針對老年人的療養(yǎng)機構(gòu)外部環(huán)境的康復(fù)景觀設(shè)計研究
[Abstract]:The development of landscape architecture has never been inseparable from the attention of social problems. At a time when the construction and development process in China is getting faster and faster, the health problems caused by the environment have gradually highlighted the contradiction among people, environment and health. As a subject of environmental construction, this is the research content of landscape architecture. The design technique and its subject value put forward new requirements. At the center of the contradiction, the significance and role of rehabilitation landscape began to be concerned and recognized. This paper focuses on the rehabilitation landscape of the external environment of the convalescent institution. The external environment of convalescent institution is a kind of rehabilitation landscape, so this paper mainly discusses the rehabilitation landscape from two aspects of rehabilitation landscape and theoretical background, and obtains the rehabilitation landscape research aiming at the external environment of convalescent institution. Rehabilitation landscape in China started late, slow development, has not yet formed a complete theoretical system. In this paper, the research achievements at home and abroad are sorted out, and the theoretical system of rehabilitation landscape is reorganized, including the concept, participants and characteristics of rehabilitation landscape. To make the connotation of rehabilitation landscape more rich and complete; to carry out a detailed classification of rehabilitation landscape, so as to better understand the role of rehabilitation landscape; to review the history of rehabilitation landscape development, understand its origin and development process, In order to predict the future development trend of rehabilitation landscape and integrate rehabilitation treatment methods of rehabilitation landscape systematically, landscape therapy, horticultural therapy and traditional rehabilitation methods are all concerned with the contents of landscape rehabilitation treatment. In the theoretical background of rehabilitation landscape, environmental psychology has a very important impact. Environmental psychology is a whole subject that studies the relationship between human behavior and experience and artificial and natural environment. As a branch of psychology, environmental psychology plays an important role in rehabilitation landscape design. This importance is closely related to the emphasis of environmental psychology, the relationship between human and environment, the relationship between psychology and rehabilitation. With the help of the definition of environment in environmental psychology, the connotation and extension of rehabilitation landscape are expanded, in the theoretical model of environmental psychology, stress relief theory, attention recovery theory, stress theory put forward design requirements for rehabilitation landscape. The scope of environmental psychology provides an important basis for the strategy of rehabilitation landscape design. The research of rehabilitation landscape for the external environment of sanatorium is mainly carried out from the design goal and design strategy. According to different participants and different levels of needs, the design goal of rehabilitation landscape has the characteristics of multi-dimension and multi-level. The design strategy mainly includes the strategy of spatial layout and the strategy of landscape elements. All the design objectives and design strategies are based on the research of environmental psychology. Through the design practice, the above design methods are used to design and express the rehabilitation landscape.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU984.14
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