發(fā)布時間：2018-04-14 02:02

  本文選題：贛州古城 + 發(fā)展　； 參考：《華南理工大學》2016年博士論文

【摘要】：贛州是歷史文化名城,歷史積淀豐富,有待挖掘;又是規(guī)模中等的,典型的山地河谷平原、交通要道上的商貿城市,因此是個頗具價值的城市史研究樣本。本研究把古代贛州城市的發(fā)展歷程分為三個時期。研究重點集中在贛城的三個歷史時期的突變點,論述城市發(fā)生的變革,闡釋推動其變革的邏輯和驅動力。這三個時期分別為:(1)秦漢-南朝城市選址和遷址時期;(2)唐宋城市變革時期;(3)宋、明的“盜亂”和“王化”時期。論文據(jù)此分為四部分,共六章。第一部分為緒論,其余三部分為主要內容。第一部分是第一章,闡明研究的概念和理論框架。討論贛州城市史研究的價值和意義;交待相關重要概念和研究范圍;總結城市史研究、贛城歷史研究的現(xiàn)狀,提出本研究的內容、目標;以“文化結構三層面”說、區(qū)域社會經濟分析、中微觀形態(tài)分析建立研究框架。第二部分是第二章,是贛城從“邊城”演化為“郡治”的時期。以區(qū)域軍政格局闡釋早期贛城選址和遷移;文中總結早期城市多為統(tǒng)治工具,致使其頻繁遷移。第三部分包括三、四、五章,是贛城從“山城”演變?yōu)椤敖恰钡臅r期。其中第三章論述唐宋南方區(qū)域經濟、交通變遷,從人口、商稅、產業(yè)、地望等方面分析虔州的經濟繁榮程度;第四章討論晉-唐-宋虔州從“軍鎮(zhèn)山城”到“商貿江城”的形態(tài)演變,說明其發(fā)生了從規(guī)模到性質,物質形態(tài)到精神面貌的變革;第五章分析贛州具有“江城”特色的營建——城墻及“福壽溝”為主的防洪排澇體系。第四部分是第六章,以“盜亂”、“王化”為主線論述宋末-明、清贛城發(fā)生的重要變化。分析贛城發(fā)展陷入停滯的原因,以及“王化”的意識主流作用下城市空間發(fā)生的變化:贛城半軍事化;成為語言、文化孤島;郁孤臺重登城市至高點;官學頻遷。最后為研究的結論、啟示,以及對后續(xù)研究的展望。早期城市多以軍事政治職能為主,容易發(fā)生頻繁遷移,這是王權制度主宰城市的時期;城市經濟、物質積累達到一定程度,發(fā)生商業(yè)變革,走向繁榮、開放,這是城市的商業(yè)文明時期;社會矛盾重重,陷入動蕩衰敗的時候,文化融合社會的力量是城市、社會活力延續(xù)的最終希望。城市融聚著差異,匯集著活力,多元、多彩且豐富多變。城市的歷史和它的未來一樣,充滿魅力,也富于啟示。
[Abstract]:Ganzhou is a famous historical and cultural city, which has rich historical accumulation and needs to be excavated. It is also a medium scale, typical mountain valley plain, commercial and commercial city on the transportation route, so it is a valuable sample of urban history research.This research divides the development course of ancient Ganzhou city into three periods.The research focuses on the sudden changes in three historical periods in Gancheng, discusses the changes that take place in the city, and explains the logic and driving force to promote the changes.These three periods are respectively: 1) Qin Han-Southern Dynasty city site selection and relocation period (2) Tang and Song dynasties urban transformation period 3) Song Dynasty, Ming "theft chaos" and "Wang Hua" period.According to this, the paper is divided into four parts, a total of six chapters.The first part is the introduction, the other three parts are the main content.The first part is the first chapter, expounding the concept and theoretical framework of the study.This paper discusses the value and significance of the study of Ganzhou's urban history, introduces the relevant important concepts and research scope, summarizes the study of urban history, the present situation of the historical study of Ganzhou, puts forward the contents and objectives of this study, and puts forward the theory of "three levels of cultural structure".Regional social and economic analysis, meso-micro-morphology analysis to establish a research framework.The second part is the second chapter, which is the period when Gancheng evolved from Border City to County Government.This paper explains the location and migration of the early Jiangxi city by the regional military and political pattern, and summarizes that the early cities were mostly the ruling tools, which resulted in their frequent migration.The third part includes three, four and five chapters.The third chapter discusses the economic prosperity of Lashou from the aspects of population, commercial tax, industry, land and so on.The fourth chapter discusses the evolution from "Jun Zhen Shan Cheng" to "Commercial River City" in Shin-Tang and Song dynasties, and explains the transformation from scale to nature, material form to spiritual outlook.Chapter five analyzes the flood control and drainage system of Ganzhou with the characteristics of Jiangcheng and Fushou ditch.The fourth part is the sixth chapter, which discusses the important changes in the late Song and Ming dynasties and the Gan cities in Qing Dynasty.This paper analyzes the reasons for the stagnation of the development of Gancheng, and the changes in urban space under the influence of the consciousness mainstream of "Wang Hua": the semi-militarization of Gancheng; becoming a language and cultural island; Yu Guotai returning to the high point of the city; and moving from government to school frequently.Finally, the conclusion of the study, inspiration, as well as the prospect of future research.In the early years, most of the cities were dominated by military and political functions, and they were prone to frequent migrations.This was the period when Wang Quan's system dominated the city; the urban economy and material accumulation reached a certain degree, and commercial changes took place, leading to prosperity and opening up.This is a period of commercial civilization of a city; when society is full of contradictions and falls into turmoil and decline, the power of cultural integration society is the ultimate hope for the continuation of the city's social vitality.The city melts and aggregates the difference, gathers the vigor, multivariate, colorful and rich and changeable.The history of the city, like its future, is full of charm and inspiration.
【學位授予單位】：華南理工大學
【學位級別】：博士
【學位授予年份】：2016
【分類號】：TU984.113
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本文編號：1747196