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  本文關鍵詞： 斯密 經(jīng)濟人 哲學思考　出處：《鄭州大學》2001年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】： 本文以馬克思主義為指導，從解讀《國富論》入手，圍 繞對“經(jīng)濟人”的理解、評價及其對社會主義市場經(jīng)濟建設 的啟示進行思考。 全文共分四個部分： 一、斯密“經(jīng)濟人”理論的基本內容及“經(jīng)濟人”概念 辨析。本文將“經(jīng)濟人”理論的內容概括為四個方面，并且 通過分析“經(jīng)濟人”的性質、品性及理性特征，對斯密的“經(jīng) 濟人”概念進行辨析。 二、斯密“經(jīng)濟人”理論的根源。本文認為“經(jīng)濟人” 理論的根源不能簡單地歸結為自私人性或資本，而是有其特 定的政治經(jīng)濟根源、思想文化根源和人性根源，是人類實踐 活動和時代精神的產(chǎn)物。 三、斯密“經(jīng)濟人”理論的二重性。抽象地對“經(jīng)濟人” 理論進行否定或肯定都是不正確的，，本文將其放在社會歷史 實踐中辯證地分析考察其正反兩方面。 四、斯密“經(jīng)濟人”理論對社會主義市場經(jīng)濟建設的啟 示。本文著重分析了在社會主義市場經(jīng)濟建設中，斯密的“經(jīng) 濟人”理論對于認識經(jīng)濟發(fā)展動力問題、經(jīng)濟主體問題、市 場經(jīng)濟中道德建設問題和經(jīng)濟研究中人性假設問題的啟示。
[Abstract]:Under the guidance of Marxism, this paper begins with the interpretation of Wealth of Nations. On the understanding and Evaluation of "Economic Man" and its influence on the Construction of Socialist Market economy The inspiration of the thinking. The full text is divided into four parts: First, the basic content of Smith's theory of "economic man" and the concept of "economic man". This paper generalizes the content of the theory of "economic man" into four aspects, and Based on the analysis of the nature, character and rational characteristics of "Economic Man", this paper gives an analysis of Smith's "Classic". The concept of "benefiting people" is analyzed. Second, the origin of Smith's theory of "economic man". The root of the theory can not simply be summed up as selfish human nature or capital, but has its own characteristics The fixed political and economic root, the ideological and cultural root and the human nature root are the human practice. The product of activity and the spirit of the times. Third, the duality of Smith's theory of "economic man". It is incorrect to deny or affirm the theory, which is put in the social history in this paper. In practice, dialectical analysis and investigation of its positive and negative aspects. The Enlightenment of Smith's Theory of "Economic Man" to the Construction of Socialist Market economy This paper focuses on the analysis of Smith's classics in the construction of socialist market economy. The theory of "benefiting people" is of great importance to the understanding of the power of economic development, the subject of economy, and the market. The enlightenment of moral construction in field economy and human nature hypothesis in economic research.
【學位授予單位】：鄭州大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2001
【分類號】：F091.33

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