本文選題：產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移 + 產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移承接能力��； 參考：《河南大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展到一定階段的必然產(chǎn)物，是產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級(jí)的重要影響因素，更是資源在全球范圍內(nèi)優(yōu)化配置的有效手段。對(duì)于轉(zhuǎn)出地可以使得產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)換代，對(duì)于承接地則是推動(dòng)其經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級(jí)的有效手段。在這第四次產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的浪潮中，由于全球范圍內(nèi)產(chǎn)業(yè)分工的變化，產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈的延伸，發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)向欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的規(guī)模和范圍在擴(kuò)大，中西部地區(qū)要依靠自身的優(yōu)勢(shì)，牢牢抓住這次機(jī)會(huì)，積極主動(dòng)地承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移。中原城市群作為連接?xùn)|西部的橋頭堡，要利用自身優(yōu)勢(shì)，并不斷完善產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移環(huán)境，積極有效的吸引產(chǎn)業(yè)入住此地。雖然此次產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移浪潮中存在很大的機(jī)遇，但同時(shí)也存在激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。如中部四大城市群—中原城市群、武漢城市群、環(huán)長(zhǎng)株潭城市群和皖江城市群，他們區(qū)位臨近，經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平相當(dāng)，文化傳統(tǒng)相似，在承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移上存在激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。因此，，有必要對(duì)中原城市群產(chǎn)業(yè)承接能力進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確科學(xué)的評(píng)判，以發(fā)現(xiàn)其優(yōu)劣勢(shì)，并加以改善提升。因此本文從產(chǎn)業(yè)承接地角度出發(fā)，以中原城市群為研究對(duì)象，通過構(gòu)建指標(biāo)體系，運(yùn)用主成分分析法對(duì)中原城市群產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移綜合承接能力進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)分析。旨在提高中原城市群的產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移承接能力，并在承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中勝出，最終通過承接產(chǎn)業(yè)來優(yōu)化升級(jí)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)，延長(zhǎng)并完善產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈，提高區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，進(jìn)而推進(jìn)中原經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)的建設(shè)，實(shí)現(xiàn)中部崛起戰(zhàn)略。 論文首先簡(jiǎn)要的介紹了產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移、產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移承接能力的概念，并從影響產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移因素的角度，對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究進(jìn)行綜述，并對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)者研究產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移承接能力進(jìn)展進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)要評(píng)述。其次，從地區(qū)生產(chǎn)總值、人均GDP和利用外資量角度，介紹了中原城市群在中部四大城市群中的相對(duì)位置，發(fā)現(xiàn)中原城市群在總量上位居四大城市群首位，從人均水平看其處于低發(fā)展水平,但其利用外資量一直領(lǐng)先，遙居首位。此外，從利用內(nèi)外資的總量、行業(yè)分布等方面簡(jiǎn)要的介紹了中原城市群近幾年承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移現(xiàn)狀。發(fā)現(xiàn)中原城市群內(nèi)部城市利用外資極不平衡，鄭州遠(yuǎn)高于其他城市，但是其利用外資的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)日趨合理，不再是勞動(dòng)密集性產(chǎn)業(yè)一支獨(dú)大。然后在前人研究的基礎(chǔ)上，并結(jié)合中原城市群自身狀況，選取了五個(gè)一級(jí)指標(biāo)，27個(gè)二級(jí)指標(biāo)構(gòu)建了一套評(píng)價(jià)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移承接能力的指標(biāo)體系。最后文章運(yùn)用主成分分析法對(duì)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移承接能力進(jìn)行排序比較。評(píng)價(jià)分析了中原城市群內(nèi)九市的產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移承接能力，并分析了他們的優(yōu)劣勢(shì)；然后對(duì)中原城市群、武漢城市群、環(huán)長(zhǎng)株潭城市群和皖江城市群進(jìn)行對(duì)比分析，對(duì)其產(chǎn)業(yè)承接能力進(jìn)行排序，在此基礎(chǔ)上又對(duì)四城市群各城市進(jìn)行分梯度對(duì)比分析，發(fā)現(xiàn)中原城市群處于第三、第四梯度城市過多，影響了中原城市群總體產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移承接能力，總體承接能力有必要上一個(gè)臺(tái)階。最后給出對(duì)策建議，為中原城市群提升其產(chǎn)業(yè)承接能力和解決產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移過程中出現(xiàn)的問題提供參考。
[Abstract]:Industrial transfer is the inevitable product of economic development to a certain stage, an important influence factor of the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, and an effective means to optimize the allocation of resources in the global scope. For the transfer, the industrial structure can be upgraded and the industrial structure is promoted rapidly and the industrial structure is optimized and upgraded. In the wave of the fourth industrial transfer, the scale and scope of industrial transfer in the developed areas is expanding because of the change of industrial division of labor in the world, the extension of industrial chain, the scale and scope of industrial transfer in the developed areas. In order to