本文選題：東北地區(qū)　切入點(diǎn)：城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)　出處：《東北師范大學(xué)》2014年博士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：東北地區(qū)作為我國(guó)重要的商品糧生產(chǎn)基地，農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化正處于成長(zhǎng)階段，但是農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中還存在著農(nóng)業(yè)勞動(dòng)力比重大、非農(nóng)產(chǎn)業(yè)不發(fā)達(dá)、農(nóng)民收入水平低，解決“三農(nóng)”問(wèn)題還受到很多因素制約。東北地區(qū)還是我國(guó)重要的老工業(yè)基地，正處于工業(yè)化發(fā)展的中期階段和城鎮(zhèn)化加速發(fā)展階段，工業(yè)反哺農(nóng)業(yè)的能力有限，城鎮(zhèn)帶動(dòng)農(nóng)村發(fā)展的能力不足，城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展還面臨諸多困境。在中央提出統(tǒng)籌城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略和城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展一體化目標(biāo)以來(lái)，東北地區(qū)以工業(yè)化、城鎮(zhèn)化和農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化同步發(fā)展，圍繞著農(nóng)民增收、農(nóng)業(yè)增效的基本目標(biāo)，通過(guò)加大以工哺農(nóng)和以城帶鄉(xiāng)的力度，積極推進(jìn)城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展一體化。從區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)整體發(fā)展的角度而言，城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展作為區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)重要的組成部分，成為影響區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的主要因素。因而研究區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展差異，有利于從更微觀的視角分析城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展差距產(chǎn)生的原因，，有利于揭示區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展規(guī)律的差異性，從而因地制宜選擇城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展模式，實(shí)施分類指導(dǎo)，以此推進(jìn)東北地區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的進(jìn)程。 本篇論文以城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系基本理論為研究基礎(chǔ)，在客觀分析東北地區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的區(qū)域差異現(xiàn)狀的基礎(chǔ)上，從理論層面上探尋了區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展差異的形成機(jī)理，在實(shí)證層面上分析了區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展差異的作用形式，并以此為基礎(chǔ)研究區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的基本規(guī)律，在總結(jié)和借鑒國(guó)內(nèi)外城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展成功經(jīng)驗(yàn)和教訓(xùn)的基礎(chǔ)上，提出了東北地區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的主要模式和分類指導(dǎo)的對(duì)策建議。 本篇論文由導(dǎo)論、正文、結(jié)論等三個(gè)部分構(gòu)成。 導(dǎo)論部分重要介紹了本篇論文的選題依據(jù)，研究背景、論文的理論與實(shí)踐價(jià)值，論文寫作的主要思路，研究?jī)?nèi)容、基本框架、創(chuàng)新之處、研究方法等方面的內(nèi)容。 正文共分五章。第一章是論文的主要研究基礎(chǔ)，對(duì)城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系的基本內(nèi)涵進(jìn)行了全面的詮釋，梳理了國(guó)內(nèi)外城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系研究的基本理論與最新進(jìn)展，總結(jié)了國(guó)內(nèi)外城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的實(shí)踐探索，并對(duì)東北地區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展面臨的主要困境進(jìn)行了深入的分析。第二章、第三章、第四章、第五章是本篇論文的核心部分。在第二章中，利用主成分析法對(duì)東北地區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的區(qū)域差異現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了實(shí)證研究，利用了二元回歸分析方法分析了影響區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展差異的主要因素，在此基礎(chǔ)上使用合成數(shù)據(jù)法對(duì)主要因素在區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展中的作用程度進(jìn)行了實(shí)證分析，以此解釋區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展差異產(chǎn)生的根本原因。第二章為本篇論文提供了實(shí)踐依據(jù)。第三章從區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)空間結(jié)構(gòu)演變的角度研究了區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展差異的形成機(jī)理。區(qū)域工業(yè)化、城鎮(zhèn)化與農(nóng)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化作為區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的動(dòng)力作用形式，三者之間的組合形態(tài)決定了區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系發(fā)展演化的程度，也為本篇論文提供了理論研究基礎(chǔ)。第四章在總結(jié)國(guó)內(nèi)外城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展典型模式的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合第二章與第三章的研究結(jié)果，提出了東北地區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展應(yīng)選擇工業(yè)化與城鎮(zhèn)化的外援帶動(dòng)型和農(nóng)村綜合發(fā)展型等兩個(gè)一級(jí)模式和六個(gè)二級(jí)模式。在第五章當(dāng)中，首先提出了解決區(qū)域城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展差異應(yīng)采取分類指導(dǎo)的對(duì)策，并提出了推動(dòng)?xùn)|北地區(qū)城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的政策體系和實(shí)現(xiàn)途徑。 在結(jié)論部分主要概括了本篇論文的主要結(jié)論、觀點(diǎn)，并提出了論文研究的不足之處、未來(lái)研究的展望。
[Abstract]:Northeast region as China's important commodity grain production base, agricultural modernization is in the growth stage, but rural economic development still exist in the agricultural labor force than the major, underdeveloped non-agricultural industries, the low income level of farmers, solve the "three rural issues" is affected by many factors. The northeast is an important old industrial base in China, it is in the stage of accelerated development of industrialization and urbanization in the middle stage, the ability of industry nurturing agriculture limited capacity of cities and towns to promote rural development, coordinated development of urban and rural economy is still facing many difficulties. Since the proposed urban and rural development strategy and integration of urban and rural development in central, northeast to industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization