本文選題：區(qū)域創(chuàng)新環(huán)境　切入點：創(chuàng)新能力　出處：《重慶大學》2009年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】： 隨著知識經濟的發(fā)展和全球化程度的日益加深,世界經濟發(fā)展呈現出區(qū)域化的特征,新的世界分工不再以國家,而是按照區(qū)域競爭力來進行,區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力正日益成為區(qū)域經濟獲取國際競爭優(yōu)勢的決定性因素。與此同時,各國紛紛尋求造成一個國家不同區(qū)域之間發(fā)展不平衡的原因,經過多年的理論發(fā)展和反思之后,各國都意識到挖掘內在的區(qū)域發(fā)展?jié)摿κ菂^(qū)域經濟可持續(xù)發(fā)展的根本保證,經濟的不斷持續(xù)發(fā)展來源于技術創(chuàng)新能力的提高,而技術創(chuàng)新能力的提高取決于本地區(qū)的良好的創(chuàng)新環(huán)境。某一地區(qū)良好的創(chuàng)新績效不僅來自于區(qū)域內各個創(chuàng)新主體內部活躍的創(chuàng)新能力,更來自于良好的區(qū)域創(chuàng)新環(huán)境。 本文從區(qū)域這一中觀視角,采用2002～2006《中國區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力報告》中區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力各指標的相關數據,對創(chuàng)新環(huán)境對創(chuàng)新能力的影響;創(chuàng)新能力體系中,知識創(chuàng)造、知識獲取對知識應用的影響以及創(chuàng)新環(huán)境、創(chuàng)新能力對創(chuàng)新績效的影響三個問題在理論分析的基礎上進行了實證研究。 研究結果顯示:從創(chuàng)新環(huán)境對區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力的影響看,創(chuàng)新環(huán)境中基礎設施、勞動者素質、市場需求、金融環(huán)境、創(chuàng)業(yè)水平對創(chuàng)新能力均有顯著的正向影響,其中市場需求和勞動者素質對創(chuàng)新能力的影響最為重要,金融環(huán)境次之,基礎設施和創(chuàng)業(yè)水平影響最低。從區(qū)域創(chuàng)新能力的內部結構分析,知識獲取對知識應用的作用是巨大的,而知識創(chuàng)造對促進知識應用的影響較小。從創(chuàng)新環(huán)境、創(chuàng)新能力對創(chuàng)新績效的影響來看,知識創(chuàng)造、知識獲取、創(chuàng)新環(huán)境對創(chuàng)新績效的貢獻顯著,其中尤以知識獲取和創(chuàng)新環(huán)境的貢獻較大。而知識應用對創(chuàng)新績效不僅沒有正的影響,還有一定的負作用。 在理論分析和實證研究的基礎上,本文就如何更好地營造區(qū)域創(chuàng)新環(huán)境,提高創(chuàng)新能力和創(chuàng)新績效方面提出了相應對策。
[Abstract]:With the development of knowledge economy and the deepening of globalization, the development of world economy is characterized by regionalization. Regional innovation ability is increasingly becoming the decisive factor for regional economy to gain international competitive advantage. At the same time, many countries have sought to cause the imbalance of development among different regions of a country, after years of theoretical development and reflection, All countries are aware that tapping the inherent regional development potential is the fundamental guarantee for the sustainable development of regional economies, and that sustained economic development derives from the enhancement of technological innovation capabilities, The improvement of technological innovation ability depends on the good innovation environment in the region, and the good innovation performance in a certain region comes not only from the active innovation ability within each innovation subject in the region, but also from the good regional innovation environment. From the view of region, this paper adopts the relevant data of the regional innovation capability in the 2002 / 2006 China Regional Innovation capability report, and the influence of innovation environment on innovation ability, the knowledge creation in innovation ability system, The impact of knowledge acquisition on the application of knowledge and the impact of innovation environment and innovation ability on innovation performance are studied empirically on the basis of theoretical analysis. The results show that: from the impact of innovation environment on regional innovation ability, infrastructure, labor quality, market demand, financial environment and entrepreneurial level have significant positive effects on innovation ability in innovation environment. Among them, market demand and labor quality have the most important influence on innovation ability, followed by financial environment, infrastructure and entrepreneurial level. The effect of knowledge acquisition on knowledge application is great, but knowledge creation has little effect on promoting knowledge application. From the perspective of innovation environment, innovation ability and innovation performance, knowledge creation, knowledge acquisition, The contribution of innovation environment to innovation performance is significant, especially knowledge acquisition and innovation environment, and knowledge application has no positive effect on innovation performance, but also has a certain negative effect. On the basis of theoretical analysis and empirical research, this paper puts forward corresponding countermeasures on how to better build regional innovation environment, improve innovation ability and innovation performance.
【學位授予單位】：重慶大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2009
【分類號】：F061.5

【引證文獻】

相關期刊論文 前1條

1 李翔;倪登峰;;基于malmquist指數的我國高技術產業(yè)分地區(qū)創(chuàng)新效率評價[J];商業(yè)經濟;2013年10期

相關碩士學位論文 前3條

1 馬圓圓;創(chuàng)新環(huán)境、科技政策與技術創(chuàng)新績效[D];廣西師范大學;2011年

2 華歡歡;江蘇省區(qū)域創(chuàng)新體系系統動態(tài)仿真研究[D];江蘇大學;2011年

3 李翔;我國高技術產業(yè)創(chuàng)新系統效率評價[D];上海師范大學;2013年

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本文編號：1558744