涉縣宋家村傳統(tǒng)聚落與民居研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2019-01-11 13:23
【摘要】：傳統(tǒng)聚落與民居是中國社會歷史文化的載體,研究傳統(tǒng)聚落與民居對中國建筑有著深遠(yuǎn)的影響。傳統(tǒng)聚落是人類利用與改造自然的產(chǎn)物,是人類生產(chǎn)、生活以及居住的場所,它的發(fā)展象征著人們尋求與自然相諧相融的演變格局。而傳統(tǒng)民居則反映著一個(gè)國家的建筑精髓,傳統(tǒng)民居的形成既受到社會、文化、習(xí)俗的影響,又受到地理、氣候等自然條件的制約,是歷史歲月中沉淀的思想與靈魂。涉縣位于太行山東麓,隸屬河北省邯鄲市,歷史文化積淀深厚,涉縣地區(qū)形成了具有地域特色的傳統(tǒng)聚落與民居。位于涉縣關(guān)防鄉(xiāng)的宋家村是其中保存較完好的河北省歷史文化名村。本文以宋家村為研究對象,通過對其傳統(tǒng)聚落與民居多次實(shí)地調(diào)研、測量、拍照記錄等方法,對傳統(tǒng)聚落的風(fēng)土環(huán)境,選址及規(guī)劃,功能與空間布局進(jìn)行了分析,并對傳統(tǒng)民居的院落空間,立面與造型,營造技術(shù)等方面深入探究,充分反映了宋家村傳統(tǒng)聚落與民居的地域特色。本文共分為六個(gè)章節(jié):第一章緒論,主要介紹課題研究背景、目的和意義、國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀、研究范圍及研究對象、研究方法及創(chuàng)新點(diǎn),確定研究框架。第二章主要對宋家村傳統(tǒng)聚落研究,分析傳統(tǒng)聚落的風(fēng)土環(huán)境、選址及規(guī)劃、功能與空間布局、公共建筑以及給水排水。第三章通過四個(gè)實(shí)例分別介紹宋家村傳統(tǒng)民居的院落空間布局。第四章通過四個(gè)實(shí)例分別介紹宋家村傳統(tǒng)民居的立面與造型。第五章研究宋家村傳統(tǒng)聚落與民居的營造技術(shù)研究,分析其材料結(jié)構(gòu)、構(gòu)造方法、施工方法等。第六章根據(jù)上述研究成果,對宋家村的傳統(tǒng)聚落與民居的地域特色做出總結(jié)。目前,在研究傳統(tǒng)聚落與民居過程中我們已經(jīng)取得初步成果,可以看出宋家村傳統(tǒng)聚落延習(xí)了背山面水的分布規(guī)律,空間形態(tài)與道路結(jié)合密切,傳統(tǒng)民居采用三合院和四合院平面布局的石頭房子。人們越來越重視這些傳統(tǒng)的文化精髓如何傳承下去,但是真正從民族文化與地方文化入手去創(chuàng)作中國建筑的人還不是很多,保護(hù)這些傳統(tǒng)聚落與民居的效率還不是很高。本文的研究對中國傳統(tǒng)建筑的傳承有一定的積極意義,同時(shí)對研究傳統(tǒng)聚落與民居有參考意義。
[Abstract]:Traditional settlements and houses are the carriers of Chinese social history and culture. The study of traditional settlements and houses has a profound influence on Chinese architecture. Traditional settlement is the product of human utilization and transformation of nature, and the place where human beings produce, live and live. Its development symbolizes the evolution pattern of people seeking harmony with nature. Traditional houses reflect the essence of a country's architecture. The formation of traditional houses is not only influenced by society, culture and custom, but also restricted by natural conditions such as geography and climate. Shexian is located at the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain, which belongs to Handan City, Hebei Province, with deep historical and cultural accumulation. Songjia Village, located in Guanfangxiang of Shexian County, is a well-preserved historical and cultural village in Hebei Province. Taking Song Jia Village as the research object, this paper analyzes the traditional settlement environment, location and planning, function and space layout through many field investigation, measurement, photo recording and so on. And the traditional residential courtyard space, facade and modeling, construction technology and other aspects of in-depth exploration, fully reflects the traditional settlement of the Song village and residential regional characteristics. This paper is divided into six chapters: the first chapter introduces the research background, purpose and significance, domestic and foreign research status, research scope and research object, research methods and innovative points, determine the research framework. The second chapter mainly studies the traditional settlement of Songjia Village, analyzes the traditional settlement environment, location and planning, function and spatial layout, public buildings and water supply and drainage. The third chapter introduces the layout of the courtyard space of the traditional houses of Song Jia Village through four examples. Chapter four introduces the facade and modeling of the traditional houses of Song Jia Village through four examples. The fifth chapter studies the construction technology of the traditional settlements and houses in Song Jia Village, and analyzes its material structure, construction methods and construction methods. The sixth chapter summarizes the traditional settlements and the regional characteristics of the houses in Song Jia Village according to the above research results. At present, in the process of studying traditional settlements and houses, we have made preliminary achievements. It can be seen that the traditional settlement of Song Jia Village has extended the distribution law of back mountain surface water, and the spatial form is closely combined with the road. Traditional houses are stone houses with the layout of Sanheyuan and Siheyuan. People pay more and more attention to how to inherit the essence of these traditional cultures, but there are not many people who really start from national culture and local culture to create Chinese architecture, and the efficiency of protecting these traditional settlements and houses is not very high. The study of this paper has some positive significance for the inheritance of Chinese traditional architecture and reference significance for the study of traditional settlements and houses.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北工程大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU241.5;TU982.29
