；其次，借鑒國(guó)外有關(guān)理論模型，對(duì)自然資源影響經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的作用機(jī)制作深入探討分析，實(shí)證地研究北疆城鎮(zhèn)區(qū)域自然資源是通過何種途徑來促進(jìn)或抑制經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的；再次，利用面板數(shù)據(jù)的分析方法，對(duì)北疆城鎮(zhèn)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)與資源消耗、環(huán)境污染進(jìn)行協(xié)整分析及格蘭杰因果關(guān)系檢驗(yàn)。最后基于定量分析結(jié)果總結(jié)全文，并給出北疆城鎮(zhèn)區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的建議。
[Abstract]:The region is the city at the same time also is the urbanization development foundation. The western region is far from the coast, the regional situation is special and the status is important, but it is facing the severe situation of economic development and ecological construction. Xinjiang, as a typical western region of China, has an important strategic position and role. The northern Xinjiang urban area studied in this paper is a well-developed urban area in Xinjiang and even the whole northwest region. The coordinated development of the urban regional economy and the resource environment is studied in this paper. It is of great significance to explore the successful experience of realizing the coordinated development of economy and resources and environment in the relatively developed regions in less developed areas, which is of great significance for promoting the development of Xinjiang and even the whole western region. This paper mainly studies the following aspects: firstly, it defines the scope of urban area in northern Xinjiang, and gives a brief explanation of its natural resource endowment. Then, from the aspects of total economic volume, urbanization level, regional advantages, science, education, culture and health and so on, the paper gives a general analysis of the present situation of urban groups in Northern Xinjiang. Using fractal theory to analyze and evaluate the scale of urban groups in northern Xinjiang. (2) taking Urumqi City, Karamay City, Shihezi City and Changji Prefecture as the research objects, four typical areas of northern Xinjiang urban area, Urumqi City, Karamay City, Shihezi City and Changji Prefecture, are taken as the research objects. Based on the statistical yearbook data of Xinjiang in 2013, this paper makes a comprehensive evaluation of PREE system in these four cities by principal component analysis. The emphasis of this paper is to analyze the quantitative relationship between urban development and resources and environment in northern Xinjiang. Firstly, we use the Markov chain analysis method to study the fluctuation and fluctuation mechanism of urban regional development. Secondly, we study the mechanism of natural resources' influence on economic development with reference to relevant foreign theoretical models. This paper empirically studies the ways of promoting or restraining the economic development of urban natural resources in northern Xinjiang. Thirdly, using the method of panel data, the paper analyzes the regional economic growth and resource consumption of urban areas in northern Xinjiang. Co-integration analysis of environmental pollution and Granger causality test were carried out. Finally, based on the results of quantitative analysis, the paper summarizes the full text, and gives suggestions for coordinated development of urban areas in northern Xinjiang.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F127;TU982.2

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