察哈爾右翼后旗臨風(fēng)公園景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計
本文選題:察哈爾 + 城市公園; 參考:《內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:近幾年來,隨著生態(tài)文明建設(shè)工作的推進(jìn)與各地經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,各地著手生態(tài)文明建設(shè);申請"國家園林城市"進(jìn)行專項規(guī)劃;為廣大居民提供清新、優(yōu)美、宜居的生活環(huán)境和游憩環(huán)境。通過各種景觀藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)形式和文化活動來鼓勵市民熱愛自然、親近自然。由于城市發(fā)展速度過快,城鎮(zhèn)化妝運動較多,市民對公園綠地的需求逐漸開始轉(zhuǎn)變,從最基本的功能需求漸漸轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閷⑴c性景觀、文化性景觀的追求。本文以察哈爾右翼后旗臨風(fēng)公園為研究對象,以文化性景觀、參與性景觀為切入點進(jìn)行總體規(guī)劃設(shè)計,探討察哈爾右翼后旗臨風(fēng)公園參與性景觀營造的思路和方法。項目用地位于烏蘭察布市察哈爾右翼后旗白音查干鎮(zhèn)S105省道白雁湖街、馬頭琴大街交界處,用地面積為93316m2。首先,根據(jù)《烏蘭察布市察右后旗白音察干鎮(zhèn)城市綠地規(guī)劃系統(tǒng)2016-2030》確定臨風(fēng)公園用地性質(zhì)為城市公園,提出"塞上明珠,綠韻后旗"景觀規(guī)劃設(shè)計理念。通過了解察哈爾右翼后旗當(dāng)?shù)氐淖匀簧鷳B(tài)、地域特色,設(shè)計以現(xiàn)狀植物、哈達(dá)、圖騰、城市肌理作為靈感原型,進(jìn)行藝術(shù)提取、抽象后融入到本次景觀設(shè)計方案中,并且通過挖掘當(dāng)?shù)乇就廖幕?賦予場地獨特的魅力吸引游人參與到景觀中。其次,通過分析場地周邊現(xiàn)狀確定公園主次出入口及主要活動場地,通過景觀結(jié)構(gòu)分析確定公園為"一心、一環(huán)、兩軸、多點"的空間布局"?紤]到場地周圍居住區(qū)密集,為滿足不同人群、不同年齡段人的需求,進(jìn)行景觀功能區(qū)規(guī)劃,分別設(shè)置入口景觀展示區(qū)、生態(tài)景觀區(qū)、兒童活動區(qū)、中央核心景觀區(qū)、老年人活動區(qū)、休閑娛樂區(qū)、健身活動區(qū)。最后,根據(jù)植物設(shè)計原則,選取適合當(dāng)?shù)厣L的鄉(xiāng)土樹種以及抗性較強(qiáng)的植物進(jìn)行植物分區(qū)設(shè)計,大面積種植多年生植物,充分考慮植物的色彩搭配與季相變化進(jìn)行植物景觀營造,為周邊市民提供休閑、娛樂、健身的生態(tài)景觀空間。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the development of the construction of ecological civilization and the rapid development of the local economy, all localities have embarked on the construction of ecological civilization; applied for the "National Garden City" to carry out special planning; and provided fresh and beautiful services to the general population. Livable living environment and recreation environment. Through various forms of landscape art and cultural activities to encourage people to love nature, close to nature. Due to the rapid development of the city, the more cosmetic movement in the town, the demand for the park green space began to change gradually, from the most basic functional needs to the pursuit of participatory landscape and cultural landscape. This paper takes Chahar's right-wing rear flag Linfeng Park as the research object, takes cultural landscape and participatory landscape as the breakthrough point to carry on the overall planning design, and probes into the idea and method of the participatory landscape construction of Chahar right-wing rear flag linfeng park. The project site is located in Wulanchabu City Chahar right back flag Baiyin Chagan town S105 provincial road Baiyan Lake Street, Matouqin Street junction, the land area is 93316 m2. First of all, according to the urban green space planning system 2016-2030 of Baiyinchagan Town, Chayou Houqi of Wulanchabu City, the author determines the land use nature of Linfeng Park as urban park, and puts forward the concept of landscape planning and design of "stuffed with bright pearl and green rhyme after banners". Through understanding the local natural ecology and regional characteristics of Chahar's right-wing hind flag, the design takes current plants, Hada, totem, and urban texture as inspiration prototypes, carries on artistic extraction, and then abstracts it into the landscape design scheme. And through the excavation of local culture, the unique charm of the site to attract visitors to participate in the landscape. Secondly, the main entrance and the main activity field of the park are determined by analyzing the present situation of the surrounding park, and the space layout of the park is determined by the analysis of the landscape structure, which is "one mind, one ring, two axes and many points". Considering the density of residential areas around the site, and in order to meet the needs of people of different populations and ages, planning the landscape functional areas, setting up the entrance landscape exhibition area, the ecological landscape area, the children's activity area and the central core landscape area, respectively, The elderly activity area, the leisure entertainment area, the fitness activity area. Finally, according to the principles of plant design, local tree species suitable for local growth and plants with strong resistance are selected for plant zoning design, and perennial plants are planted in a large area. The color collocation and seasonal change of plants are fully considered to create the plant landscape and provide the ecological landscape space of leisure, entertainment and fitness for the surrounding citizens.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU986.5
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