本文關(guān)鍵詞： 協(xié)同動(dòng)力模型 旅游融合 結(jié)構(gòu)演化 西安　出處：《旅游學(xué)刊》2013年01期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合已成為旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)的重要?jiǎng)恿?lái)源,而目前在旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)演化方面,卻忽略了旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合的力量。文章以演化的視角,結(jié)合旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合對(duì)旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)的動(dòng)力機(jī)制,以技術(shù)融合、業(yè)務(wù)融合、市場(chǎng)融合、研發(fā)經(jīng)費(fèi)融合和研發(fā)人員融合等指標(biāo)為旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)度量指標(biāo),以技術(shù)結(jié)構(gòu)、需求結(jié)構(gòu)、就業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、產(chǎn)值結(jié)構(gòu)和規(guī)模結(jié)構(gòu)等為旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)演化度量指標(biāo),運(yùn)用協(xié)同動(dòng)力模型,以西安為例對(duì)旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合與旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)演化間關(guān)系進(jìn)行了研究。研究結(jié)論為:①旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合創(chuàng)新程度是旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)演化過(guò)程中的序參量;②旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合創(chuàng)新和旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)之間具有協(xié)同效應(yīng);③西安旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)部還沒(méi)有建立起旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合程度不斷提高的正反饋機(jī)制;④西安旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展和旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)之間存在著負(fù)反饋機(jī)制,當(dāng)旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的有序度不斷提高時(shí),旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)就會(huì)放慢腳步。
[Abstract]:The integration of tourism industry has become an important source of driving force for the upgrading of tourism industry structure, but at present, in the aspect of upgrading and evolution of tourism industry structure, the strength of integration of tourism industry has been neglected. Combining with the dynamic mechanism of tourism industry integration to upgrade the tourism industry structure, to technology integration, business integration, market integration. The combination of R & D funds and R & D personnel is the index of tourism industry integration and innovation system, with the structure of technology, the structure of demand and the structure of employment. The structure of output value and the structure of scale are the metrics of the evolution of tourism industry structure, and the synergetic dynamic model is used. Taking Xi'an as an example, this paper studies the relationship between tourism industry convergence and tourism industry structure evolution. The conclusion is that the degree of innovation of tourism industry integration and innovation is the order parameter in the process of tourism industry structure evolution. (2) there is a synergistic effect between the integration and innovation of tourism industry and the upgrading of tourism industry structure; (3) the positive feedback mechanism has not been established in Xi'an tourism industry. 4there is a negative feedback mechanism between the integration and development of tourism industry in Xi'an and the upgrading of tourism industry. When the orderly degree of tourism industry structure increases, the upgrading of tourism industry structure will slow down.
【作者單位】： 河南大學(xué)旅游科學(xué)研究所;河南大學(xué)環(huán)境與規(guī)劃學(xué)院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科規(guī)劃基金項(xiàng)目(11YJA630043) 國(guó)家旅游局規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目(12TACG011)資助~~
【分類號(hào)】：F592.7
【正文快照】： 1引言產(chǎn)業(yè)融合已成為全球經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的潮流,并正在重塑產(chǎn)業(yè)的結(jié)構(gòu)形態(tài)和產(chǎn)業(yè)邊界。近幾年,我國(guó)旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)在高速發(fā)展進(jìn)程中,旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)的融合發(fā)展方式逐步多元,融合范圍逐步擴(kuò)大,融合程度逐步加深,產(chǎn)業(yè)融合而形成的旅游新業(yè)態(tài)也是層出不窮,我國(guó)旅游發(fā)展已進(jìn)入了大融合時(shí)代。我國(guó)旅

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本文編號(hào)：1462060