50“美麗鄉(xiāng)村”建設下的浙江省鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源開發(fā)研究
本文關鍵詞:“美麗鄉(xiāng)村”建設下的浙江省鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源開發(fā)研究,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
ZhejiangA&FUniversity;DissertationfortheDegree;一§;TheResearch;intheDevelopmentofRuralT;Countryside;Candiadate:YOUetadaidnJJ;Adviser:XUWen-hui,Profes;Speciality:UrbanPlanning;Dateof
ZhejiangA&FUniversity
DissertationfortheDegree0fMaster
一§
TheResearch
intheDevelopmentofRuralTourismResourcesBasedononZhejiangProvincetheConstructionofBeautiful
Countryside
Candiadate:YOUetadaidnJJieanle-mlnim
Adviser:XUWen-hui,Professor
Speciality:UrbanPlanningandDesign
DateofSubmission:June,2013
ZhejiangA&FUniversity
Lin’an,zhejiangprovince,P.R.China
June,2013
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摘要
摘要
“十一五”規(guī)劃以來,浙江省“美麗鄉(xiāng)村”的大力建設為鄉(xiāng)村旅游發(fā)展提供了良好的契機,但受多方面條件限制,在發(fā)展過程中出現(xiàn)資源的盲目開發(fā)和利用現(xiàn)象,鄉(xiāng)土景觀的同質(zhì)化現(xiàn)象使鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源喪失“鄉(xiāng)土性”,極大阻礙了鄉(xiāng)村旅游的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。鑒于鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源開發(fā)理論與實踐發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀,文章對鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源分類評價和開發(fā)對策等進行深入探討,以期豐富鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源理論體系,同時科學指導鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源開發(fā)實踐。
本文主要采用實地調(diào)查、問卷調(diào)查、定量與定性相結(jié)合和實證分析等方法進行研究。首先,在系統(tǒng)總結(jié)國內(nèi)外相關理論及實踐研究進展基礎上,對“美麗鄉(xiāng)村”和鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源相關概念進行辨析,對供給需求、旅游地生命、景觀生態(tài)學、原鄉(xiāng)規(guī)劃等基礎理論進行梳理歸納,為后續(xù)研究提供理論指導。其次,在調(diào)查浙江省鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源現(xiàn)狀基礎上,結(jié)合“美麗鄉(xiāng)村”建設“宜居宜業(yè)宜游宜文”的目標,初步構(gòu)建浙江省鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源分類體系,參照層次分析法(AHP)和客觀賦值法構(gòu)建鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源評價模型,確定資源評價等級。然后,對浙江省鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源開發(fā)進行SWOT綜合分析,調(diào)查統(tǒng)計浙江省鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源9種開發(fā)模式,并總結(jié)現(xiàn)狀存在的問題,包括旅游資源開發(fā)規(guī)劃不合理、鄉(xiāng)村景觀同質(zhì)化現(xiàn)象嚴重、旅游景點分散現(xiàn)象較嚴重以及旅游資源保護對策不完善;對應現(xiàn)狀問題,根據(jù)相關理論研究,探討“美麗鄉(xiāng)村”建設下的旅游要素集聚,初步構(gòu)建浙江省鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源開發(fā)對策,包括注重資源開發(fā)的整體規(guī)劃、鄉(xiāng)土景觀的合理營造、精品線路的合理構(gòu)建、旅游資源的永續(xù)利用四個方面。最后,以浙江省嘉興市秀洲區(qū)新塍鎮(zhèn)為實證研究對象,對其鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源現(xiàn)狀進行評價,驗證資源評價指標體系,在此基礎上,實現(xiàn)資源的有效整合,探討鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源開發(fā)模式和開發(fā)對策,對新塍鎮(zhèn)鄉(xiāng)村旅游布局結(jié)構(gòu)和鄉(xiāng)村旅游精品線路進行合理規(guī)劃,進一步驗證理論研究成果,以期為浙江省其他地區(qū)鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源開發(fā)提供一定的參考。關鍵詞:鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源,資源評價,開發(fā)對策,美麗鄉(xiāng)村,浙江省。
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT
Sincethe“eleventhfiveyearplan”,constructionof“beautifulcountryside’’in
providesanZhejiangprovinceexcellentoppomuniwforthedevelopmentofruraltourism,Nevertheless,aslimitedbyvariousconditions,thereexiststhephenomenonofdevelopingandutilizingofresourcesblindly,andthedisappearanceof“nativecharacteristics”causedbyhomogenizationoflocallandscape,whichhamperthesustainabledevelopmentofruraltourism.Inviewofthestatusquooftheoryandpracticeinruraltourismresourcesdevelopment,thepapermakesanIn-depthdiscussiononclassifiedevaluationanddevelopmentstrategiesaboutruraltourismresource,inthehopeofenrichingthetheorysystemofruraltourismresource,andguidingthepracticeofruraltourismresourcedevelopmentscenically.
