遼寧
本文選題:遼寧省 + 新型工業(yè)化。 參考:《遼寧師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:新型工業(yè)化、新型城鎮(zhèn)化、農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化、城市智慧化(本文簡(jiǎn)稱“四化”)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展是當(dāng)今中國(guó)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略的四個(gè)重要支撐,要想更好的推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,必須走四者協(xié)調(diào)、同步發(fā)展的道路。遼寧省已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了新型工業(yè)化階段,城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程也在穩(wěn)步發(fā)展,農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化的發(fā)展促進(jìn)了農(nóng)業(yè)部門穩(wěn)步發(fā)展,農(nóng)民生活收入也在逐年的提高,智慧信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展也給遼寧省的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展帶來(lái)了新的契機(jī)。而遼寧省的“四化”發(fā)展水平不一,造成了“四化”的同步發(fā)展的不協(xié)調(diào)。為了促進(jìn)遼寧地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)健康快速的發(fā)展,本文在結(jié)合了國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)整理的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合系統(tǒng)論、協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展論等相關(guān)理論,利用TOPSIS法計(jì)算了遼寧省“四化”的綜合發(fā)展指數(shù),利用協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展模型對(duì)2004-2011年遼寧省以及14個(gè)市的“四化”發(fā)展水平和協(xié)調(diào)性進(jìn)行了研究,進(jìn)而得出了以下的結(jié)論: 1.通過(guò)計(jì)算分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)遼寧省“四化”發(fā)展水平中新型城市化、新型工業(yè)化和城市智慧化水平呈現(xiàn)著明顯的上升的趨勢(shì),城市智慧化的發(fā)展水平上升幅度最高,而農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化水平發(fā)展相對(duì)平緩。從空間上看,各市的“四化”發(fā)展處于平穩(wěn)上升的趨勢(shì)。由于區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的優(yōu)勢(shì),沈陽(yáng)市和大連市的“四化”水平一直都處于龍頭地位,從整體上來(lái)看,遼西北地區(qū)各化的發(fā)展水平都不高。 2.遼寧省“四化”協(xié)調(diào)呈現(xiàn)逐漸上升的趨勢(shì),由2004年的嚴(yán)重失調(diào)狀態(tài)上升到2011年的良好協(xié)調(diào)狀態(tài),動(dòng)態(tài)上呈現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)好的態(tài)勢(shì)。“三化”(三者之間)和“兩化”(兩者之間)的協(xié)調(diào)狀態(tài)逐漸轉(zhuǎn)好,上升幅度也很大,擬合度較高,2011年均進(jìn)入了良好協(xié)調(diào)狀態(tài)。從空間上看,遼中南地區(qū)的“四化”協(xié)調(diào)性較高,,大連市的“四化”協(xié)調(diào)性相對(duì)穩(wěn)定,處于中等協(xié)調(diào)狀態(tài),沈陽(yáng)市的協(xié)調(diào)性逐漸轉(zhuǎn)好。對(duì)比省內(nèi)城市,大連、丹東、錦州市的協(xié)調(diào)等級(jí)較高,但大連市屬于高等水平協(xié)調(diào),丹東市和錦州市屬于中等水平協(xié)調(diào);朝陽(yáng)市的“四化”協(xié)調(diào)性相對(duì)比較穩(wěn)定,且處于較高的協(xié)調(diào)等級(jí),但是它屬于低等水平協(xié)調(diào)狀態(tài);阜新、遼陽(yáng)和葫蘆島市則一直處于嚴(yán)重失調(diào)的狀態(tài),還需進(jìn)一步的完善。 3.從全省目前的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r來(lái)看,遼寧省的農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化和新型工業(yè)化發(fā)展明顯滯后于新型城鎮(zhèn)化和城市智慧化的發(fā)展速度,農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)比較薄弱,工業(yè)上的科技含量不高,資源浪費(fèi)和環(huán)境污染問題嚴(yán)重。在中央政策的影響下,城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展穩(wěn)步上升,城市智慧化厚積薄發(fā),有一定的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。
[Abstract]:The coordinated development of new industrialization, new urbanization, agricultural modernization and urban wisdom (referred to in this article as "four modernizations") is the four important supports of China's development strategy today. In order to better promote economic development, it is necessary to carry out coordination among the four. The road of synchronous development. Liaoning Province has entered a new stage of industrialization, the process of urbanization is also steadily developing, the development of agricultural modernization has promoted the steady development of the agricultural sector, and the living income of farmers is also increasing year by year. The development of intelligent information technology also brings a new opportunity to the economic development of Liaoning Province. However, the four modernizations in Liaoning Province have different levels of development, resulting in the incoordination of the synchronous development of the four modernizations. In order to promote the healthy and rapid development of the economy in Liaoning, this paper combines the related theories, such as system theory, coordinated development theory, and so on, on the basis of combining the relevant literature at home and abroad. This paper calculates the comprehensive development index of "four modernizations" in Liaoning Province by using TOPSIS method, studies the development level and coordination of "four modernizations" in Liaoning Province and 14 cities from 2004 to 2011 by using the coordinated development model, and draws the following conclusions: 1. Through calculation and analysis, it is found that the new urbanization, the new industrialization and the level of urban intelligence in Liaoning Province's "four modernizations" are obviously rising, and the development level of urban wisdom is the highest. The level of agricultural modernization is relatively flat. From the spatial point of view, the city's "four modernizations" development in a steady upward trend. Because of the advantages of regional economic development, the level of "four modernizations" in Shenyang and Dalian has always been in the leading position. On the whole, the development level of each transformation in northwest Liaoning is not high. 2. The coordination of "four modernizations" in Liaoning Province is gradually rising, from the serious maladjustment in 2004 to the good coordination state in 2011. The coordination state of "three modernizations" (between the three) and "the two" (between the two) has gradually improved, and the extent of increase is also very large, and the fitting degree is higher than that in 2011, and it has entered a good state of coordination in 2011. From the spatial point of view, the coordination of the "four modernizations" in the central and southern part of Liaoning Province is relatively high, and the coordination of the "four modernizations" in Dalian is relatively stable and in a moderate coordination state, and the coordination of Shenyang City has gradually improved. Compared with other cities in the province, Dalian, Dandong and Jinzhou have higher levels of coordination, but Dalian belongs to the higher level of coordination, while Dandong and Jinzhou belong to the medium level; the coordination of the "four modernizations" in Chaoyang is relatively stable. And in a higher level of coordination, but it belongs to a low level of coordination; Fuxin, Liaoyang and Huludao have been in a serious state of imbalance, and need to be further improved. 3. Judging from the current development situation of the province, the development of agricultural modernization and new-type industrialization in Liaoning Province obviously lags behind the development speed of new urbanization and urban wisdom, the agricultural foundation is relatively weak, and the scientific and technological content in industry is not high. Waste of resources and environmental pollution are serious problems. Under the influence of the central policy, the development of urbanization is rising steadily.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:遼寧師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:F127
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