我國城市綜合管廊PPP項(xiàng)目運(yùn)維管理研究
本文選題:綜合管廊 切入點(diǎn):PPP項(xiàng)目 出處:《中國礦業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著我國城市化進(jìn)程加快和城市地下管線建設(shè)規(guī)模的不斷擴(kuò)大,城市綜合管廊以一種集約化、現(xiàn)代化的市政管線建設(shè)模式得以快速發(fā)展。為緩解我國綜合管廊項(xiàng)目前期建設(shè)資金不足的壓力,同時(shí)提高項(xiàng)目后期運(yùn)維管理效率,我國鼓勵(lì)國內(nèi)外企業(yè)積極采用PPP模式參與到綜合管廊項(xiàng)目的建設(shè)和運(yùn)營。但目前國內(nèi)已建成的綜合管廊項(xiàng)目在運(yùn)維管理中暴露出一些問題,如缺少專門的管理機(jī)構(gòu)、費(fèi)用分?jǐn)倶?biāo)準(zhǔn)不明確、地下空間管理體制不健全、法律法規(guī)不完善等。這些問題不利于綜合管廊PPP項(xiàng)目后期的運(yùn)維管理,同時(shí)嚴(yán)重阻礙綜合管廊項(xiàng)目在我國的順利實(shí)施和快速發(fā)展。因此,亟需加強(qiáng)對PPP模式下綜合管廊項(xiàng)目的運(yùn)維管理,并進(jìn)行深入研究。根據(jù)我國城市綜合管廊項(xiàng)目運(yùn)維管理現(xiàn)狀分析,在閱讀大量市政基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施PPP項(xiàng)目和綜合管廊項(xiàng)目運(yùn)維管理相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)資料的基礎(chǔ)上,設(shè)計(jì)出我國城市綜合管廊PPP項(xiàng)目運(yùn)維管理要素的初步評價(jià)指標(biāo)體系;采用專家咨詢法對項(xiàng)目運(yùn)維管理要素的評價(jià)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行修正,最終從運(yùn)維管理組織、運(yùn)維管理制度、運(yùn)營收費(fèi)、運(yùn)維管理技術(shù)與法律環(huán)境五個(gè)方面,構(gòu)建了我國城市綜合管廊PPP項(xiàng)目運(yùn)維管理的評價(jià)指標(biāo)體系;運(yùn)用層次分析法并借助于Matlab軟件對運(yùn)維管理要素各評價(jià)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行重要度排序并識別出項(xiàng)目運(yùn)維管理要素的關(guān)鍵指標(biāo)。對我國城市綜合管廊PPP項(xiàng)目運(yùn)維管理要素的關(guān)鍵指標(biāo)展開并研究分析。首先,提取運(yùn)維管理組織要素、運(yùn)維管理制度要素中的重點(diǎn)進(jìn)行分析,構(gòu)建我國城市綜合管廊PPP項(xiàng)目的運(yùn)維管理組織和制度體系;其次,對運(yùn)營收費(fèi)要素中的重點(diǎn)指標(biāo)進(jìn)行深入分析。在明確收費(fèi)原則、收費(fèi)內(nèi)容和收費(fèi)影響因素的基礎(chǔ)上,基于委托代理理論和激勵(lì)約束機(jī)制理論,運(yùn)用激勵(lì)模型促使管線單位投資并入廊,根據(jù)博弈模型結(jié)果分析,從政府角度提出運(yùn)營收費(fèi)對策;再次,對運(yùn)維技術(shù)中的信息化智能運(yùn)維技術(shù)展開分析并指出其實(shí)施過程,同時(shí)基于完整性管理視角,提出實(shí)施綜合化運(yùn)維管理技術(shù)的建議;最后,以淮安市綜合管廊PPP項(xiàng)目為例,應(yīng)用本文研究成果對該項(xiàng)目后期的運(yùn)維管理問題進(jìn)行分析,將理論知識應(yīng)用到工程實(shí)踐,為該項(xiàng)目的運(yùn)維管理提供參考建議。
[Abstract]:With the acceleration of urbanization and the continuous expansion of the scale of underground pipeline construction in China, the urban comprehensive pipe gallery is becoming more intensive. The modern municipal pipeline construction mode has been developed rapidly. In order to alleviate the pressure of insufficient funds for the early construction of the comprehensive pipe gallery project in our country, and to improve the efficiency of operation and maintenance management in the later stage of the project, China encourages domestic and foreign enterprises to actively adopt PPP model to participate in the construction and operation of integrated management corridor projects. However, some problems have been exposed in the operation and maintenance management of the integrated management corridor projects in China, such as the lack of specialized management agencies. The cost allocation standard is not clear, the underground space management system is not perfect, the laws and regulations are not perfect and so on. These problems are not conducive to the operation and maintenance management of the PPP project. At the same time, it seriously hinders the smooth implementation and rapid development of the integrated pipe corridor project in China. Therefore, it is urgent to strengthen the operation and maintenance management of the integrated pipe corridor project under the PPP mode. Based on the analysis of the current situation of the operation and maintenance of the urban integrated management corridor project in China, based on the reading of a large number of documents related to the operation and maintenance management of the municipal infrastructure PPP project and the integrated management corridor project, This paper designs a preliminary evaluation index system of the operational and maintenance management elements of PPP project in urban integrated management corridor in China, adopts the expert consultation method to revise the evaluation index of the operational and maintenance management elements of the project, and finally, from the operation and maintenance management organization, the operation and maintenance management system. Five aspects of operation charge, operation and maintenance management technology and legal environment, the evaluation index system of PPP project operation and maintenance management of urban integrated management gallery in China is constructed. By using the Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and with the help of Matlab software, the importance degree of each evaluation index of the operational and maintenance management elements is sorted and the key indexes of the operational and maintenance management elements of the project are identified. The operation and maintenance management elements of the PPP project in the urban integrated management corridor of our country are discussed. Key indicators are developed and analyzed. First of all, Extract the elements of operation and maintenance management organization, analyze the key elements of operation and maintenance management system, construct the operation and maintenance management organization and system system of PPP project of urban integrated management gallery in our country. On the basis of defining the charging principle, charging content and influencing factors, based on the principal-agent theory and incentive and restraint mechanism theory, the paper makes a deep analysis of the key indicators in the operating charge elements. Using incentive model to promote pipeline unit investment into corridor, according to the game model results analysis, from the point of view of the government to put forward the operation charges; thirdly, the operation and maintenance technology in the information intelligent operation and maintenance technology analysis and pointed out its implementation process, At the same time, based on the perspective of integrity management, put forward the implementation of integrated operation and maintenance management technology. Finally, taking the Huaian integrated management corridor PPP project as an example, using the research results of this paper to analyze the operation and maintenance management problems in the later stage of the project. The application of theoretical knowledge to engineering practice provides a reference for the operation and maintenance management of the project.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:中國礦業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F299.24;F283;TU990.3
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