本文選題：被動式建筑 + 能耗��； 參考：《河北工程大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著社會的進步,經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展,人們對于生活及工作所處的室內(nèi)環(huán)境要求日益提高,隨之而來的是建筑能耗的持續(xù)走高。進入21世紀以來,伴隨著世界范圍內(nèi)的能源緊張問題的日益突出,全世界各國對能源的重視及保護意識逐漸加強,世界范圍內(nèi)都開始關(guān)注能源問題,而建筑節(jié)能更是成為全球各國共同關(guān)注的主題。被動式建筑起源于德國,其通過良好的圍護結(jié)構(gòu)熱工性能,極高的建筑氣密性以及各種被動式技術(shù)的合理使用可以最大限度降低建筑對不可再生能源的使用,同時提供良好的室內(nèi)環(huán)境。近幾年我國通過被動式建筑的示范工程建設(shè),不斷引導(dǎo)建筑節(jié)能向被動式建筑靠攏,希望通過被動式建筑達到建筑節(jié)能的目的。本文以我國寒冷地區(qū)首座投入使用的被動式辦公建筑示范工程為研究對象,首先根據(jù)工程實際情況通過建筑能耗分析軟件建立能耗分析模型,將其與根據(jù)我國公共建筑節(jié)能設(shè)計標(biāo)準(zhǔn)所建立的模型進行能耗模擬對比,分析了被動式辦公建筑的節(jié)能性。其次,為分析該被動式辦公建筑的室內(nèi)環(huán)境質(zhì)量,運用現(xiàn)場實測手段,通過熱環(huán)境、光環(huán)境、風(fēng)環(huán)境及聲環(huán)境四個指標(biāo)進行了客觀評價。最后通過該被動式辦公建筑的建設(shè)增量成本及產(chǎn)生的效益,對被動式辦公建筑的經(jīng)濟性進行了簡單分析。
[Abstract]:With the progress of society and the development of economy, the requirement of indoor environment for life and work is increasing day by day, and the energy consumption of buildings continues to rise. Since the beginning of the 21st century, with the increasingly prominent problem of energy tension in the world, the attention and protection consciousness of the countries all over the world has been gradually strengthened, and the energy problem has been paid close attention to all over the world. And building energy-saving has become the common concern of all countries in the world. The passive building originated in Germany can minimize the use of non-renewable energy through good thermal performance of enclosure structure, high building gas tightness and rational use of various passive technologies. At the same time provide good indoor environment. In recent years, through the demonstration project construction of passive building, our country has been guiding building energy saving to passive building, hoping to achieve the purpose of building energy saving through passive building. In this paper, the first passive office building demonstration project in cold region of China is taken as the research object. Firstly, according to the actual situation of the project, the energy consumption analysis model is established by building energy consumption analysis software. Compared with the model established according to the standard of energy saving design of public buildings in China, the energy efficiency of passive office buildings is analyzed. Secondly, in order to analyze the indoor environmental quality of the passive office building, the objective evaluation is carried out through four indexes: thermal environment, light environment, wind environment and sound environment. Finally, through the incremental cost and benefit of the passive office building, the economy of the passive office building is simply analyzed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北工程大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TU243

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