connect the bridgehead of the East and the west, we should make use of its own advantages and continuously improve the industrial transfer environment, and actively and effectively attract the industry to stay in this area. Although there are great opportunities in the wave of industrial transfer, there are also fierce competition. For example, the four major urban agglomeration in the middle of China, the city group of Wuhan, the city group of the ring long Zhuzhou Xiangtan and the city group and the city group of the ring long. The city group of Wanjiang river is near, the level of economic development is quite, the cultural tradition is similar, and there is fierce competition in the transfer of industry. Therefore, it is necessary to make an accurate and scientific evaluation of the industrial undertaking ability of the Central Plains urban agglomeration in order to find its advantages and disadvantages, and to improve it. The original city group is the research object. Through the construction of the index system, the principal component analysis method is used to evaluate the comprehensive undertaking capacity of the industrial transfer of the Central Plains urban agglomeration. The purpose is to improve the industrial transfer undertaking ability of the Central Plains urban agglomeration, and win out in the fierce competition of the industrial transfer, and finally optimize the upgrading of the industrial structure through the undertaking of the industry. We should extend and improve the industrial chain, enhance the competitiveness of the regional economy, and further promote the construction of the Central Plains Economic Zone and realize the strategy of the rise of central China.
Firstly, the paper briefly introduces the concept of industrial transfer and industrial transfer capacity, and summarizes the relevant research at home and abroad from the angle of influencing the factors of industrial transfer, and briefly reviews the domestic scholars' research on the progress of industrial transfer undertaking ability. Secondly, it introduces the value of regional production, per capita GDP and foreign investment. The relative position of the Central Plains urban agglomeration in the four large urban agglomeration in the middle of the central region found that the Central Plains urban agglomeration is the first in the four big urban agglomeration in the total amount, and it is at the low level of development from the per capita level, but its utilization of foreign capital has been leading the first place. In addition, the Central Plains urban agglomeration is briefly introduced from the total amount of internal and external capital and the distribution of industry. In recent years, we have undertaken the current situation of industrial transfer. It is found that the use of foreign capital in the inner cities of the Central Plains group is extremely unbalanced, and Zhengzhou is far higher than other cities, but its industrial structure is increasingly reasonable and no longer a labor intensive industry. Then, on the basis of previous studies, and combining the status of the Central Plains urban agglomeration, five of them have been selected. The first grade index, 27 two level index set up a set of index system to evaluate the capacity of industrial transfer undertaking. Finally, the article uses the principal component analysis method to sort and compare the undertaking capacity of industrial transfer. The evaluation and analysis of the industrial transfer capacity of nine cities in the Central Plains city group, and the analysis of their advantages and disadvantages, and then to the Central Plains urban agglomeration, The Wuhan urban agglomeration, the ring long Zhuzhou Xiangtan Urban Agglomeration and the Wanjiang City group were compared and analyzed, and the industrial undertaking capacity was sorted. On this basis, the gradient comparison analysis was carried out on the four urban agglomeration cities. It was found that the Central Plains urban agglomeration was in the third and fourth gradient cities, which affected the overall industrial transfer undertaking capacity of the Central Plains urban agglomeration. In the end, we give some suggestions and suggestions to provide reference for the Central Plains urban agglomeration to improve their industrial undertaking ability and solve the problems arising in the process of industrial transfer.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F299.2;F121.3

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