江蘇省入境旅游時(shí)空格局演變研究
本文選題:江蘇省 切入點(diǎn):入境旅游 出處:《南京師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:改革開放以來,我國入境旅游業(yè)開始走向市場化、產(chǎn)業(yè)化,入境旅游對于創(chuàng)匯增收、拉動(dòng)內(nèi)需、增加就業(yè)、消除貧困、優(yōu)化產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、傳承傳播中華民族文化、對外交流中都起著重要作用。江蘇省憑借豐富的旅游資源、良好的區(qū)位條件、發(fā)達(dá)的經(jīng)濟(jì)水平、便捷的交通、完善的服務(wù)設(shè)施,入境旅游發(fā)展走在全國前列,但省內(nèi)發(fā)展存在一定差異性。 本文通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)、書籍、統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒等多種渠道收集江蘇省及13地市的入境旅游人數(shù)和入境旅游外匯收入、江蘇省以及全國16個(gè)主要客源國家和地區(qū)的入境旅游人數(shù)等主要數(shù)據(jù),江蘇省及13地市的地區(qū)生產(chǎn)總值、世界文化遺產(chǎn)、AAAAA級和AAA級景區(qū)數(shù)量等輔助數(shù)據(jù),分別研究了以江蘇省作為目的地的入境旅游時(shí)空格局演變和江蘇省入境旅游客源市場的時(shí)空演變,從較長的時(shí)間尺度綜合分析了江蘇省入境旅游發(fā)展特征,并對時(shí)空演變的形成原因進(jìn)行了探討。以期為促進(jìn)江蘇入境旅游全面協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展、有針對性的提出海外宣傳促銷戰(zhàn)略提供依據(jù),為相關(guān)部門制定規(guī)劃和科學(xué)決策提供一定的借鑒。 本文的主要內(nèi)容如下: 第一,從時(shí)間尺度上分析了1978-2010年江蘇省入境旅游人數(shù)和旅游外匯收入發(fā)展變化情況,并對其進(jìn)行了周期發(fā)展的探討。 第二,通過標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差、變異系數(shù)、集中度系數(shù)、相對發(fā)展率、比率以及ArcGis構(gòu)圖等方法手段,研究了1996-2010年江蘇省入境旅游的空間格局演變情況。 第三,通過市場競爭態(tài)模型對2000-2010年江蘇省13地市的市場競爭力進(jìn)行了等級劃分。 第四,通過親景度—競爭態(tài)矩陣,分析出2000-2010年江蘇省入境旅游的16個(gè)主要客源國(地)中的核心市場、較大潛力市場和邊緣市場。 第五,從經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治政策、地緣因素、環(huán)境因素等外部因素和旅游資源、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平、區(qū)位條件、政策因素等內(nèi)部條件對江蘇省入境旅游時(shí)空格局演變進(jìn)行原因分析。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's inbound tourism industry has started to move towards marketization, industrialization, inbound tourism to increase foreign exchange income, boost domestic demand, increase employment, eliminate poverty, optimize industrial structure, and spread the Chinese nation's culture. Jiangsu Province, with its rich tourist resources, favorable geographical conditions, developed economic level, convenient transportation, perfect service facilities, and the development of inbound tourism, is in the forefront of the country. However, there are some differences in the development of the province. Through various channels, such as network, books, statistical yearbooks and other channels, this paper collects the main data on the number of inbound tourism in Jiangsu Province and 13 cities, as well as the foreign exchange income of inbound tourism, and the number of inbound tourism in Jiangsu Province and 16 major tourist countries and regions in China. Supplementary data on the regional GDP of Jiangsu Province and 13 prefectures, the number of World Cultural Heritage sites, AAAAA-rated and AAA scenic spots, This paper studies the evolution of the temporal and spatial pattern of inbound tourism in Jiangsu Province and the temporal and spatial evolution of inbound tourist market in Jiangsu Province, and analyzes the characteristics of inbound tourism development in Jiangsu Province on a long time scale. In order to promote the comprehensive and coordinated development of inbound tourism in Jiangsu province, the paper provides the basis for the overseas propaganda and promotion strategy, and provides some reference for the relevant departments to make plans and scientific decisions. The main contents of this paper are as follows:. First, the paper analyzes the development and changes of inbound tourism population and tourism foreign exchange income in Jiangsu Province from 1978 to 2010 on a time scale, and probes into their periodic development. Secondly, by means of standard deviation, coefficient of variation, concentration coefficient, relative development rate, ratio and ArcGis composition, this paper studies the spatial pattern evolution of inbound tourism in Jiangsu Province from 1996 to 2010. Thirdly, the market competitiveness of 13 cities in Jiangsu Province from 2000 to 2010 is classified by market competition model. Fourthly, the paper analyzes the core markets, larger potential markets and marginal markets of 16 major tourist countries (places) of inbound tourism in Jiangsu Province from 2000 to 2010 by using the matrix of pro-scene degree and competitive state. Fifthly, from the external factors such as economy, political policy, geographical factors, environmental factors and tourism resources, economic development level, location conditions, policy factors and other internal conditions to analyze the evolution of the temporal and spatial pattern of inbound tourism in Jiangsu Province.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F592.7;F592.99
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