科技型中小企業(yè)金融服務(wù)環(huán)境質(zhì)量評(píng)估模型與實(shí)證研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞:科技型中小企業(yè)金融服務(wù)環(huán)境質(zhì)量評(píng)估模型與實(shí)證研究 出處:《河北大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 科技型中小企業(yè) 金融服務(wù)環(huán)境質(zhì)量 指數(shù) 主成分分析法
【摘要】:自金融生態(tài)概念被周小川行長(zhǎng)在2004年提出后,金融生態(tài)和金融生態(tài)環(huán)境的內(nèi)容受到了多方面的關(guān)注,近年來(lái),隨著京津冀一體化國(guó)家戰(zhàn)略的提出,使得作為區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展主力軍的科技型中小企業(yè)重新成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn),而外部金融環(huán)境的支持對(duì)科技型中小企業(yè)的健康發(fā)展起著重要的作用。因此,文章對(duì)科技型中小企業(yè)金融服務(wù)環(huán)境質(zhì)量的研究對(duì)促進(jìn)科技型中小企業(yè)發(fā)展和京津冀協(xié)同發(fā)展具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。首先,論文在借鑒金融生態(tài)環(huán)境相關(guān)研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合河北省科技型中小企業(yè)所處金融環(huán)境的運(yùn)行現(xiàn)狀以及金融機(jī)構(gòu)和政府發(fā)展的實(shí)際特點(diǎn),建立了科技型中小企業(yè)金融服務(wù)環(huán)境質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系。然后,采用PCA(主成分分析法)來(lái)確定指標(biāo)的權(quán)重,以《中國(guó)創(chuàng)業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資發(fā)展報(bào)告》(2007-2016)、《科技統(tǒng)計(jì)報(bào)告》、《科技型中小企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新基金年度報(bào)告》(2006-2015)等可查得的數(shù)據(jù)為基礎(chǔ)測(cè)度了河北省2006-2015年科技型中小企業(yè)金融服務(wù)環(huán)境質(zhì)量指數(shù),以及風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資、科技投入和社會(huì)環(huán)境三個(gè)分指數(shù),進(jìn)而指出河北省科技型中小企業(yè)金融服務(wù)環(huán)境質(zhì)量的發(fā)展特征。圍繞河北省科技型中小企業(yè)金融服務(wù)環(huán)境質(zhì)量這一主題,文章從縱向發(fā)展角度較為詳盡地研究了河北省科技型中小企業(yè)金融服務(wù)環(huán)境的運(yùn)行效果,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)河北省科技型中小企業(yè)金融服務(wù)環(huán)境質(zhì)量總體上有所改善,但風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資發(fā)展還不完善,社會(huì)環(huán)境較京津兩地還有很大差距。因此,文章提出了繼續(xù)發(fā)展創(chuàng)業(yè)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)投資,促進(jìn)科技與金融深度融合以及積極營(yíng)造良好社會(huì)環(huán)境等建議,為優(yōu)化科技型中小企業(yè)金融服務(wù)環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀、促進(jìn)科技型中小企業(yè)發(fā)展和實(shí)現(xiàn)河北省經(jīng)濟(jì)跨越式發(fā)展提供了參考。
[Abstract]:Since the concept of financial ecology by governor Zhou Xiaochuan proposed in 2004, the financial ecology and financial ecological environment content have attracted more attention in recent years, with the development of Tianjin and the integration of the national strategy, which is the main force of science and technology of the regional economic development of small and medium-sized enterprises to become the focus of attention, and plays an important the influence of the external financial environment to support the healthy development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Therefore, the research on service quality of small and medium sized enterprises financial environment science and technology to promote SME development and the Beijing Tianjin Hebei collaborative development has important practical significance. Firstly, on the basis of relevant research results of financial ecological environment, the actual according to the characteristics of SMEs in Hebei province. The financial environment and operation status of financial institutions and government development, set up science and technology in small enterprises The evaluation index system of service quality of environmental finance. Then, using PCA (principal component analysis) to determine the index weights, with < Chinese venture capital development report (2007-2016), < > > < report of the science and technology statistics, SME technology innovation fund annual report > (2006-2015) and other available data obtained the basic measure of science and technology in Hebei province 2006-2015 financial services for small and medium enterprises environmental quality index, and the risk of investment, investment in science and technology and social environment of the three sub index, and then pointed out that the characteristics of the development of SMEs in Hebei Province financial services environment quality. Around the theme of service environment quality of Hebei Province SME finance operation the effect of the longitudinal development from the point of view a more detailed study of the financial service environment of SMEs in Hebei Province, the financial services environment of SMEs in Hebei province. To improve the overall quality of the development of risk investment, but also the social environment is not perfect, there is a big gap between Beijing and Tianjin. Therefore, this paper puts forward to develop venture capital investment, promote technological and financial depth of integration, and actively create a good social environment for advice, optimization of the environment for financial services in small and medium sized enterprises, promote the development of science and technology small and medium-sized enterprises and the implementation of Hebei province economy provides a reference for leapfrog development.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F276.44;F275;F832.2
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