【摘要】：近幾年來,俄羅斯旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)得到了快速發(fā)展,俄羅斯政府也立志將本國旅游業(yè)打造成本國經(jīng)濟(jì)的主要增長方式。圣彼得堡市不僅是俄羅斯第二大城市,還是俄羅斯重要的旅游城市。與俄羅斯其他地區(qū)相比,圣彼得堡具有得天獨(dú)厚的地理位置和豐富的旅游資源,具有發(fā)展旅游業(yè)、拓寬旅游業(yè)的巨大潛力,存在成為發(fā)達(dá)旅游城市的可能性。因此,為了更好地發(fā)展當(dāng)?shù)芈糜螛I(yè)、進(jìn)一步拓展其他地區(qū)的旅游業(yè),有必要對于圣彼得堡旅游業(yè)進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)分析。本文主要以城市旅游業(yè)的相關(guān)知識為理論依托,通過一系列理論分析和實(shí)踐研究,對于圣彼得堡市旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展進(jìn)行了完整的闡述,進(jìn)而提出一些有關(guān)圣彼得堡市發(fā)展旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的具體建議,由此指導(dǎo)圣彼得堡市未來的旅游業(yè)發(fā)展。 論文主要分為五章。其中,論文的第1章為引言。引言部分首先闡述了本論文的選題背景,由此提出研究圣彼得堡市旅游業(yè)的必要性。接下來,引言中分別列出了論文的研究目的、研究意義、研究方法和研究創(chuàng)新點(diǎn),從整體上對于論文的論述脈絡(luò)有了清楚的認(rèn)識。第2章主要從城市旅游業(yè)開發(fā)的基礎(chǔ)研究來作為本論文的理論基礎(chǔ)。第一節(jié)總的概括了城市旅游業(yè)的定義和特點(diǎn),以及國內(nèi)外相關(guān)的研究綜述,而第二節(jié)則具體闡釋了什么叫做旅游業(yè)以及開發(fā)城市旅游業(yè)的開發(fā)主體、開發(fā)客體、市場環(huán)境和動力分析,從系統(tǒng)上對于城市旅游業(yè)和城市旅游業(yè)開發(fā)有了更清楚的認(rèn)識。第3章屬于本論文的關(guān)鍵部分,系統(tǒng)、完整地論述了圣彼得堡市旅游業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀,首先介紹了圣彼得堡市和其旅游業(yè)概況,然后從地理資源和人文旅游資源揭示了該市發(fā)展旅游業(yè)的資源優(yōu)勢,進(jìn)而指出當(dāng)?shù)赝怀龅穆糜萎a(chǎn)品。該章還具體分析了圣彼得堡發(fā)展旅游業(yè)的基礎(chǔ)條件,如經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施狀況、交通設(shè)施、住宿、安全狀況等。同樣,有優(yōu)勢就會有缺點(diǎn)。第4章揭示了其發(fā)展過程中的存在問題,主要從政府、旅游企業(yè)和安全問題三方面進(jìn)行了分析,并在下一節(jié)表明了解決問題的方法。本文還特別對于中國旅游業(yè)的開發(fā)前景用單獨(dú)一小節(jié)進(jìn)行了敘述。第5章是實(shí)例分析,主要列舉了圣彼得堡市大型旅游企業(yè)1001TyP的公司概況和SWOT分析,通過分析則給出了一系列市場開發(fā)建議,也特別強(qiáng)調(diào)了中國旅游業(yè)的開發(fā)前景和可行性建議。 本文淺析了圣彼得堡市旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r和市場前景,一部分觀點(diǎn)仍很稚嫩,希望各位專家和學(xué)者能夠給予指正和批評。
[Abstract]:In recent years, Russia's tourism industry has developed rapidly, and the Russian government is determined to turn its tourism into the main growth mode of its economy. St. Petersburg is not only Russia's second largest city, but also an important tourist city in Russia. Compared with other areas of Russia, St. Petersburg has a unique geographical location and rich tourism resources, has great potential to develop tourism and broaden tourism, and has the possibility of becoming a developed tourist city. Therefore, in order to better develop local tourism and further expand tourism in other areas, it is necessary to make a systematic analysis of St. Petersburg tourism. Based on the related knowledge of urban tourism, this paper makes a complete exposition of the development of tourism in St. Petersburg through a series of theoretical analysis and practical research. Furthermore, some specific suggestions on the development of tourism industry in St. Petersburg are put forward, so as to guide the future development of tourism in St. Petersburg. The thesis is divided into five chapters. Among them, the first chapter of the paper is the introduction. In the foreword, the background of this thesis is expounded, and then the necessity of studying St. Petersburg tourism is put forward. Then, the purpose, significance, method and innovation of the thesis are listed in the preface, which have a clear understanding of the thesis's argumentation as a whole. The second chapter is mainly from the basic research of urban tourism development as the theoretical basis of this paper. The first section summarizes the definition and characteristics of urban tourism, as well as the related research at home and abroad, while the second section specifically explains what is called tourism and the development subject and object of urban tourism development. Market environment and dynamic analysis, from the system of urban tourism and urban tourism development have a clearer understanding. The third chapter is the key part of this paper, systematically and completely discusses the current situation of tourism in St. Petersburg. Firstly, it introduces St. Petersburg and its tourism situation. Then from the geographical resources and human tourism resources reveal the resource advantages of tourism development in the city, and then point out the outstanding local tourism products. The chapter also analyzes the basic conditions of St. Petersburg's tourism development, such as economic development, infrastructure, transportation, accommodation, safety and so on. In the same way, there are shortcomings when you have an advantage. Chapter 4 reveals the existing problems in the process of its development, mainly from the government, tourism enterprises and security issues in three aspects, and in the next section shows how to solve the problems. In this paper, the prospect of tourism development in China is also described in a separate section. Chapter 5 is an example analysis, which mainly enumerates the general situation of 1001TyP company and SWOT analysis of the large-scale tourism enterprise in St. Petersburg, and gives a series of market development suggestions through the analysis, especially emphasizes the prospect and feasibility of tourism development in China. This paper analyzes the development and market prospects of tourism in St. Petersburg. Some of the views are still very immature. I hope that the experts and scholars can give correction and criticism.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華中師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F595.12

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本文編號：2430762