本文關(guān)鍵詞： 晚年 張聞天 社會主義經(jīng)濟 地位 局限 啟示　出處：《浙江師范大學》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：張聞天是中國共產(chǎn)黨歷史上一位杰出的馬克思主義理論家、無產(chǎn)階級革命家和政治家。他為我國的社會主義革命和建設(shè)做出了巨大的貢獻。建國后,特別是廬山會議以后,步入晚年的張聞天就將他的研究重心轉(zhuǎn)移到社會主義經(jīng)濟理論的探索和研究上來。張聞天晚年的經(jīng)濟思想是中國社會主義探索過程中經(jīng)濟方面的重要的積極成果之一。它是構(gòu)成毛澤東思想的重要部分之一,也為鄧小平理論形成的理論來源之一,對當代中國特色社會主義建設(shè)具有重要的指導意義。 然而,張聞天的經(jīng)濟思想的價值與研究現(xiàn)狀是不相符的。近年來,在研究張聞天的經(jīng)濟思想這方面,學術(shù)界有較大的進展,但是對于張聞天的社會主義經(jīng)濟思想仍著墨不多。我認為對張聞天經(jīng)濟思想應(yīng)該做更深入細致的研究。因而,本文將張聞天的社會主義經(jīng)濟思想進一步細化,擇取了廬山會議以后張聞天的社會主義經(jīng)濟思想為研究對象,分析其形成的條件、展現(xiàn)其主要內(nèi)容、探討其地位和局限,旨在在總結(jié)經(jīng)驗的基礎(chǔ)上為當代中國的社會主義經(jīng)濟建設(shè)提供借鑒和啟示。 本論文以1959年至1976年之間張聞天的社會主義經(jīng)濟思想作為研究對象和研究內(nèi)容。文章共分為四個部分：第一部分為導言,主要闡述了本論文的提出的背景、研究的意義、當前研究的現(xiàn)狀以及采用的研究方法；第二部分為張聞天晚年經(jīng)濟思想形成的條件,主要張聞天早期和中期的思想的影響、社會主義建設(shè)正反兩方面的經(jīng)驗和教訓、對馬克思主義的信念和對社會主義事業(yè)的責任感三個角度來闡述張聞天晚年經(jīng)濟思想形成的條件；第三部分為張聞天晚年經(jīng)濟思想的主要內(nèi)容,主要從社會主義經(jīng)濟建設(shè)的前提、性質(zhì)、規(guī)律和制度以及其他社會主義經(jīng)濟問題五個方面來對進行系統(tǒng)的論述；第四部分為張聞天晚年經(jīng)濟思想的評價,主要從地位、局限以及對當代社會主義建設(shè)的啟示這三個方面來評價。
[Abstract]:Zhang Wentian is an outstanding theoretician Marx China in the history of the Communist Party, proletarian revolutionary and statesman. He made a great contribution to the socialist revolution and construction in China. After the founding of the PRC, especially after the meeting in Mount Lu, aging Zhang Wentian will focus his transfer to the socialist economic theory exploration and research. Zhang Wentian s economic thought is Chinese socialism to explore one of the important positive results in economic aspects. It is an important part of Mao Zedong thought, source of the Deng Xiaoping theory formation, has important guiding significance to the contemporary construction of socialist China characteristics.
However, the value and research status of Zhang Wentian's economic thought is not consistent. In recent years, the research in the aspects of Zhang Wentian economic thought, the academic circles have great progress, but for Zhang Wentian's socialist economic thought is still scanty. I think of Zhang Wentian's economic thought should do more detailed research. Therefore, this paper will further refine the socialist economic thoughts of Zhang Wentian, took up the Mount Lu after the meeting of Zhang Wentian's socialist economy thought as the research object, analyzes its forming conditions, show the main contents, discusses its position and limitations, in order to provide reference and Enlightenment for contemporary China socialist economic construction on the basis of summarizing the experience.
This paper from 1959 to 1976 between Zhang Wentian's socialist economic thoughts as the research object and the research content. The article is divided into four parts: the first part is the introduction, which mainly introduces the background, research significance, current research status and research methods; the second part is the formation of Zhang Wentian's Theory of economy the influence of the main conditions, Zhang Wentian early and mid thought, two positive and negative experience and lesson of socialist construction, on the Marx doctrine of faith and the responsibility of socialist cause three angles to elaborate Zhang Wentian's theory of economy formation conditions; the third part is the main content of Zhang Wentian's economic thought, mainly from the premise. The nature of the socialist economic construction, the five aspects of law and system and other problems of socialist economic system The fourth part is the evaluation of Zhang Wentian's economic thought in his later years, mainly from three aspects: status, limitations and inspiration to contemporary socialist construction.

【學位授予單位】：浙江師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F092

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本文編號：1521944