本文選題：獨(dú)居 + 個體�。� 參考：《中央美術(shù)學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：當(dāng)今時代,人們的頻繁移動和不斷變化的生活環(huán)境使得城市中出現(xiàn)了以獨(dú)居行為作為特征的都市游牧群體,空間在社會中的存在關(guān)系發(fā)生改變�，F(xiàn)存的空間結(jié)構(gòu)相對固定或封閉,由于領(lǐng)域性、私密性的不完善,已經(jīng)無法滿足公眾的日常訴求,新的空間形式、營造方式成為迫切需要解決的問題。依據(jù)以上問題,本文主要探討在敘事語境下,個體游牧的生活方式對空間營造的理論和現(xiàn)實意義,并總結(jié)它們作用于空間實踐的設(shè)計方法。首先,本文梳理了現(xiàn)實社會中正在發(fā)生的獨(dú)居的社會現(xiàn)象,藉由這些社會現(xiàn)象的產(chǎn)生,剖析出社會空間公共環(huán)境私密性不完善的問題、影響的都市人群,并歸納總結(jié)出社會觀念向游牧主義發(fā)展的趨勢,為空間設(shè)計的前期探索奠定了基礎(chǔ)。其次,利用環(huán)境心理學(xué)和環(huán)境行為學(xué)中有關(guān)私密與共享關(guān)系的探討,結(jié)合空間中領(lǐng)域性的相關(guān)理論,把空間中人們的社會交往行為與空間環(huán)境的相互作用結(jié)合論述。再次,對敘事學(xué)的空間轉(zhuǎn)向進(jìn)行梳理,分析敘事學(xué)的發(fā)展在空間設(shè)計領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用。然后,將游牧主義理論中的哲學(xué)思想、場所理論、存在空間理論與空間生成性、動態(tài)性、依附性、多變性的特征相融合運(yùn)用到空間設(shè)計的方法里,總結(jié)出多維度的游牧空間設(shè)計屬性,用以輔助形成本文敘事性游牧空間營造的方法。本文的研究重點是協(xié)調(diào)空間設(shè)計中穩(wěn)定與流動的關(guān)系,試圖通過敘事學(xué)的介入,提出在個體敘事語言的輔助下游牧空間設(shè)計的方法,用以指導(dǎo)本論文語境下空間設(shè)計的研究。在研究過程中,本文借助了多學(xué)科、多層次的知識理論體系,將社會學(xué)、心理學(xué)、環(huán)境行為學(xué)等知識納入到設(shè)計學(xué)科的研究范疇里,為敘事性游牧空間的深入研究與實踐給予了切實可行的方案。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, the frequent movement of people and the ever-changing living environment lead to the emergence of urban nomadic groups with the characteristics of solitary living behavior, and the existence of space in the society has changed. The existing spatial structure is relatively fixed or closed, because of the domain, privacy is not perfect, can not meet the daily demands of the public, the new space form, the way to create an urgent need to solve the problem. Based on the above problems, this paper mainly discusses the theoretical and practical significance of individual nomadic lifestyle to space construction in the context of narrative, and summarizes the design methods of their effects on spatial practice. First of all, this paper combs the social phenomenon of living alone in the real society, through the emergence of these social phenomena, analyzes the problem of the imperfect privacy of the social space public environment, and affects the urban population. The trend of the development of social concept towards nomadism is summarized, which lays a foundation for the early exploration of space design. Secondly, using the relationship between privacy and sharing in environmental psychology and environmental behavior, and combining the theory of domain in space, the interaction between social communication behavior and spatial environment is discussed. Thirdly, the spatial turn of narratology is combed, and the application of narratology in space design is analyzed. Then, the philosophical thought, the place theory, the existential space theory and the spatial generative, dynamic, dependent and variable characteristics of nomadic theory are combined into the method of spatial design. This paper summarizes the design attributes of multi-dimensional nomadic space, which is used to assist the construction of narrative nomadic space in this paper. The focus of this paper is to coordinate the relationship between stability and flow in spatial design. Through the intervention of narratology, this paper proposes a method of nomadic spatial design assisted by individual narrative language, which can be used to guide the research of spatial design in the context of this paper. In the course of the research, this paper brings the knowledge of sociology, psychology and environmental behavior into the field of design with the help of multi-disciplinary and multi-level knowledge theory system. It provides a feasible scheme for the further study and practice of narrative nomadic space.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中央美術(shù)學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU984.113;TU-024

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