本文關(guān)鍵詞： 云南 旅游經(jīng)濟(jì) 發(fā)展對策　出處：《吉林大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平的提高，人們在物質(zhì)需求得到滿足的同時也在尋求精神層面的提高，旅游以愉悅身心和和提高生活質(zhì)量為目的，正逐漸成為人類社會普遍參與的生活方式。與此對應(yīng)，，旅游業(yè)迅速發(fā)展成為最具潛力的“朝陽產(chǎn)業(yè)”，旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展對整個國民經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展起著越來越重要的促進(jìn)作用。云南省地理位置獨(dú)特，擁有得天獨(dú)厚的自然資源和人文旅游資源，近些年云南省旅游業(yè)全面發(fā)展，呈現(xiàn)一片繁榮景象，但在發(fā)展過程也存在著一些問題，如對資源的開發(fā)和保護(hù)不到位、旅游基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施不完善以及旅游資金缺乏問題等原因，都在一定程度上制約了云南省旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。因此，分析和探究云南省旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展進(jìn)程中存在的一些問題，思考促進(jìn)云南省旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展的對策勢在必行，這對促進(jìn)云南省整體的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展具有很重要的理論價(jià)值和實(shí)踐意義。 本文共分為旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)相關(guān)的理論、云南省旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀闡述、國內(nèi)外旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的經(jīng)驗(yàn)借鑒、加快云南省旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的對策四部分，以辯證唯物主義為指導(dǎo)，結(jié)合云南省的實(shí)際省情分析適合云南省旅游業(yè)發(fā)展的思路。 第一章闡述旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)相關(guān)的理論。其中主要包括馬克思關(guān)于服務(wù)業(yè)（第三產(chǎn)業(yè)）的基本理論、旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)相關(guān)的基本概念。 第二章闡述云南省旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀。當(dāng)前云南省的旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)在云南省發(fā)揮著重要的作用，極大的推動了旅游飯店行業(yè)、旅游交通業(yè)、旅游購物業(yè)、旅游景區(qū)業(yè)、旅行社業(yè)以及旅游娛樂業(yè)的發(fā)展。云南省旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的優(yōu)勢、特點(diǎn)及意義。云南省旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的相互影響，以及加快云南省旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的意義方面進(jìn)行說明。 第三章闡述了國內(nèi)外旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。以國內(nèi)旅游強(qiáng)省廣東、四川和海南為例，分析文化背景相類似的國內(nèi)旅游省份中，云南省可吸收和借鑒的寶貴經(jīng)驗(yàn)；再以國外旅游強(qiáng)國法國、西班牙和美國為例，吸收其在文化特色上的旅游發(fā)展模式，為云南省的旅游發(fā)展增添新途徑。 第四章分析加快云南省旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的對策。分別從完善旅游基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、加大資金的投入力度、樹立科學(xué)的旅游發(fā)展觀、加強(qiáng)旅游資源的保護(hù)管理、創(chuàng)新旅游發(fā)展模式和強(qiáng)化旅游人才的培養(yǎng)這六個角度推動云南省旅游經(jīng)濟(jì)的大發(fā)展大繁榮。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of the level of economic development, people are seeking to improve their spiritual level while their material needs are satisfied. Tourism aims at pleasing the body and mind and improving the quality of life. Is gradually becoming a way of life in which human society is generally involved. The rapid development of tourism has become the most potential "sunrise industry", and the development of tourism plays a more and more important role in promoting the development of the whole national economy. With its unique natural resources and human tourism resources, Yunnan Province has witnessed an overall development of tourism in recent years, showing a prosperous scene, but there are also some problems in the development process, such as the development and protection of resources are not in place. The imperfect tourism infrastructure and the lack of tourism funds restrict the development of Yunnan's tourism economy to a certain extent. Therefore, this paper analyzes and explores some problems existing in the process of Yunnan's tourism economic development. It is imperative to think about the countermeasures to promote the rapid development of tourism economy in Yunnan Province, which has important theoretical value and practical significance for promoting the overall economic development of Yunnan Province. This paper is divided into four parts: the theories related to tourism economy, the present situation of tourism economy development in Yunnan Province, the experience of tourism economy development at home and abroad, and the countermeasures for speeding up the development of tourism economy in Yunnan Province, guided by dialectical materialism. Combined with the actual situation of Yunnan Province, the analysis is suitable for the development of tourism in Yunnan Province. The first chapter expounds the theories related to tourism economy, including Marx's basic theory on service industry (tertiary industry) and the basic concepts of tourism economy. The second chapter expounds the present situation of tourism economy development in Yunnan Province. At present, Yunnan tourism economy plays an important role in Yunnan Province, which has greatly promoted the tourism hotel industry, tourism transportation industry, tourism shopping industry, tourism scenic spot industry. The development of travel agency industry and tourism entertainment industry, the advantages, characteristics and significance of Yunnan tourism economic development, the interaction between Yunnan tourism economy and economic development, and the significance of speeding up the development of Yunnan tourism economy. The third chapter expounds the experience of domestic and foreign tourism economic development. Taking Guangdong, Sichuan and Hainan as examples, the paper analyzes the valuable experience that Yunnan Province can absorb and draw lessons from in the domestic tourism provinces with similar cultural background. Taking France, Spain and the United States as examples, the tourism development model with cultural characteristics is absorbed and a new way is added to the tourism development of Yunnan Province. Chapter 4th analyzes the countermeasures of speeding up the development of tourism economy in Yunnan Province, respectively, from perfecting the construction of tourism infrastructure, increasing the investment of funds, setting up a scientific concept of development of tourism, and strengthening the protection and management of tourism resources. The innovation of tourism development model and the strengthening of tourism talent training promote the great development and prosperity of Yunnan tourism economy.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F592.7

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