發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-03-08 09:08

【摘要】：近年來(lái),我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展速度緩慢,與人口老齡化發(fā)展不一致,人口老齡化迅猛發(fā)展的程度遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的范圍,目前已經(jīng)進(jìn)入老齡化的重要階段,老齡化現(xiàn)象已成為了世界上發(fā)展特定趨勢(shì)。然而,呈現(xiàn)出老齡化人口數(shù)量多、速度快等現(xiàn)象。文化差異的不同對(duì)老年人的生活狀態(tài)有很大的影響,然而,老年人以家庭為主進(jìn)行活動(dòng)的行為方式向社會(huì)公共養(yǎng)老模式轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)資料數(shù)據(jù)顯示,老年人對(duì)公共運(yùn)動(dòng)空間的使用頻率遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)除去老年人之外的其他使用人群,老年人的休閑娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)大多數(shù)都是在公共活動(dòng)空間中進(jìn)行。因此,創(chuàng)造一個(gè)適合老年人運(yùn)動(dòng)的公共空間,對(duì)老年人的身心發(fā)展起到關(guān)鍵性的作用。通過(guò)分析老年人的心理、生理特點(diǎn),總結(jié)老年人的活動(dòng)時(shí)間、活動(dòng)地點(diǎn)的規(guī)律性,并結(jié)合室內(nèi)空間設(shè)計(jì)原則,闡明老年人對(duì)健身公共運(yùn)動(dòng)空間的設(shè)計(jì)需求。老年人的健身空間設(shè)計(jì)要與自身的發(fā)展相適應(yīng),進(jìn)而提高空間的適老性、功能性與藝術(shù)性。本研究通過(guò)實(shí)地調(diào)研,歸納老年人健身的特點(diǎn)及現(xiàn)狀,針對(duì)老年人健身的使用情況和現(xiàn)狀,進(jìn)行符合老年人健身需求的人性化設(shè)計(jì)研究。因此,在更深入的合理分析和理論研究時(shí),要結(jié)合我國(guó)實(shí)施的政策和設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范大力發(fā)展設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)踐,為老年人設(shè)計(jì)一整套人性化系統(tǒng)、功能空間及細(xì)節(jié)安全性于一體的健身公共運(yùn)動(dòng)空間。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the economic development of our country is slow, it is not consistent with the development of population aging, the degree of rapid development of population aging is far beyond the scope of economic development of our country, and now it has entered an important stage of aging. Aging has become a specific trend in the world. However, there are a large number of aging population, fast and other phenomena. The difference of culture has a great influence on the living state of the elderly. However, the behavior of the elderly with family-based activities has changed to the social public old-age model. According to the data, the frequency of the use of public sports space in the elderly is much higher than that of the other users except the elderly, and most of the recreational activities of the elderly are carried out in the public activity space. Therefore, the creation of a suitable public space for the movement of the elderly plays a key role in the physical and mental development of the elderly. Based on the analysis of the psychological and physiological characteristics of the elderly, this paper summarizes the regularity of the time and location of the activities of the elderly, and expounds the design requirements of the public sports space for the elderly in the light of the principles of indoor space design. The fitness space design of the elderly should adapt to their own development, and then improve the aging, function and artistry of the space. This research summarizes the characteristics and the present situation of the elderly fitness through the field investigation, and carries on the humanized design research which accords with the old people's fitness demand according to the use situation and the present situation of the old people's fitness. Therefore, in the more in-depth rational analysis and theoretical research, it is necessary to combine the policies and design norms implemented in China to vigorously develop the design practice, and design a set of humanized systems for the elderly. Functional space and detail safety in one body fitness public sports space.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林體育學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TU238.2

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

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本文編號(hào)：2436654