Inthispaper,fieldsurveys,questionnaire
areinvestigation,quantitativeanalysisOffcombiningwithqualitativeanalysisandempiricalanalysisusedfortheresearch.Firstly,basedsummarizingthe
developmentofrelatedresearchesandpractices,relatedconceptsof“beautifulcountryside’’andruraltourismresourcearediscriminated.basictheoriesofsupplyanddemand,resortlife.1andscapeecology
areandHometownplanning
research.Next.basedoncombedoutandconcluded,whichprovidethetheoryinstructionforfurtherontheinvestigationcurrentsituationofruraltourismresourceinZhejiang
withprovince,weestablishtheclassificationsystemforruraltourismresourcesin
thegoal“suitableforliving?working.travelingandstudying’’ofthe‘‘beautiful
ReferringtoAHP(TheAnalyticHierarch3,Process)andtheZhejiang,combiningcountryside“construction.objectivevalueassignmentmethod,westructurethemodelforruraltourismresourceevaluationanddeterminetheresourceevaluationlevels.
inThen,thedevelopmentofruraltourismresourceZhejiangisanalyzedcomprehensivelywithSWOT.
Havinginvestigatedthe9ruraltourismresourcedevelopmentmodelsinZhejiang.wesummarizethedefectsinpresentsituation,includingimproperplanningfortourismresourcedevelopment,serioushomogenizationoflocallandscape,serious
resourcedispersingofscenicspotsandimperfectionsoftocountermeasuresfortourismprotection.Consideringtheexistingdefects,andaccording
investigatedtheagglomeration
initialoftourismfactorsforrelatedtheoreticalresearch,wehaveconstructionof“beautifulduringthecountryside”,andestablishedcountermeasures
stressonruraltourismresourcedevelopmentandprotectioninZhejiang,whichincludelayingoverallplanfor
resourcedevelopment,,buildinglocallandscapesproperly,constructingup-marketlineproperlyandsustainableutilizationoftourismresource4respects.Finally,wetakeXinchengtownXiuzhoudistrictJiaxingcityZhejiangprovinceastheobjectforempiricalstudy.Thepresentsituationofruraltourismresourceisevaluated,toverifyindicatorsystemofresourceevaluation.Onthebasisofit,effectiveintegrationofresourceisachieved,andthedevelopmentmodelandcountermeasuresofruraltourismresourceareinvestigated.atthesametime,wehavemadearationalplanningfortheruraltourismlayoutstructureandup-marketlineinXinchengtown,tofurtherverifytheresultsoftheoreticalresearch,andinthehopeofprovidingsomereferencesforthedevelopmentofruraltourism
areasresourceinotherofZhejiangprovince.II
ABSTRACT
Keywords:ruraltourismbeautifulresource,resourceevaluation,developmentcountermeasures,countryside,Zhejiangprovince111
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本文關鍵詞:“美麗鄉(xiāng)村”建設下的浙江省鄉(xiāng)村旅游資源開發(fā)研究,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
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