本文關(guān)鍵詞：錫林郭勒盟草原旅游發(fā)展模式研究　出處：《內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：隨著社會經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展和人民生活水平的提高，旅游成為了廣大人民群眾主要的休閑與娛樂方式，其中草原旅游也成為了一種新型的旅游方式被人們所喜愛。美麗遼闊的錫林郭勒大草原旅游資源非常豐富，尤其以草原旅游資源豐富、草原類型完整而著稱于世，即草甸草原、典型草原、半荒漠草原、沙地草原均具備，地上植物達(dá)1200多種。隨著旅游發(fā)展的深入，錫林郭勒盟的生態(tài)環(huán)境，民族文化以及當(dāng)?shù)氐纳a(chǎn)生活方式都會產(chǎn)生一些不好的變化，生態(tài)環(huán)境惡化，旅游過程中產(chǎn)生的垃圾不能妥善的處理，，民族文化的傳承和發(fā)展遭到阻礙，當(dāng)?shù)鼐用癫坏貌唤邮芡鈦硎澜绲臎_擊，被迫改變自己的生活方式，接受外來文化的影響；旅游的發(fā)展歸根究底是為了社會的發(fā)展，為了人的發(fā)展，牧區(qū)的人民是旅游發(fā)展的主體與主要參與者，他們也應(yīng)該是旅游發(fā)展的主要受益者，怎樣使錫林郭勒盟草原可持續(xù)地發(fā)展下去是需要我們迫不及待的解決的問題。 本文通過對錫林郭勒盟草原旅游的全面了解，利用文獻(xiàn)研究與實地考察相結(jié)合的方法，對錫林郭勒盟草原旅游進(jìn)行了深入的探析，在錫林郭勒盟草原旅游現(xiàn)狀研究的基礎(chǔ)上提出存在的問題，找出問題存在的原因，從根源上找出這些問題的解決辦法。提出適合錫林郭勒盟草原旅游發(fā)展的對策與建議。 通過城市依托型和景區(qū)依托型兩種草原旅游發(fā)展模式的比較得出草原旅游可持續(xù)發(fā)展的機(jī)制與模式為社區(qū)主導(dǎo)模式，分析旅游業(yè)的參與者和受益者之間的關(guān)系，提出具體的對策。詳細(xì)介紹了旅游扶貧開發(fā)模式的發(fā)展過程，對草原旅游扶貧效應(yīng)做了詳細(xì)的闡述，從旅游扶貧目標(biāo)系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化，旅游扶貧運行系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化和旅游扶貧支持系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化三個方面來表述錫林郭勒盟草原旅游扶貧開發(fā)的優(yōu)化模式。從文化景觀的定義出發(fā)，分析了錫林郭勒盟草原文化景觀的特點，提出了草原文化景觀保護(hù)與發(fā)展的三種模式，分別為生態(tài)博物館模式，民族大舞臺模式和景觀嘉年華模式。
[Abstract]:With the development of social economy and the improvement of people's living standard, tourism has become the main way of leisure and entertainment for the masses. Grassland tourism has also become a new type of tourism is loved by people. The beautiful and vast Xilinguole prairie tourism resources are very rich, especially in the grassland tourism resources. Prairie is famous for its complete type, that is, meadow grassland, typical grassland, semi-desert grassland, sandy grassland, and there are more than 1200 species of aboveground plants. With the development of tourism, the ecological environment of Xilin Guolle League. The national culture and the local production and life style will produce some bad changes, the ecological environment will deteriorate, the garbage produced in the tourism process cannot be properly disposed, and the inheritance and development of the national culture will be hindered. Local residents have to accept the impact of the foreign world, forced to change their way of life, accept the influence of foreign culture; The development of tourism in the final analysis is for the development of society, for the development of people, pastoral people are the main body and main participants in tourism development, they should also be the main beneficiaries of tourism development. How to make the sustainable development of Xilingol League grassland is a problem we can't wait to solve. Based on the comprehensive understanding of grassland tourism in the Xilingol League and the combination of literature research and field investigation, this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the grassland tourism in the Xilingol League. On the basis of the study on the current situation of grassland tourism in Xilingguole League, the paper puts forward the existing problems and finds out the reasons for the problems. To find out the solutions to these problems from the root, and put forward the countermeasures and suggestions suitable for the development of grassland tourism in Xilingol League. Through the comparison of the two models of grassland tourism development, the mechanism and mode of sustainable development of grassland tourism is the dominant mode of community. This paper analyzes the relationship between participants and beneficiaries of tourism, puts forward specific countermeasures, introduces the development process of tourism poverty alleviation development model in detail, and expounds the poverty alleviation effect of grassland tourism in detail. From three aspects: the optimization of tourism poverty alleviation target system, the optimization of tourism poverty alleviation operation system and the optimization of tourism poverty alleviation support system, this paper describes the optimization model of tourism poverty alleviation development in Xilinguole League grassland, starting from the definition of cultural landscape. This paper analyzes the characteristics of grassland cultural landscape in Xilin Guolele League, and puts forward three models of grassland cultural landscape protection and development, namely, ecological museum model, national stage model and landscape carnival model.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F592.7

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