基于層次分析法與模糊綜合評(píng)價(jià)法的醫(yī)院戶外環(huán)境綜合評(píng)價(jià)體系構(gòu)建
[Abstract]:The environment landscape has the support function to the medical effect. In order to construct the hospital outdoor environment which is helpful to the rehabilitation of patients, it is necessary to construct the comprehensive evaluation system of hospital outdoor environment quantitatively and scientifically. Five hospitals in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, were selected as the research objects, and the comprehensive evaluation system of hospital outdoor environment was constructed by using AHP and fuzzy evaluation method. The results show that the functional index is the most important, the weight value is 0.557 1, among which the environmental safety weight is the highest (0.456 6), and the "soft" factors, such as sound environment, wind environment and light environment, have the highest weight value in the suitability index, such as sound environment, wind environment and light environment, etc. Among the ornamental indexes, the important value of green vision rate was 0.532 7, which was much higher than that of other indexes. According to the above outdoor environment comprehensive evaluation system, the grade membership degree of the environmental quality of the sample hospital is obtained, which shows that the overall outdoor environment quality level of the inpatient department of the general hospital in Nanjing area is not high. The research shows that the comprehensive evaluation system is more scientific and objective and has more guiding significance to hospital outdoor environment construction.
【作者單位】: 南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)園藝學(xué)院;南京農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)農(nóng)業(yè)部景觀設(shè)計(jì)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;南京邦城規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)有限公司;
【基金】:國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(31370701)
【分類號(hào)】:TU984.14
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