【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展、社會的進(jìn)步,人們對家居生活環(huán)境的舒適性要求也越來越高,尤其是近幾十年計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)、電子技術(shù)、半導(dǎo)體及物聯(lián)網(wǎng)相關(guān)技術(shù)日新月異的進(jìn)步,智能家居應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。在充分考慮智能家居市場需求、發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀、未來趨勢以及發(fā)展難題的基礎(chǔ)上,深入了解智能家居相關(guān)技術(shù)后,結(jié)合實(shí)驗(yàn)室條件和設(shè)計(jì)者自身能力,針對目前市場上智能家居產(chǎn)品價(jià)格貴、開發(fā)使用難、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不統(tǒng)一、功耗大及可靠性安全性不足等問題,本文設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)基于Arduino與XBee的智能家居系統(tǒng)。設(shè)計(jì)本系統(tǒng)采用的Arduino平臺與Yeelnik平臺具有開源開放性,大大降低了成本,同時(shí)開源開放的平臺讓更多人接觸,使系統(tǒng)在以后的維修維護(hù)以及開發(fā)變得更加方便。基于ZigBee協(xié)議的XBee無線模塊本身就具有低功耗的特性,本系統(tǒng)在設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)也注意考慮各器件的低功耗特性,XBee無線模塊在組網(wǎng)方面具有方便、穩(wěn)定和安全等特性。其中,電池管理模塊不僅大大提升了系統(tǒng)的可靠性與安全性,同時(shí)也簡化了系統(tǒng)的使用方法,讓智能家居的使用變得更加簡易。采用經(jīng)過各領(lǐng)域多種環(huán)境多年考驗(yàn)并且具有良好兼容性的W5100芯片作為智能家居系統(tǒng)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接芯片,不僅保證了整個(gè)系統(tǒng)的可靠性與兼容性,同時(shí)也擴(kuò)大系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用范圍。本系統(tǒng)中模塊關(guān)聯(lián)設(shè)置讓家居生活變得更加簡單舒適,讓在用戶不知不覺中就可以享受到最適宜的家居環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and the progress of society, people have higher and higher requirements for the comfort of home living environment, especially in recent decades, computer technology, network technology, electronic technology, semiconductor and Internet of things related technology are advancing with each passing day. Smart home came into being. On the basis of fully considering the demand of smart home market, the present situation of development, the future trend and the problems of development, after deeply understanding the related technologies of smart home, combining the laboratory conditions and the designer's own ability, Aiming at the problems of high price of smart home products, difficult to develop and use, disunity of standard, high power consumption and insufficient reliability and safety, a smart home system based on Arduino and XBee is designed in this paper. The Arduino platform and Yeelnik platform used in this system are open source and open source, which greatly reduces the cost. At the same time, the open source platform makes more people contact, and makes the maintenance and development of the system more convenient in the future. The XBee wireless module based on ZigBee protocol has the characteristic of low power consumption. This system also takes into account the low power characteristics of each device. The XBee wireless module has the characteristics of convenience, stability and security in networking. The battery management module not only greatly improves the reliability and security of the system, but also simplifies the use of the system, making the use of smart home easier. The W5100 chip, which has been tested for many years in various fields and has good compatibility, is used as the network connection chip of the smart home system. It not only ensures the reliability and compatibility of the whole system, but also expands the application scope of the system. This system module association settings make home life more simple and comfortable, so that users can unconsciously enjoy the most suitable home environment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU855

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