本文選題：苗族 + 聚落空間特征�。� 參考：《城市發(fā)展研究》2017年04期

【摘要】：苗族聚落在長期的歷史發(fā)展過程中形成了人與自然和諧相融的理想人居環(huán)境空間。以貴州黔東南苗族聚落為研究對象,通過實地考察、現(xiàn)場測繪,并借助圖示語言對變化多樣的苗族聚落空間特征進行客觀、科學(xué)、深入地解析。經(jīng)研究得出苗族聚落都建在山上,形成群山環(huán)抱的態(tài)勢;苗族聚落沒有明顯的邊界和內(nèi)部邊界;建筑依山就勢,整體呈大集中小分散分布,建筑單體之間的距離相對緊湊且均勻,形成隨機而有序的空間結(jié)構(gòu)。這些空間特征的分析和總結(jié)對促進苗族聚落的生態(tài)保護與可持續(xù)發(fā)展具有重要意義。
[Abstract]:The Miao settlement formed the ideal living environment space in harmony between man and nature in the long-term historical development. Taking the Miao settlements in the southeast of Guizhou province as the research object, through field investigation, field surveying and mapping, and with the help of graphic language, the objective, scientific and in-depth analysis of the spatial characteristics of the varied Miao settlements is carried out. Through the research, it is concluded that the Miao settlements are built on the mountains, forming the situation of surrounding mountains; the Miao settlements do not have obvious boundaries and internal boundaries; the buildings are distributed as a whole with large concentration and small dispersion according to the mountain potential. The distance between building units is relatively compact and uniform, forming a random and orderly spatial structure. The analysis and summary of these spatial features is of great significance to promote ecological protection and sustainable development of Miao settlements.
【作者單位】： 西南林業(yè)大學(xué)藝術(shù)學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家社會科學(xué)基金項目(15XMZ089) 教育部人文社會科學(xué)研究青年基金項目(15YJC760001)
【分類號】：TU982.29

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