天堂国产午夜亚洲专区-少妇人妻综合久久蜜臀-国产成人户外露出视频在线-国产91传媒一区二区三区

我國近代化學組織團體的創(chuàng)立史研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-02-25 07:18

  本文關鍵詞: 近代 化學組織團體 創(chuàng)立 影響 出處:《安徽師范大學》2012年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文


【摘要】:中國古代雖然沒有完整的化學科學知識,,但是在化學工藝技術上中國卻有著許多令人稱贊的科學成就,例如制陶、冶煉青銅、取鹽、釀酒以及中國古代四大發(fā)明中的火藥、造紙術等都涉及到了化學知識。鴉片戰(zhàn)爭之后,歐洲迅速發(fā)展起來的化學知識,也隨著殖民者、傳教士、商人的來華,陸續(xù)地傳入我國。晚清時期,隨著科舉制度的廢棄,新學制的建立,化學課程逐漸在學堂中開設,近代大批留學生留學海外,專門學習化學知識。化學學科已經(jīng)作為一個獨立的學科在中國開始普及。 本文主要包括五部分內(nèi)容: 第一部分,“引言”。主要闡述了選題的緣由、課題研究的背景、現(xiàn)狀及意義,研究的內(nèi)容和方法。 第二部分,“我國近代化學組織團體創(chuàng)立的背景”。介紹了我國近代化學組織團體創(chuàng)立的外部因素和內(nèi)部因素。外部因素主要是近代國外化學會的相繼成立并發(fā)揮重要作用對我國化學組織團體的創(chuàng)立起到了刺激作用。內(nèi)部因素主要是我國古代有著深厚的化學文化知識底蘊,還有近代留學生與近代科學先驅(qū)的愛國熱情和奮發(fā)努力。 第三部分,“我國近代化學組織團體創(chuàng)立及思考”。著重介紹了我國近代最早成立、最早在本土成立、最大的海外和最具有影響力的化學組織團體的成立過程和做出的貢獻,并且對化學組織團體創(chuàng)立的必然性進行了探討與思考。 第四部分,“我國近代化學組織團體創(chuàng)立的影響。”總結(jié)了我國近代化學組織團體的創(chuàng)立特點以及對后期化學組織團體的影響。 第五部分,“化學組織團體創(chuàng)立史在化學教育中的應用。”主要是針對化學組織團體的創(chuàng)立史的教育意義進行分析,并且利用問卷調(diào)查方式調(diào)查高等學校化學類學生對化學組織團體的了解程度,提出加強對高校學生的專業(yè)知識科學素養(yǎng)的培養(yǎng)。
[Abstract]:Although there was no complete knowledge of chemical science in ancient China, China had many laudable scientific achievements in chemical technology, such as making pottery, smelting bronze, taking salt, making wine, and gunpowder from the four great inventions of ancient China. After the Opium War, the rapid development of chemical knowledge in Europe came to China with the coming of colonists, missionaries and businessmen. In the late Qing Dynasty, with the abandonment of the imperial examination system, With the establishment of the new academic system, the chemistry course was gradually opened in the school. A large number of overseas students studied abroad in modern times and studied chemistry knowledge specially. Chemistry has been popularized as an independent subject in China. This paper mainly includes five parts:. The first part, the introduction, mainly expounds the reason of the topic, the background, the present situation and the significance, the content and the method of the research. The second part, "the background of the establishment of chemical organizations in modern China", introduces the external and internal factors of the establishment of chemical organizations in modern China. The external factors are mainly the establishment and exertion of chemical organizations abroad in modern times. The important role played an important role in stimulating the establishment of chemical organizations in China. The main internal factors were the profound knowledge of chemical culture in ancient China. There is also the patriotic enthusiasm and hard work of the students studying abroad and the pioneers of modern science. The third part, "Establishment and thinking of Chemical Organization Group in Modern China", focuses on the establishment process and contribution of the earliest chemical organization group in modern China, the earliest established in China, the largest overseas and the most influential chemical organization group. The inevitability of the establishment of chemical organization group is also discussed and pondered. Part 4th, "the influence of the Establishment of Chemical Organization Group in Modern China", summarizes the characteristics of the founding of the Chemical Organization Group in modern China and its influence on the later stage of the Chemical Organization Group. Part 5th, "the application of the history of the founding of chemical organizations in chemical education." is mainly to analyze the educational significance of the history of the founding of chemical organizations. In addition, a questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate the degree of understanding of chemical organizations among chemical students in colleges and universities, and to strengthen the cultivation of professional knowledge and scientific literacy of college students.
【學位授予單位】:安徽師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:O6-4;G529

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 江家發(fā);雍玉梅;徐龍勝;閔麗;;江南制造局在中國近代化學發(fā)展中的貢獻[J];大學化學;2009年04期

2 江家發(fā);邵甜甜;;晚清化學圖書翻譯出版的特點與走向[J];大學化學;2011年06期

3 陳學民,陳麗;美國化學會頒發(fā)與化學教育相關的獎勵[J];化學教育;2005年04期

4 江家發(fā);陳波;;中國近代化學課程始端——“京師同文館化學科”體系溯探[J];化學教育;2008年12期

5 江家發(fā);雍玉梅;;中國近代科技教育先驅(qū)——上海格致書院中的化學教育考略[J];化學教育;2009年01期

6 江家發(fā);王平;;中國古代化學史研究的拓荒者——張子高[J];化學教育;2009年09期

7 江家發(fā);鄭楠;;我國有機化學命名法的歷史演進[J];化學教育;2010年09期

8 江家發(fā);馮學祥;;中文無機物命名法的演變[J];化學教育;2010年11期

9 江家發(fā);王剛;;《亞泉雜志》傳播近代化學的歷史成就[J];化學教育;2011年01期

10 江家發(fā);陳波;;丁緒賢化學史研究思想與成就的歷史考察——基于《化學史通考》的分析[J];大學化學;2010年02期

相關碩士學位論文 前3條

1 宋付州;化學史教育在化學教學中的應用研究[D];山東師范大學;2003年

2 楊惠敏;論化學史的科學素養(yǎng)教育功能[D];東北師范大學;2004年

3 吳又進;晚清第一本分析化學譯著在中國的翻譯和傳播——《化學分原》研究[D];中國科學技術大學;2009年



本文編號:1533508

資料下載
論文發(fā)表

本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/jiaoyulunwen/jiaoyugaigechuangxinlunwen/1533508.html


Copyright(c)文論論文網(wǎng)All Rights Reserved | 網(wǎng)站地圖 |

版權(quán)申明:資料由用戶756a9***提供,本站僅收錄摘要或目錄,作者需要刪除請E-mail郵箱bigeng88@qq.com