本文關(guān)鍵詞：我國區(qū)域差距的結(jié)構(gòu)性特征與發(fā)展趨勢，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

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regional disparity in china

     The results indicate the main sources and composition,the role and trend of regional disparity in China. Our study provides a basis for further relative researches.

     通過本文研究,揭示了現(xiàn)階段我國地區(qū)差距的主要來源與構(gòu)成,及中國各區(qū)域在地區(qū)差距中的時空演變特點、地位作用和發(fā)展趨勢,為相關(guān)領(lǐng)域的進一步研究打下了基礎(chǔ)。

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     The Past,the Present and the Future of the Regional Disparity in China

     我國地區(qū)差距的歷史、現(xiàn)狀和未來

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     Structural Characteristics and Development Trend of Regional Disparity in China

     我國區(qū)域差距的結(jié)構(gòu)性特征與發(fā)展趨勢

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     Thoughts and suggestion on responding policy to decrease regional disparity in china is that west area must run to catch up,adjust monetary policy and tax policy, strenghthen capability of development,advance institutional innovation,adjust economical structure.

     解決東西部地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展差距的主要對策建議是西部地區(qū)必須實施追趕型戰(zhàn)略,發(fā)揮“后發(fā)優(yōu)勢”,從調(diào)整西部地區(qū)財政稅收政策、加強自我發(fā)展能力、推進制度創(chuàng)新、調(diào)整經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)入手,利用政策優(yōu)勢、自我發(fā)展、市場機制和制度創(chuàng)新作用實現(xiàn)追趕目標,縮小東西部經(jīng)濟發(fā)展差距。

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     A Review on the Measure Ways and Evolution of Regional Disparity in China

     中國地區(qū)差距的測度與演變研究綜述

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     In fact, SMEs development's regional disparity is the main organization factor of regional disparity in China.

     事實證明,中小企業(yè)發(fā)展的區(qū)域不平衡性是導致中國區(qū)域發(fā)展差距的重要組織因素。

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     Evaluation of Regional Disparity in China Based on Spatial Analysis

     基于空間分析方法的中國區(qū)域差異研究

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更多       

     On Regional Economic Disparity of Province

     省域內(nèi)部區(qū)域經(jīng)濟差異研究

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     The conclusion is that regional disparity is obvious.

     東部、西部區(qū)域內(nèi)部差距變化趨勢與全國總體差距變化趨勢基本相同,都呈下降趨勢;

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     ON DECOMPOSITION OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC DISPARITY

     區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展差距的因素分解

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     Explorations on China's regional economic disparity

     當前我國區(qū)域經(jīng)濟發(fā)展差距

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     On Regional Financial Disparity in China and the Decomposition

     中國地區(qū)間財力差異及分解

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  regional disparity in china

Regional disparity in China 1985-1994: The effects of globalization and economic liberalization

The subsequent divergence in the provincial growth rates between the coast and the interior generated an enlarging regional disparity in China in the 1990s.

Based on quantitative analyses, this paper tries to explore the features of regional disparity in China and the relationships between regional growth and China's openness and economic structure reforms in the period from 1981 to 2000.

The main purpose of this article is to reveal the trend and pattern of regional disparities in Guangdong province since China' s reform. Four parts are included in this research : 1 )a discussion and evaluation of recent studies on regional disparities in China, 2)Method and indicies used to measure regional disparties in this analysis.3)Messurement of regional disparties in Guangdong, in which three aspects of regional disparties in Guangdong, namely. regional...

The main purpose of this article is to reveal the trend and pattern of regional disparities in Guangdong province since China' s reform. Four parts are included in this research : 1 )a discussion and evaluation of recent studies on regional disparities in China, 2)Method and indicies used to measure regional disparties in this analysis.3)Messurement of regional disparties in Guangdong, in which three aspects of regional disparties in Guangdong, namely. regional disparities at the county level .regional disparites between sub-regions in Guangdong and disparities within sub-re-gions, and analysis of their development during 1980?990. Ddisussion about the developing trend of regional disparities. The study revealed that significant regional disparities had existed in Guangdong before the reform. Since the reform .regional disparities in Guangdong has been great-ly increased. The incrcascing regional disparities was mainly resulted from the expanding differ ence between the Pearl River Delta and the rest of the province. Although the Pearl River Delta has the largest internal inequality , the development during 1980?990 showed a tendency to dc crease this difference. The process of regional disparities are closely related with the reform pro-cess in Guangdong. Finally measures to tackle the problems in economic development and increas-ing regional disparities are discussed.

本文主要研究改革開放以來廣東省區(qū)域差異發(fā)展變化的趨勢及特點。在確定了研究的方法,采用的指標后,文章從三個方面,及全省區(qū)域差異的總體狀況;省內(nèi)各區(qū)之間的差異;省內(nèi)各區(qū)內(nèi)部的差異,分析了廣東省1980—1990年區(qū)域差異的發(fā)展變化。研究表明自改革開放以來廣東省的區(qū)域差異迅速擴大,且主要體現(xiàn)在珠江三角洲與全省其余各地差異的擴大;雖然在改革開放的初期三角洲內(nèi)部的差異就比較明顯,但1980年以來三角洲呈現(xiàn)出很強的均衡發(fā)展的特點;區(qū)域差異發(fā)展的特點與廣東改革開放以來實行的一系列政策有明顯的因果關(guān)系。最后,文章探討了縮小廣東省區(qū)域差異的措施。

On the background of the planning economy and in the urban-rural separation system with a development model of heavy industry bias,China preferred to control large cities and to develop small cities.In 1980's the government of China outlined the urban development policy:"to control large cities,to moderately develop medium-sized cities,and to actively develop small cities." However.the actual development has been quite different from the demands of the policy:large cities and small towns have developed...

