本文選題：青海省 + 旅游��； 參考：《青海師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：旅游業(yè)具有“無煙產(chǎn)業(yè)”和“永遠(yuǎn)的朝陽產(chǎn)業(yè)”的美稱，隨著市場經(jīng)濟和人們消費模式的轉(zhuǎn)變，旅游業(yè)已成為全球產(chǎn)業(yè)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展最具活力的行業(yè)，它已和石油業(yè)、汽車業(yè)并列為世界三大產(chǎn)業(yè)。世界各國（地）都越來越重視旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展，現(xiàn)代旅游業(yè)已成為推動區(qū)域社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的主要動力之一。改革開放以來，我國的旅游業(yè)有了長足發(fā)展，在國民經(jīng)濟中的地位和作用越來越顯著。地處偏遠(yuǎn)落后地區(qū)的青海省，是國內(nèi)旅游發(fā)展相對滯后的地區(qū)，興起于20世紀(jì)90年代末期，并依托明顯的資源優(yōu)勢在21世紀(jì)初步入快速發(fā)展階段。西部大開發(fā)以來，圍繞交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的明顯改善及城鎮(zhèn)功能的逐步增強，尤其是青藏鐵路的全線開通，使青海省旅游格局發(fā)生了很大的變化。2012年青海省接待游客1581.48萬人次，同比增長12％，旅游總收入跨越百億元大關(guān)，達(dá)到123.75億元，同比增長34.1%，相當(dāng)于青海省GDP的6.6%，已初步具備了成為區(qū)域戰(zhàn)略性支柱產(chǎn)業(yè)的基本條件。 面對青海省旅游快速增長的態(tài)勢，我們必須清醒的認(rèn)識到這只是大多數(shù)“遲發(fā)展”地區(qū)數(shù)量擴張的良性表現(xiàn)，要讓旅游業(yè)真正成為推動區(qū)域經(jīng)濟的支柱，推進產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展是關(guān)鍵。目前，青海省旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展依然面臨著諸多困難和挑戰(zhàn)，旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)現(xiàn)代化水平不高；旅游國際化進程相對緩慢；旅游企業(yè)規(guī)模小；旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)管理水平低下；旅游復(fù)合型人才缺乏等矛盾突出。因此，圍繞推進區(qū)域旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)化進程，本文在借鑒國內(nèi)外研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上，運用旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)化的基本理論，科學(xué)系統(tǒng)地分析了青海省旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)化的現(xiàn)狀，，重點探討推進其產(chǎn)業(yè)化進程的具體對策。筆者認(rèn)為在推進青海省旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)化程度中，不僅要樹立“大旅游”觀念，還要努力轉(zhuǎn)變傳統(tǒng)的發(fā)展方式，積極尋求符合青海省發(fā)展的新型旅游模式，使青海省整體經(jīng)濟水平得到提高，縮小與旅游發(fā)達(dá)省份、東部發(fā)達(dá)城市之間的差距。
[Abstract]:Tourism has the reputation of "smokeless industry" and "eternal sunrise industry". With the change of market economy and people's consumption pattern, tourism has become the most dynamic industry in the global industrial economy. The auto industry is tied for the three major industries of the world. Countries all over the world pay more and more attention to the development of tourism, and modern tourism has become one of the main driving forces to promote regional social and economic development. Since the reform and opening up, China's tourism industry has made great progress and played a more and more important role in the national economy. Qinghai Province, which is located in the remote and backward areas, is a relatively backward area of tourism development in China. It rose in the late 1990s and stepped into a rapid development stage at the beginning of the 21st century, relying on obvious resource advantages. Since the development of the western region, the obvious improvement of transportation infrastructure and the gradual enhancement of urban functions, especially the opening of the entire Qinghai-Tibet Railway, have greatly changed the tourism pattern in Qinghai Province. In 2012, Qinghai Province received 15.8148 million tourists. The total tourism revenue reached 12.375 billion yuan over the same period last year, an increase of 34. 1 yuan, equivalent to 6. 6% of the GDP of Qinghai Province. It has already preliminarily met the basic conditions for becoming a regional strategic pillar industry. In the face of the rapid growth of tourism in Qinghai Province, we must soberly realize that this is only a benign manifestation of the quantitative expansion of most "late development" areas, so that tourism can really become the pillar of promoting regional economy. Promoting industrialization is the key. At present, the development of tourism industrialization in Qinghai Province is still facing many difficulties and challenges, the level of modernization of tourism industry is not high, the process of tourism internationalization is relatively slow, the scale of tourism enterprises is small, the level of tourism industry management is low; The contradiction such as the lack of tourism complex talented person is outstanding. Therefore, based on the research results at home and abroad and the basic theory of tourism industrialization, this paper scientifically and systematically analyzes the present situation of tourism industrialization in Qinghai province. Focus on the promotion of its industrialization process of specific countermeasures. The author believes that in promoting the industrialization of tourism in Qinghai Province, we should not only set up the concept of "big tourism", but also make great efforts to change the traditional mode of development and actively seek a new type of tourism mode in line with the development of Qinghai Province. The overall economic level of Qinghai Province has been improved and the gap between the developed tourist provinces and the eastern developed cities has been narrowed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：青海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F592.7

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