基于(進口)非競爭型投入產(chǎn)出表的分析
本文關鍵詞:進出口貿(mào)易對生產(chǎn)率、收入、環(huán)境的門限效應——基于1992—2010年我國省際人均GDP的非線性面板模型,,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
摘要 本文基于(進口)非競爭型投入產(chǎn)出表估算了1987-2007年中國的貿(mào)易含碳量及其部門分布和國別(地區(qū))流向,并通過結(jié)構(gòu)分解分析了六大因素對其變化的影響.結(jié)果表明,2005年以來中國已經(jīng)成為碳的凈輸出國.貿(mào)易含碳量的迅速增加主要是由貿(mào)易規(guī)模的增長帶來的,不斷降低的部門能源強度則是抑制其增加的主要因素,而進出口產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)、投入結(jié)構(gòu)、能源結(jié)構(gòu)及碳排放系數(shù)的變化對其影響較小.
Abstract:This paper calculates the carbon contents china's trade from 1987 to 2007 based on non-competitive(import)input-output tables.the results reveal that china has become a net carbon exporting country since 2005.the increase was mainly caused by the rapidly growing trade volume.on the other hand,shifts toward products with low energy intensities significantly reduced carbon contents.however,other factors,including the changes in the composition of export and import,input mix,energy mix and carbon factors only
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本文關鍵詞:進出口貿(mào)易對生產(chǎn)率、收入、環(huán)境的門限效應——基于1992—2010年我國省際人均GDP的非線性面板模型,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
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