On the background of the planning economy and in the urban-rural separation system with a development model of heavy industry bias,China preferred to control large cities and to develop small cities.In 1980's the government of China outlined the urban development policy:"to control large cities,to moderately develop medium-sized cities,and to actively develop small cities." However.the actual development has been quite different from the demands of the policy:large cities and small towns have developed rather fast,but medium-sized cities have developed slower.Analyses have indicated that urban developing prospect cannot rely on urban scale.Moreover,the demands of the present Policy do not correspond with the development of market economy in the period of opening and reforming.It does not fit the national conditions of limited land and large surplus agricultural labour forces.Therefore,the policy of urban development should be adjusted.The ideas suggested include:To develop large and medium-sized cities with the improvement of urban modernization,and to set up urban feedback functions to regulate the industrial and population capacities by the means of tallying the value law of market economy.To develop small towns actively and rationally throught the advance of their planning and management.The quality of living and investment conditions of small towns should be improved to form a centralized distrbution of rural industry.On account of obvious regional disparities in China,urban development should follow different mdels in different regions so that urban expansion and distribution can correspond to special regional conditions and economic development.

在執(zhí)行重重工業(yè)的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略和城鄉(xiāng)分割體制的計劃經(jīng)濟背景下，我國制定了＂控制大城市規(guī)模，合理發(fā)展中等城市，積極發(fā)展小城市＂的城市建設(shè)方針。但是分析表明，這一方針不能適應市場經(jīng)濟和對外開放形勢的需要，也不符合我國人多地少、農(nóng)村剩余勞動力多的國情，必須調(diào)整現(xiàn)有的城市發(fā)展方針，選擇適宜的城市化發(fā)展道路。因此，本文就適度發(fā)展大中城市，提高城市現(xiàn)代化水平；加速鄉(xiāng)村城市化，，積極合理發(fā)展小城鎮(zhèn)；以及根據(jù)不同地區(qū)的具體情況，因地制宜地指定城市化途徑等方面作了探討。

Regional economic difference has aroused wide interests of numerous scholars and many academic papers have been published discussing on this.Most of the papers on regional disparities in China are concentrated on the macro scale approach, namely western China, middle China and coastal China problem. For a long period of time coastal China has witnessed fairly quick development with average GDP growth rate being over 10%, along with quite a number of less developed...

Regional economic difference has aroused wide interests of numerous scholars and many academic papers have been published discussing on this.Most of the papers on regional disparities in China are concentrated on the macro scale approach, namely western China, middle China and coastal China problem. For a long period of time coastal China has witnessed fairly quick development with average GDP growth rate being over 10%, along with quite a number of less developed areas coexistence in the process. According to extreme difference analyses in provinces(or cities) concerning the ratio between the highest level and lowest level about per capita GDP, Guangdong and Shandong belong to strongly differetiated areas, Jiangsu and Fujian belong to obviously differentiated areas,and Zhejiang belongs to relatively equal area. In this paper, less developed coastal areas refer to those areas where economic situation is relatively low compared with the surrounding coastal regions. Here per capita GDP is used as a principal indicator to classify economic types. Among the 72 cities, 34 of them are economically less developed areas. The distribution of the less developed coastal areas is characterized by two main aspects: first, they are situated between three highly developed economic belts of Jingjintang (Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan) and Jiaodong (Shandong province), Yangtze Delta, Zhujiang Delta and Hongkong; second, most of the coastal less developed areas are situated along provincial boundaries. Unfavorable location, natural conditions, economic structure and regional policy are the major restirction factors that hinder their economic development.The most important task is to quicken the pace of economic development in these areas.First,the regional infrastructure construction should be improved;second,the endogenous advantageous resources should be fully made use of;and third,relevant preferential policies should be formulated.

根據(jù)世界銀行的經(jīng)濟分類方法 ,沿海 6個省市的 72個地市中 ,有 34個屬于發(fā)展相對落后的經(jīng)濟低谷地區(qū)。經(jīng)濟低谷地區(qū)主要分布在省際交界處 ,從類型上分為黃泛平原、丘陵山區(qū)和沿海庫區(qū)。由于自然條件與區(qū)位、社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、城市化水平和國家宏觀政策的制約 ,沿海經(jīng)濟低谷地區(qū)與發(fā)達地區(qū)的差異正在拉大。國家需要從基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)、資源開發(fā)利用、投資環(huán)境改善以及優(yōu)惠政策等方面來加快這一地區(qū)發(fā)展。

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：我國區(qū)域差距的結(jié)構(gòu)性特征與發(fā)展趨勢，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。