economic assessment ecological economy index Poyang Lake Eco
本文關鍵詞:鄱陽湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟區(qū)生態(tài)經(jīng)濟指數(shù)評價,,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
鄱陽湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟區(qū)生態(tài)經(jīng)濟指數(shù)評價
Evaluation of ecological economy index in the poyang lake ecological economic zone
[1] [2] [3] [4]
HUANG Heping , PENG Xiaolin, KONG Fanbin, ZHANG Liguo(1 Institute of Poyang Lake Eco-economics, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economies, Nanchang 330032, China; 2 School o
[1]江西財經(jīng)大學鄱陽湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟研究院,南昌330032; [2]江西財經(jīng)大學旅游與城市管理學院,南昌330032
文章摘要:大力推進生態(tài)文明建設已成為全社會關注的焦點,衡量和評價區(qū)域生態(tài)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展狀態(tài)是當前研究重點和難點。在借鑒經(jīng)濟增長生態(tài)指數(shù)及生態(tài)效率概念的基礎上,運用層次分析法和專家咨詢法,構(gòu)建了包括社會發(fā)展、經(jīng)濟增長、生態(tài)建設、資源利用和環(huán)境保護等5個模塊在內(nèi)的生態(tài)經(jīng)濟指數(shù)評價指標體系和模型,并將其應用到鄱陽湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟區(qū)。結(jié)果表明:(1) 鄱陽湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟區(qū)各縣(市、區(qū))生態(tài)經(jīng)濟指數(shù)差異明顯,其中萬年縣的生態(tài)經(jīng)濟指數(shù)最高,達到55.74,在研究區(qū)中生態(tài)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展狀態(tài)最優(yōu);瑞昌市的生態(tài)經(jīng)濟指數(shù)最低,只有28.65,即生態(tài)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展狀態(tài)最差;(2) 生態(tài)經(jīng)濟指數(shù)得分較高的經(jīng)濟較發(fā)達的縣(市、區(qū))在發(fā)展生態(tài)經(jīng)濟過程中應提高資源利用效率,加大環(huán)保力度,加強生態(tài)建設;其他地區(qū)應將經(jīng)濟增長的速度和質(zhì)量相結(jié)合;(3) 生態(tài)經(jīng)濟指數(shù)得分較低的縣(市、區(qū))在發(fā)展生態(tài)經(jīng)濟的過程中,應在保護環(huán)境的前提下,大力發(fā)展經(jīng)濟,提高經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平和質(zhì)量,并努力提高資源利用效率;(4) 鄱陽湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟區(qū)生態(tài)經(jīng)濟指數(shù)的總體得分也較低,只有38.37,處于較差水平,需從提高環(huán)境保護和資源利用水平入手。最后就生態(tài)經(jīng)濟指數(shù)評價體系構(gòu)建方法和存在的問題進行了有益的探討。
Abstr:The society and related research fields were paying close attention to make great efforts to promote the construction level of ecological civilization in China. And measuring and evaluating the status of eco-economic development always was the focus and difficulty in current researches. Based on the methods of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the concept of Eco-Factor of Economic Growth and Ecological Efficiency, combined with the fact of research area, the index system of Ecological Economy Index (EEI), which includes social development, economic growth, ecological building, resource use and environmental protection, was built up to measure and evaluate the eco-economic system's development situation. The weights of all indicators in the EEI system were acquired from the method of expert consultation. All the methods were applied to assess the eco-economic development situation in Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone of Jiangxi Province. The results showed that: ⑴ The model of EEI could intuitively apply to reflect the eco-economic development situation and coordinate extent of the assessment units in the Poyang Lake Eco-economic Zone, which could provide some scientific guides on finding breakthrough point of evaluating eco-economic level for concerned management departments and policies making organizations. (2) There were distinct differences of Ecological Economy Index value between the counties, cities or districts. Wannian county was on the best situation with the highest EEI value (EEI=55.74), and Ruichang city was found to be on the worst eco-economic development situation with the lowest EEI value (EEI=28.65). (3) The developed counties (cities or districts) with high EEI value should improve resource u
文章關鍵詞:
Keyword::ecological civilization eco-economic assessment ecological economy index Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone
課題項目:國家自然科學基金項目(40961041,41261110);國家社會科學基金重大招標項目(12&ZD213);江西財經(jīng)大學鄱陽湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟研究2011年重大招標課題
作者信息:會員可見
本文關鍵詞:鄱陽湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟區(qū)生態(tài)經(jīng)濟指數(shù)評價,由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。
本文編號:99464
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