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基于社區(qū)參與的平江石牛寨鄉(xiāng)村旅游發(fā)展研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-11-17 08:10
【摘要】:隨著經(jīng)濟社會不斷發(fā)展,具有原生態(tài)特質(zhì)的偏遠鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源必將受到投資者青睞。當(dāng)?shù)鼐用衲芊癯浞謪⑴c旅游并從中獲利,取決于自身參與能力和與其它利益相關(guān)者互動效果。在利益相關(guān)者搏弈中,當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裢ǔL幱谌鮿莸匚?無法形成有效參與,而當(dāng)?shù)鼐用駞⑴c缺失的偏遠鄉(xiāng)村旅游面臨“去鄉(xiāng)村化”壓力,最終會在發(fā)展中喪失自己。本文通過平江石牛寨風(fēng)景區(qū)實地調(diào)查,初步探索了偏遠鄉(xiāng)村旅游當(dāng)?shù)鼐用駞⑴c缺失形成原因和負面影響,利用利益相關(guān)者理論和權(quán)賦理論工具,分析了當(dāng)?shù)卣、外來投資者、社會組織和當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裨诓煌榫诚碌倪x擇策略,概略描述了他們在決策參與、經(jīng)濟參與、社會參與及文化參與中的權(quán)責(zé)關(guān)系,研究了當(dāng)?shù)鼐用駞⑴c偏遠鄉(xiāng)村旅游模式及其保障機制,提出了平江石牛寨風(fēng)景區(qū)改造方案。以往鄉(xiāng)村旅游社區(qū)參與問題的研究對象主要集中城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合部景區(qū)和具有優(yōu)勢資源稟賦景區(qū),本文把研究重點放在偏遠鄉(xiāng)村旅游上,綜合利用利益相關(guān)者理論和權(quán)賦理論分析社區(qū)參與問題,具有一定的現(xiàn)實指導(dǎo)意義。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and society, the rural tourism resources with original ecological characteristics will be favored by investors. Whether local residents can fully participate in tourism and profit from it depends on their ability to participate and interact with other stakeholders. In stakeholder competition, local residents are usually in a weak position and unable to form effective participation. However, the local residents' lack of participation in remote rural tourism faces the pressure of "de-villagization", and will eventually lose themselves in the process of development. Through the field investigation of ShiNiuzhai Scenic spot in Pingjiang River, this paper preliminarily explores the causes and negative effects of the lack of participation of local residents in remote rural tourism, and analyzes the local government and foreign investors by using the stakeholder theory and the theoretical tools of the right to assign. The choice strategies of social organizations and local residents in different situations outline their rights and responsibilities in decision-making participation, economic participation, social participation and cultural participation. This paper studies the local residents' participation in the remote rural tourism mode and its guarantee mechanism, and puts forward the reconstruction scheme of Pingjiang Shiniuzhai scenic spot. In the past, the research object of rural tourism community participation mainly concentrated on the scenic spots of urban and rural areas and the scenic spots with advantageous resources. This paper focuses on rural tourism in remote areas. It is of practical significance to analyze community participation by means of stakeholder theory and power assignment theory.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湖南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:F592.7

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