本文編號：2407185
[Abstract]:Traditional settlements and houses are the carriers of Chinese social history and culture. The study of traditional settlements and houses has a profound influence on Chinese architecture. Traditional settlement is the product of human utilization and transformation of nature, and the place where human beings produce, live and live. Its development symbolizes the evolution pattern of people seeking harmony with nature. Traditional houses reflect the essence of a country's architecture. The formation of traditional houses is not only influenced by society, culture and custom, but also restricted by natural conditions such as geography and climate. Shexian is located at the eastern foot of Taihang Mountain, which belongs to Handan City, Hebei Province, with deep historical and cultural accumulation. Songjia Village, located in Guanfangxiang of Shexian County, is a well-preserved historical and cultural village in Hebei Province. Taking Song Jia Village as the research object, this paper analyzes the traditional settlement environment, location and planning, function and space layout through many field investigation, measurement, photo recording and so on. And the traditional residential courtyard space, facade and modeling, construction technology and other aspects of in-depth exploration, fully reflects the traditional settlement of the Song village and residential regional characteristics. This paper is divided into six chapters: the first chapter introduces the research background, purpose and significance, domestic and foreign research status, research scope and research object, research methods and innovative points, determine the research framework. The second chapter mainly studies the traditional settlement of Songjia Village, analyzes the traditional settlement environment, location and planning, function and spatial layout, public buildings and water supply and drainage. The third chapter introduces the layout of the courtyard space of the traditional houses of Song Jia Village through four examples. Chapter four introduces the facade and modeling of the traditional houses of Song Jia Village through four examples. The fifth chapter studies the construction technology of the traditional settlements and houses in Song Jia Village, and analyzes its material structure, construction methods and construction methods. The sixth chapter summarizes the traditional settlements and the regional characteristics of the houses in Song Jia Village according to the above research results. At present, in the process of studying traditional settlements and houses, we have made preliminary achievements. It can be seen that the traditional settlement of Song Jia Village has extended the distribution law of back mountain surface water, and the spatial form is closely combined with the road. Traditional houses are stone houses with the layout of Sanheyuan and Siheyuan. People pay more and more attention to how to inherit the essence of these traditional cultures, but there are not many people who really start from national culture and local culture to create Chinese architecture, and the efficiency of protecting these traditional settlements and houses is not very high. The study of this paper has some positive significance for the inheritance of Chinese traditional architecture and reference significance for the study of traditional settlements and houses.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北工程大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU241.5;TU982.29
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條
1 李燕;楊文斌;韓春風(fēng);;涉縣劉家寨民居建筑研究[J];中國住宅設(shè)施;2011年12期
2 ;Distribution characteristics of China's key cultural relic tourism resources and suggestions to its development and protection[J];Ecological Economy;2010年04期
3 劉立鈞;葛玉娟;馬曙曉;;冀南民居兩甩袖的保護(hù)與城市文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的研究[J];山西建筑;2008年11期
4 楊文斌;;邯鄲傳統(tǒng)民居地方特色和鄉(xiāng)土適宜建造技術(shù)研究[J];河北建筑科技學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2006年03期
，本文編號：2407185
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/jianzhugongchenglunwen/2407185.html
最近更新
教材專著