development and around the basic goal of increasing farmers' income, agricultural efficiency, increase the industry feeding agriculture and urban with rural efforts, and actively promote the urban and rural areas The integrated development of the overall development of the regional economy. From the point of view, the coordination of urban and rural economic development as an important part of regional economy, become the main factor affecting regional economic development. So the research on the coordinated development of the regional differences of urban and rural economy, conducive to the cause from the microcosmic perspective analysis of development gap between urban and rural areas the difference is conducive to reveal the law of development in urban and rural areas, to choose the mode of coordinated development of urban and rural economy, implementation guidance, in order to promote the coordinated development of urban and rural economy in the northeast of the process.
This paper is based on the relationship between urban and rural basic theory as the research foundation, based on the status of regional differences in the coordinated development of urban and rural economy in the northeast of the objective analysis, from the theoretical level to explore the formation mechanism of the difference of the coordinated development of urban and rural economic regions, in the empirical level analysis of the effect of differences in the form of coordinated development of urban and rural economic region, and thus as the basic law of coordinated development of urban and rural economy based on the area of the summary and reference of the domestic and foreign urban and rural development, the successful experience and lessons, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions and guidance the main mode of coordinated development of urban and rural economy in northeast area.
This paper is composed of three parts: introduction, text, conclusion and so on.
The introduction part mainly introduces the selection basis, research background, theoretical and practical value of the thesis, main ideas, research contents, basic framework, innovation and research methods.
The text is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is mainly on the basis of this paper, the basic connotation of the relationship between urban and rural economy and made a comprehensive interpretation, combing the basic theory and the latest progress in research on the relationship between urban and rural areas at home and abroad, summarizes the practice and exploration of the coordinated development of urban and rural economy at home and abroad, and the main difficulties of the coordinated development of urban and rural economy the northeast is analyzed. In the second chapter, the third chapter, the fourth chapter, the fifth chapter is the core part of this thesis. In the second chapter, the main analysis of the regional coordinated development of urban and rural economy in the northeast of the difference between the status of the empirical research, using the regression analysis method to analyze two yuan the main factors affecting the difference of regional coordinated development of urban and rural economy, the extent of the use of synthetic data on the basis of the main factors in the coordinated development of regional economy in urban and rural areas in the empirical analysis, in order to The fundamental reasons for this interpretation of regional coordinated development of urban and rural economy difference. The second chapter provides a practical basis for this paper. The formation mechanism of the third chapter from the evolution of regional spatial structure of the urban and rural differences in the coordinated development of urban and rural economic region. Regional industrialization, urbanization and agricultural modernization as the power function form of regional coordinated development of urban and rural economy and the combination between the three form determines the evolution of the relationship between urban and rural area, also provides a theoretical basis for this thesis. The fourth chapter summarizes the coordinated development of urban and rural economy typical mode, combined with the results of the second and third chapter, put forward the coordinated development of urban and rural economy in Northeast China selection of industrialization and urbanization driven by foreign aid and the rural comprehensive development type two level mode and six grade two. In the fifth chapter, first First, we put forward the countermeasures to solve the difference between the coordinated development of urban and rural economy, and put forward a policy system and a way to promote the coordinated development of urban and rural economy in Northeast China.
In the conclusion part, the main conclusions and views of this paper are summarized, and the shortcomings of the research are put forward, and the future research prospects are put forward.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F127

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