本文選題：休閑農(nóng)業(yè) + 空間布局　； 參考：《福建農(nóng)林大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：休閑農(nóng)業(yè)作為農(nóng)業(yè)與旅游業(yè)交叉的新型產(chǎn)業(yè)，不僅具有生產(chǎn)功能，還具有改善生態(tài)環(huán)境質(zhì)量，為游客提供觀光、休閑、度假等多元化功能，被譽為21世紀的新興產(chǎn)業(yè)。目前我國休閑農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展尚處于初級階段。根據(jù)《全國休閑農(nóng)業(yè)與鄉(xiāng)村旅游示范點評選標準》和《福建省鄉(xiāng)村旅游經(jīng)營單位服務質(zhì)量等級劃分與評定》，凡是優(yōu)質(zhì)的休閑農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營點，均需符合各項空間布局合理的要求。但是，對合理空間布局的具體內(nèi)容并未提及。學術界在如何進行空間布局，才能有效利用資源，充分發(fā)揮休閑農(nóng)業(yè)的多功能性方面的研究也存在很大的空白。 本文對休閑農(nóng)業(yè)空間布局進行探索性研究，通過構建休閑農(nóng)業(yè)空間布局評價指標體系，對休閑農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營點的空間布局進行分析與評價，發(fā)現(xiàn)空間布局的不足之處，提出具有針對性的優(yōu)化空間布局的對策建議，旨在完善休閑農(nóng)業(yè)的研究內(nèi)容，優(yōu)化休閑農(nóng)業(yè)的空間布局，并最終實現(xiàn)提升我國休閑農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營的質(zhì)量與等級的目的。 本研究共分為六個章節(jié)。具體研究內(nèi)容如下： 第一章節(jié)為本文的導論部分，引出文章的研究背景與研究意義、研究目的與研究內(nèi)容、研究方法與技術路線、研究重點與創(chuàng)新點。 第二章節(jié)在休閑農(nóng)業(yè)的基礎理論、規(guī)劃與開發(fā)等方面研究綜述的基礎上，對本研究休閑農(nóng)業(yè)和休閑農(nóng)業(yè)空間布局的概念進行了界定。 第三章節(jié)闡述分析了景觀生態(tài)學理論、農(nóng)業(yè)的多功能性理論和馬斯洛需求金字塔理論，為休閑農(nóng)業(yè)空間布局評價指標體系的構建奠定理論基礎。 第四章節(jié)以客觀科學性、全面系統(tǒng)性、簡明可行性、優(yōu)化導向性為原則，構建休閑農(nóng)業(yè)空間布局評價指標層次結構模型，采用層次分析法確定各個指標的權重值，制定了休閑農(nóng)業(yè)空間布局評價的評分方法及等級劃分標準，構建了休閑農(nóng)業(yè)空間布局的評價指標體系。 第五章節(jié)以邵武市佳鳴休閑農(nóng)莊為實證研究對象，運用已構建的休閑農(nóng)業(yè)空間布局評價指標體系對其空間布局進行評價分析，提出優(yōu)化該休閑農(nóng)莊空間布局的對策建議。 第六章節(jié)總結了本研究的結論和不足，展望了未來的研究方向。
[Abstract]:As a new type of industry, leisure agriculture not only has the function of production, but also has the function of improving the quality of ecological environment, providing tourists with the functions of sightseeing, leisure, vacation and so on. It is regarded as a new industry in the 21st century. At present, the development of leisure agriculture in China is still in the primary stage. According to the Evaluation Standard of National Leisure Agriculture and Rural Tourism demonstration sites and the Classification and Evaluation of Service quality of Rural Tourism Management Units in Fujian Province, all high-quality leisure agricultural management points should meet the requirements of reasonable spatial distribution. However, the specific content of reasonable spatial layout has not been mentioned. There is also a great gap in the research of how to make use of resources effectively and how to make full use of the multi-functional aspects of leisure agriculture in academic circles. This paper makes an exploratory study on the spatial layout of leisure agriculture. By constructing the evaluation index system of leisure agriculture spatial layout, this paper analyzes and evaluates the spatial layout of leisure agriculture management points, finds out the deficiencies of spatial layout, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to optimize the spatial layout. The purpose of this study is to improve the research content of leisure agriculture, optimize the spatial distribution of leisure agriculture, and finally achieve the purpose of improving the quality and grade of leisure agriculture management in China. This study is divided into six chapters. The specific research contents are as follows: the first chapter is the introduction of this paper, which leads to the research background and significance, research purpose and research content, research methods and technical route, The second chapter summarizes the basic theory, planning and development of leisure agriculture. This paper defines the concept of leisure agriculture and leisure agriculture spatial layout. The third chapter describes the landscape ecology theory, agriculture multi-functional theory and Maslow demand pyramid theory. The fourth chapter is based on the principles of objective science, comprehensive and systematic, concise feasibility, optimization of guidance. A hierarchical structure model of leisure agriculture spatial layout evaluation index is constructed. The weight value of each index is determined by analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and the scoring method and grading standard of leisure agriculture spatial layout evaluation are established. The fifth chapter takes Jiaming leisure farm of Shaowu city as the empirical research object, and analyzes the spatial layout of leisure agriculture by using the established evaluation index system of leisure agriculture spatial layout. The sixth chapter summarizes the conclusions and shortcomings of this study and looks forward to the future research direction.
【學位授予單位】：福建農(nóng)林大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F592;F323.4

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