本文關(guān)鍵詞： 轎子山景區(qū) 社區(qū)居民 利益沖突 協(xié)調(diào)　出處：《云南大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：成立于2010年8月17日的昆明轎子山旅游開發(fā)區(qū),管轄著昆明市北部原東川、祿勸、尋甸最遠的九個鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn),區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展嚴(yán)重滯后。由于有著良好的生態(tài)環(huán)境,特別是有國家級自然保護區(qū)轎子山等自然資源,發(fā)展旅游業(yè),促進地方經(jīng)濟、改善民生成為轎子山旅游開發(fā)區(qū)的第一目標(biāo)。旅游業(yè)是一個涉及面寬、綜合性強的行業(yè),與諸多其他行業(yè)有著很強的關(guān)聯(lián)性。旅游開發(fā)中涉及到的屬地管理部門、旅游開發(fā)企業(yè)、開發(fā)所在地的社區(qū)居民都有著各自不同的發(fā)展訴求和利益訴求。特別是對于新成立的開發(fā)區(qū),各種不同目標(biāo)和利益訴求更是有著巨大的沖突和反差。隨著旅游開發(fā)的不斷推進,這種沖突已經(jīng)從影響開發(fā)進度變成了對旅游開發(fā)的制約,屬地政府不能有效推進旅游發(fā)展,開發(fā)企業(yè)沒有獲得預(yù)期的收益,社區(qū)居民的生活條件沒有得到改善。因此,必須分析各方利益訴求,探尋解決沖突的方案,最后形成解決沖突的方法以平衡各方利益促進各方都能從旅游開發(fā)中得到利益,才能實現(xiàn)轎子山旅游開發(fā)的健康、持續(xù)、快速發(fā)展。 本文通過理論與實證相結(jié)合的研究方法,綜合運用管理學(xué)、社會學(xué)、旅游學(xué)等相關(guān)學(xué)科的知識,通過對轎子山景區(qū)開發(fā)過程中各利益相關(guān)者利益沖突的研究,分析制約景區(qū)開發(fā)的深層次原因,提出利益沖突協(xié)調(diào)策略,從而為景區(qū)規(guī)劃調(diào)整、解決民生問題、提升開發(fā)品質(zhì)和促進影響旅游開發(fā)提供有價值的參考。全文共分為五章。 第一章為本文的研究背景、內(nèi)容、意義、方法和路線。第二章為理論基礎(chǔ)及國內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究,為本文提供理論依據(jù)和實例參考。第三章闡述利益相關(guān)者的共同利益和社區(qū)居民與旅游開發(fā)企業(yè)、社區(qū)居民與屬地政府及旅游開發(fā)企業(yè)與屬地政府利益沖突的表現(xiàn)。第四章從旅游開發(fā)帶動社區(qū)發(fā)展不足、開發(fā)企業(yè)的自利性、屬地政府管理缺失三方面分析了各類利益沖突的成因。第五章為提出解決利益沖突的策略,并為未來昆明轎子山旅游開發(fā)區(qū)旅游開發(fā)提供參考。第六章為結(jié)論與展望。
[Abstract]:Founded in August 17th 2010, Kunming Jiaozi Mountain Tourism Development Zone, oversaw nine villages and towns in the north of Kunming, Luquan, Luquan and Xundian. The development of regional economy lags behind seriously. Due to the good ecological environment, especially the natural resources such as Jiaozi Mountain, a national nature reserve, tourism is developed to promote the local economy. Improving people's livelihood has become the first goal of Jiaozishan Tourism Development Zone. Tourism is a wide and comprehensive industry. And many other industries have a strong correlation. Tourism development involved in the territorial management department, tourism development enterprises. The residents of the community where the development is located have their own different demands for development and interests, especially for the newly established development zones. With the development of tourism, the conflict has changed from affecting the progress of development to restricting the development of tourism. The territorial government can not effectively promote tourism development, development enterprises did not obtain the expected benefits, the living conditions of community residents have not been improved. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze the interests of all parties to seek solutions to the conflict. Finally, a solution to the conflict can be formed to balance the interests of all parties and promote the interests of all parties in order to realize the healthy, sustainable and rapid development of Jiaozi Mountain tourism development. In this paper, through the combination of theory and empirical research methods, comprehensive use of management, sociology, tourism and other related disciplines of knowledge, through the development of Jiaozi Mountain scenic spot stakeholders' interest conflict research. This paper analyzes the deep-seated reasons of restricting the development of scenic spots and puts forward the coordination strategy of conflict of interest so as to adjust the planning of scenic spots and solve the livelihood problems. To improve the quality of development and promote the impact of tourism development to provide valuable reference. The full text is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the research background, content, significance, methods and routes. The second chapter is the theoretical basis and related research at home and abroad. The third chapter expounds the common interests of stakeholders and community residents and tourism development enterprises. The expression of interest conflict between community residents and local government, tourism development enterprise and dependency government. Chapter 4th promotes the lack of community development from tourism development and the self-interest of development enterprises. The reasons of all kinds of conflicts of interest are analyzed in the three aspects of the lack of administration of the territorial government. Chapter 5th is the strategy to solve the conflicts of interest. It also provides a reference for the tourism development of Jiaozishan Tourism Development Zone in Kunming. Chapter 6th is the conclusion and prospect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F592.7

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