【摘要】：旅游空間結(jié)構(gòu)的研究不僅是區(qū)域科學研究的重點內(nèi)容,同時也是旅游地理學研究的熱點內(nèi)容。旅游空間結(jié)構(gòu)的合理性對于區(qū)域旅游經(jīng)濟的增長有著顯著的影響作用。區(qū)域旅游空間結(jié)構(gòu)研究對于尋找區(qū)域旅游發(fā)展優(yōu)勢、確定區(qū)域旅游開發(fā)主題、優(yōu)化旅游空間機構(gòu)、制定區(qū)域旅游發(fā)展策略都有很重要的作用。 延安市旅游資源豐富、開發(fā)潛力巨大,近年來延安旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)一直保持著較快的增長速度。但是延安旅游在發(fā)展過程中出現(xiàn)了區(qū)域旅游發(fā)展不均衡、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)不合理等問題。本文以延安市為研究對象,運用旅游空間結(jié)構(gòu)的相關(guān)理論對延安市的旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)進行研究,論文主要的研究內(nèi)容和結(jié)論包括以下幾個方面： (1)在對延安旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及其SWOT分析的基礎(chǔ)上,明確了延安旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的優(yōu)勢、劣勢以及面臨的外部機遇和挑戰(zhàn),提出了現(xiàn)階段延安旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的戰(zhàn)略思路。 (2)從旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展狀況、旅游資源稟賦、旅游交通區(qū)位以及旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)要素等幾個方面對延安13個縣區(qū)旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展狀況進行分析,確定了以寶塔區(qū)為核心以及黃陵縣為副核心的重點旅游發(fā)展節(jié)點；根據(jù)旅游經(jīng)濟聯(lián)系度模型確定了以“寶塔區(qū)—黃陵縣”為主軸的七條重點旅游發(fā)展軸線；最后根據(jù)旅游經(jīng)濟隸屬度模型確定了四大旅游區(qū),形成了點、線、面相結(jié)合的旅游空間結(jié)構(gòu)。 (3)基于論文構(gòu)建的旅游空間結(jié)構(gòu),從旅游節(jié)點、旅游發(fā)展軸線、旅游板塊以及區(qū)域旅游合作等四個方面提出了延安旅游空間結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化對策。
[Abstract]:The research of tourism spatial structure is not only the key content of regional scientific research, but also the hot content of tourism geography research. The rationality of tourism spatial structure has a significant impact on the growth of regional tourism economy. The research on the spatial structure of regional tourism plays an important role in finding the advantages of regional tourism development, determining the theme of regional tourism development, optimizing the tourism spatial structure and formulating the regional tourism development strategy. Yan'an is rich in tourism resources and has great potential for development. In recent years, Yan'an tourism industry has maintained a relatively rapid growth rate. However, in the process of development of Yanan tourism, there are some problems such as unbalanced development of regional tourism, unreasonable industrial structure and so on. This article takes Yan'an city as the research object, uses the tourism spatial structure correlation theory to carry on the research to the Yan'an city tourism industry, The main research contents and conclusions of this paper include the following aspects: (1) on the basis of analyzing the present situation of Yan'an tourism industry and its SWOT analysis, the advantages of Yan'an tourism industry development are clarified. The disadvantages and the external opportunities and challenges put forward the strategic ideas for the development of tourism industry in Yanan at this stage. (2) the development of tourism industry in 13 counties of Yan'an is analyzed from the aspects of the development of tourism industry, the endowment of tourism resources, the location of tourism traffic and the factors of tourism industry. The key tourism development nodes with Baota district as the core and Huangling County as the sub-core were determined. According to the model of tourism economic connection degree, seven key tourism development axes with "Baota District-Huangling County" as the main axis are determined. Finally, according to the membership degree model of tourism economy, the tourism spatial structure, which combines point, line and surface, is determined. (3) based on the tourism spatial structure constructed in this paper, the optimization countermeasures of tourism spatial structure in Yan'an are put forward from four aspects: tourism node, tourism development axis, tourism plate and regional tourism cooperation.
【學位授予單位】：西北大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F592.7

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