基于CC3200的智能家居無線安防系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn)
本文選題:智能家居 + WI-FI; 參考:《上海師范大學》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著經(jīng)濟社會的快速發(fā)展,正在興起的基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)的智能家居使人們逐漸邁入以數(shù)字化和網(wǎng)絡(luò)化為平臺的智能化社會。安防系統(tǒng)是智能家居中的一個重要組成部分,目前它正朝著前端一體化、視頻數(shù)字化、監(jiān)控網(wǎng)絡(luò)化、系統(tǒng)集成化的方向發(fā)展。隨著WI-FI技術(shù)日益成熟,它正逐步廣泛用于短距離無線高速網(wǎng)以及逐步地侵入無線傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò)領(lǐng)域,把WI-FI技術(shù)和智能家居結(jié)合,讓家庭安全更加可靠,家庭寬帶更加便捷已成為日后高質(zhì)量生活的一部分。本文設(shè)計的智能家居無線安防系統(tǒng)從低功耗、低成本,安裝便捷出發(fā),以德州儀器公司的首款單芯片無線微控制器Simplelink WI-FI CC3200為核心,與安防模塊結(jié)合,實現(xiàn)智能家居無線安防系統(tǒng)的硬件設(shè)計和軟件設(shè)計,完成家庭安防系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用實現(xiàn)。硬件設(shè)計包括各A/D轉(zhuǎn)換電路、信息采集電路及通訊接口電路。軟件方面,完成嵌入式WI-FI協(xié)議的實現(xiàn),然后編寫信息采集端的收發(fā)程序,通過家庭局域網(wǎng)和云平臺結(jié)合,實現(xiàn)手機web端實時查看攝像頭拍攝信息,實現(xiàn)家庭內(nèi)情況的實時查看,以及手機APP實現(xiàn)對傳感器的實時監(jiān)控,包括人體紅外檢測和可燃氣體檢測,并實現(xiàn)通過手機控制家電。本文研究的主要創(chuàng)新點是將TI公司最新研發(fā)的首款單芯片無線微控制器SinpleLink Wi-Fi CC3200應(yīng)用于智能家居設(shè)計,以及將Yeelink云和APP用在手機端對家庭實時監(jiān)控和控制家電。CC3200作為最大的亮點之一,是業(yè)界第一個具有內(nèi)置WI-FI連通性的單片微控制器單元(MCU),SimpleLink CC3200器件集成了高性能ARM Cortex-M4的無線MCU,由應(yīng)用微控制器,WI-FI網(wǎng)絡(luò)處理器和電源管理子系統(tǒng)組成。論文研究CC3200的參數(shù)規(guī)格和技術(shù)特性,設(shè)計相應(yīng)的外圍電路,以家庭局域網(wǎng)為背景,結(jié)合云平臺,根據(jù)對智能家居無線安防系統(tǒng)的硬件和軟件設(shè)計,完成基于CC3200的智能家居無線安防系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用實現(xiàn),包括無線視頻監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)、人體紅外感應(yīng)安防報警系統(tǒng)、可燃氣體監(jiān)測報警系統(tǒng)以及綜合家庭智能系統(tǒng)的構(gòu)建,實現(xiàn)手機實時監(jiān)控和控制家電。另一方面,在設(shè)計中,還去掉了CLOSED狀態(tài),讓它一開始就處于LISTEN狀態(tài),來監(jiān)聽客戶端的連接請求,避免了主動或被動打開的操作,對此嵌入式場合,更為高效。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and society, the rising intelligent home based on Internet of things (IOT) makes people step into an intelligent society based on digitization and networking.Security system is an important part of smart home. At present, it is developing towards front end integration, video digitization, network monitoring and system integration.With the maturity of WI-FI technology, it is widely used in short-range wireless high-speed networks and step by step intrusions into wireless sensor networks, combining WI-FI technology with smart home to make home more secure and reliable.More convenient home broadband has become a part of high-quality life in the future.The smart home wireless security system designed in this paper is based on the Simplelink WI-FI CC3200, the first single-chip wireless microcontroller of Texas Instruments, which is based on low power consumption, low cost and convenient installation, and is combined with the security module.The hardware design and software design of smart home wireless security system are realized, and the application of home security system is realized.The hardware design includes A / D conversion circuit, information acquisition circuit and communication interface circuit.In the aspect of software, the realization of embedded WI-FI protocol is completed, and then the transceiver program of information collection terminal is written. Through the combination of home local area network and cloud platform, the real-time view of camera shooting information is realized at the web end of mobile phone, and the real-time viewing of the situation in the home is realized.The mobile phone APP realizes the real-time monitoring of sensors, including infrared detection of human body and flammable gas detection, and realizes the control of household appliances through mobile phone.The main innovation of this paper is to apply the first single-chip wireless microcontroller, SinpleLink Wi-Fi CC3200, which is newly developed by TI Company, to the design of smart home.And using the Yeelink cloud and APP to monitor and control the home appliance. CC3200 in real time on the mobile phone as one of the biggest bright spots.It is the first single chip microcontroller unit with built-in WI-FI connectivity, which integrates the wireless MCU with high performance ARM Cortex-M4. It is composed of WI-FI network processor and power management subsystem.This paper studies the parameter specifications and technical characteristics of CC3200, designs the corresponding peripheral circuits, and designs the hardware and software of the smart home wireless security system based on the background of home local area network and the cloud platform.The realization of wireless security system based on CC3200 is completed, including wireless video surveillance system, infrared sensor security alarm system, combustible gas monitoring and alarm system and integrated home intelligent system.Realize the real-time monitoring and control of home appliances.On the other hand, in the design, the CLOSED state is removed and it is in the LISTEN state at the beginning to listen for the connection request of the client, avoiding the active or passive open operation, so it is more efficient in the embedded situation.
【學位授予單位】:上海師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:TU855;TU89
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