多功能智能家居控制器設(shè)計(jì)
本文選題:智能家居 + 語音控制 ; 參考:《河北科技大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著社會(huì)的不斷進(jìn)步,家居的智能水平正在不斷地提高,智能化既能提高人們的生活水平同時(shí)也可以降低生活的成本。智能家居是把家用電器、安防設(shè)備、暖通空調(diào)等具有自動(dòng)控制功能的家用電氣設(shè)備預(yù)先設(shè)置好相應(yīng)的場景,采用各種通信技術(shù)連接到一個(gè)智能控制器,由控制器對(duì)上述設(shè)備進(jìn)行監(jiān)測、控制與管理,就可以通過觸摸屏、手機(jī)甚至互聯(lián)網(wǎng)等對(duì)家居進(jìn)行自動(dòng)控制。由對(duì)單一的家居設(shè)備的控制系統(tǒng)組合在一起就成為了一個(gè)完整的智能家居控制系統(tǒng)。課題根據(jù)以上需求設(shè)計(jì)了一種多功能智能家居控制器?刂破鞣譃橹鳈C(jī)和從機(jī)兩部分。主機(jī)可通過兩種方式接受用戶指令:一種是通過語音識(shí)別用戶指令,另一種是通過觸摸屏輸入用戶指令。主機(jī)提供兩種信息輸出方式:一種為通過TTF液晶顯示相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù),另一種為在室內(nèi)參數(shù)出現(xiàn)異常情況下,通過GSM模塊發(fā)送緊急通知短信。主控制器采用2.4GHzFSK無線數(shù)據(jù)傳輸方式與從機(jī)進(jìn)行通信,根據(jù)通信協(xié)議,主機(jī)、從機(jī)對(duì)收到的數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行解析,得到相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)。從機(jī)的主要功能是接受主機(jī)的指令和采集室內(nèi)數(shù)據(jù)。從機(jī)通過接受主機(jī)的指令對(duì)電燈、電視、窗簾等家用電器的開關(guān)控制?刂破魍ㄟ^從機(jī)采集室內(nèi)溫濕度及燃?xì)鉂舛刃盘?hào),對(duì)室內(nèi)溫濕度進(jìn)行控制并在燃?xì)庑孤⿻r(shí)發(fā)出報(bào)警信號(hào)?刂破鞒醪綄(shí)現(xiàn)了語音識(shí)別、家電遙控及遠(yuǎn)程數(shù)據(jù)通信等基本控制功能,經(jīng)進(jìn)一步完善后將具備廣泛的市場和應(yīng)用前景。
[Abstract]:With the development of society, the intelligent level of home is improving constantly, which can not only improve people's living standard, but also reduce the cost of living. Smart home is the home electrical appliances, security equipment, HVAC and other home electrical equipment with automatic control function set up the corresponding scene, using a variety of communication technology connected to an intelligent controller, The controller can monitor, control and manage the above devices, and it can automatically control the home through touch screen, mobile phone and even Internet. A complete intelligent home control system is formed by a combination of control systems for a single home device. According to the above demand, a multi-function intelligent home controller is designed. The controller is divided into two parts: the main engine and the slave. The host can accept the user's instruction in two ways: one is to recognize the user's instruction by speech, the other is to input the user's instruction through the touch screen. The host computer provides two ways to output information: one is to display the relevant data through TTF liquid crystal, the other is to send emergency notification message through GSM module when the indoor parameters are abnormal. The main controller uses 2.4GHz FSK wireless data transmission mode to communicate with the slave. According to the communication protocol, the host computer and slave computer analyze the received data and get the relevant data. The main function of slave machine is to accept the instruction of host and collect indoor data. The slave controls the switches of household appliances such as electric lights, televisions, curtains and so on by receiving instructions from the host. The controller controls indoor temperature and humidity by collecting indoor temperature and humidity and gas concentration signals from slave machine and sends out alarm signal when gas leak. The controller has realized the basic control functions such as speech recognition, home appliance remote control and remote data communication. After further improvement, the controller will have a wide market and application prospect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:河北科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:TU855;TP273
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9 戴迎s,
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