本文選題：歷史建筑 + 蠶種場��； 參考：《南京大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：作為一座城市的親歷者——?dú)v史建筑,它見證了一座城市的滄桑變遷,對(duì)傳承城市文明和發(fā)揚(yáng)歷史文化起到了不可替代的作用。但是,在高速的城市建設(shè)浪潮中,它們又面臨著被拆除的困境。如何保護(hù)和利用歷史建筑成為城市建設(shè)者不可避免的課題。當(dāng)然,伴隨著公民素質(zhì)的提高和社會(huì)的發(fā)展,保護(hù)歷史建筑開始越來越引起人們的關(guān)注,尤其是對(duì)于歷史城市中的歷史建筑,人們對(duì)待它們的態(tài)度也越來越謹(jǐn)慎和理性。南京作為歷史文化名城,在對(duì)待歷史建筑的態(tài)度上自然要起到帶頭和示范作用,本文將以南京市務(wù)本蠶種制造場舊址為研究對(duì)象去探索歷史建筑保護(hù)和更新的策略與方法,從而希望能為歷史城市的更新與改造提供一些建議。蠶種場建筑是為了配合蠶業(yè)生產(chǎn)而建造的,有其自身獨(dú)特的建筑魅力,它的獨(dú)特性體現(xiàn)在完全遵循蠶的生命周期來組織空間、安排流線和調(diào)控環(huán)境,它是合理運(yùn)用工農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)以及適時(shí)融入鄉(xiāng)土與現(xiàn)代化技藝而產(chǎn)生的獨(dú)特建筑類型。雖然在經(jīng)歷了近百年的歷史滄桑和變遷之后我們很難再看到當(dāng)時(shí)發(fā)生在里面的熱鬧場景以及蠶室建筑在采光、通風(fēng)等環(huán)境調(diào)控方面發(fā)揮的獨(dú)特而微妙的變化。但是,作為歷史建筑這個(gè)大家庭的重要組成成員,蠶種場建筑卻為我們打開了一扇窗,它給今天的我們提供了更多的可能性去發(fā)掘?qū)儆谒镊攘?找尋更多的可能性。每一座歷史建筑都有其自身獨(dú)特的建筑造型、空間布局和功能特點(diǎn),在改造的過程中,我們不能千篇一律,因地制宜才是合理的辦法。我們需要發(fā)掘建筑特征,在新的時(shí)代環(huán)境下展現(xiàn)新的活力。通過上面的論述我們已經(jīng)了解蠶種場建筑與其他歷史建筑的不同,對(duì)它們的更新改造自然也要區(qū)別對(duì)待。本文共由五個(gè)章節(jié)組成。第一章為緒論;第二章主要從對(duì)務(wù)本蠶種場的歷史和價(jià)值研究這兩方面展開;第三章介紹務(wù)本蠶種場建筑調(diào)研報(bào)告,為后面的設(shè)計(jì)提供一個(gè)基礎(chǔ);第四章為更新改造策略,對(duì)第三章提出的問題一一進(jìn)行回應(yīng),并對(duì)建筑局部進(jìn)行修復(fù),主要針對(duì)老虎窗和檐溝;第五章為設(shè)計(jì)成果的展現(xiàn)。
[Abstract]:As a historical building, it witnessed the vicissitudes of a city and played an irreplaceable role in inheriting urban civilization and carrying forward historical culture. However, in the wave of high-speed urban construction, they are facing the dilemma of being dismantled. How to protect and utilize historical buildings has become an inevitable topic for urban builders. Of course, with the improvement of the quality of citizens and the development of society, people pay more and more attention to the protection of historical buildings, especially for the historical buildings in historical cities, people's attitude towards them is becoming more and more cautious and rational. Nanjing, as a famous historical and cultural city, naturally has to take the lead and demonstrate its attitude towards historical buildings. This paper will explore the strategies and methods for the protection and renewal of historical buildings by taking the site of the silkworm eggs manufacturing site in Nanjing as the research object. It is hoped that some suggestions can be provided for the renewal and transformation of historical cities. The construction of silkworm farm is built to cooperate with the sericulture production. It has its own unique architectural charm. Its uniqueness is that it completely follows the life cycle of the silkworm to organize the space, arrange the streamline and regulate the environment. It is a unique architectural type resulting from the rational use of industrial and agricultural technology and timely integration of local and modern techniques. Although after nearly 100 years of historical vicissitudes and vicissitudes, it is difficult to see the lively scene that occurred inside at that time and the unique and subtle changes in lighting, ventilation and other environmental regulation and control of sericulture buildings. However, as an important member of the family of historic buildings, silkworm farm architecture has opened a window for us, which provides us with more possibilities to explore its charm and explore more possibilities. Each historical building has its own unique architectural modeling, spatial layout and functional characteristics, in the process of transformation, we can not be uniform, according to local conditions is the reasonable way. We need to explore architectural features and show new vitality in the new era. Through the above discussion, we have understood the difference between the silkworm farm buildings and other historical buildings, and the renewal and transformation of them should be treated differently. This paper consists of five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction; the second chapter mainly starts from the history and the value research of the silkworm farm; the third chapter introduces the research report of the silkworm farm architecture, which provides a foundation for the design; the fourth chapter is the strategy of renewal and transformation. To the third chapter put forward the question one by one to carry on the response, and carries on the repair to the building partial, mainly aimed at the tiger window and the eaves ditch; the fifth chapter is the design achievement display.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：南京大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.114

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本文編號(hào)：2000074