本文選題：生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)貿(mào)易　切入點：RCEP　出處：《廣西大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：20世紀80年代,隨著國際分工的深化發(fā)展,生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)從制造業(yè)內(nèi)部分離出來,作為制造業(yè)和服務(wù)業(yè)的粘合劑,生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)成為了現(xiàn)代服務(wù)業(yè)的重要組成部分。各國政府紛紛將注意力轉(zhuǎn)向生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)貿(mào)易,將其放置于經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的核心或戰(zhàn)略地位,試圖通過發(fā)展生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)貿(mào)易更好地參與國際分工和發(fā)展國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟。與此同時,世界各地區(qū)都在加強區(qū)域經(jīng)濟合作。中國與東南亞地區(qū)國家談判,并即將達成的區(qū)域全面經(jīng)濟伙伴關(guān)系將對中國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展產(chǎn)生重大影響,包括為中國生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)貿(mào)易帶來的機遇與挑戰(zhàn)。 本文闡述了目前亞洲地區(qū)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟合作的最新進展狀況,收集與生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)貿(mào)易相關(guān)的大量文獻,根據(jù)世界貿(mào)易組織中服務(wù)貿(mào)易中服務(wù)的分類方式界定了生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)貿(mào)易的概念及種類,整理了世界貿(mào)易組織服務(wù)貿(mào)易數(shù)據(jù)庫中,中國和這些談判國家2003—2012最近十年生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)貿(mào)易的結(jié)構(gòu)、進出口額等最新數(shù)據(jù),使用國際市場占有率、貿(mào)易競爭優(yōu)勢指數(shù)和顯示性比較優(yōu)勢指數(shù)這三個衡量服務(wù)貿(mào)易競爭力的指標,定量分析這些談國家生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)貿(mào)易的國際競爭力水平,并且比較分析了這些國家的各個具體生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的競爭力。分析目前中國各具體生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)貿(mào)易的優(yōu)勢與不足,在該區(qū)域合作中將面臨哪些國家生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)業(yè)的競爭壓力。提出了加強培養(yǎng)服務(wù)型人才、優(yōu)化生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)貿(mào)易機構(gòu)、提高服務(wù)業(yè)在國民經(jīng)濟中的地位、擴大服務(wù)業(yè)對外開放和對生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)貿(mào)易直接的支持政策,以提高中國生產(chǎn)性服務(wù)貿(mào)易競爭力水平。
[Abstract]:In the 1980s, with the deepening development of international division of labor, producer services were separated from the manufacturing industry as the adhesive between manufacturing and service industries. Producer services have become an important part of modern services. Governments have turned their attention to producer services trade and placed it at the core or strategic position of economic development. Attempts to better participate in the international division of labour and the development of domestic economies through the development of productive trade in services. At the same time, regional economic cooperation is being strengthened in all regions of the world. The regional comprehensive economic partnership will have a great impact on China's economic development, including the opportunities and challenges for China's productive services trade. This paper describes the latest progress in regional economic cooperation in Asia and collects a large number of documents related to productive services trade. According to the classification of services in WTO, the concept and types of productive trade in services are defined, and the database of trade in services of the World Trade Organization (WTO) is sorted out. China and these negotiating countries use the latest data on the structure of trade in productive services, import and export volume, and so on in the last decade 2003-2012, using international market share. The trade competitive advantage index and the indicative comparative advantage index are the three indicators to measure the competitiveness of trade in services, and quantitatively analyze the international competitiveness level of the country's productive trade in services. It also compares and analyzes the competitiveness of the specific producer services in these countries, and analyzes the advantages and disadvantages of the specific producer services trade in China at present. In the regional cooperation, which countries will face the competitive pressure of producer services. It is proposed to strengthen the cultivation of service-oriented personnel, optimize the productive services trade institutions, and enhance the status of services in the national economy. In order to improve the competitiveness of China's producer services trade, the service industry should be opened to the outside world and directly supported by producer services trade.
【學位授予單位】：廣西大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F752.68

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