本文選題：綠色建筑　切入點：影響因素　出處：《山西財經(jīng)大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：現(xiàn)階段,能源消耗所導致的環(huán)境污染、生態(tài)破壞等問題日趨嚴重。建筑業(yè)作為高排放、高消耗的三大行業(yè)之一,急需改造升級。綠色建筑的發(fā)展,一方面減少了能源消耗,緩解了環(huán)境和生態(tài)的壓力,另一方面綠色建筑帶來的技術進步促進了建筑業(yè)和房地產(chǎn)業(yè)的升級,在全國范圍內開展綠色建筑工作是大勢所趨。近年來,我國綠色建筑在新建數(shù)量上有了較快的發(fā)展,但山西省綠色建筑數(shù)量在全國排在中下游水平,與同屬于中部的其他省份有著不小的差距。本文運用比較分析法對山西省綠色建筑發(fā)展狀況進行研究,結合影響綠色建筑的推廣的因素分析山西省綠色建筑落后于其他省份的原因及存在的障礙,并借鑒綠色建筑發(fā)展較快的先進省份的經(jīng)驗,提出促進山西省綠色建筑發(fā)展的合理化建議,以期為山西省及地級市政府開展綠色建筑活動及制定相關政策提供依據(jù),同時為西北等綠色建筑發(fā)展落后地區(qū)的研究提供有效參考。本文以山西省綠色建筑項目為研究對象,通過搜集并整理綠色建筑項目的先關資料,從項目總量、星級認證、建筑類型、申報單位類型、項目規(guī)模、項目分布區(qū)域等多個方面分析了山西省綠色建筑發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀,通過與中部其他省份及鄰省的項目狀況進行對比分析,得出山西省綠色建筑發(fā)展較其他省份相對落后,存在著認證項目數(shù)量偏少、增長速度較慢、星級偏低、類型單一等問題的結論。同時,選取江蘇省和上海市為先進地區(qū)作為研究案例,從當?shù)卣淖龇ㄖ袑W習到了重視政策體系建設和先進技術的研發(fā)和使用、依托生態(tài)城區(qū)發(fā)展綠色建筑等先進經(jīng)驗。在此基礎上,從經(jīng)濟、技術、市場、政策等多角度研究分析影響山西省綠色建筑發(fā)展的因素,探尋出山西省綠色建筑發(fā)展面臨著經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平低、政府缺乏重視、技術難以有效推廣等障礙,并從政府和企業(yè)的角度為實現(xiàn)山西省綠色建筑的全面推廣提出針對性建議。
[Abstract]:At present, environmental pollution and ecological destruction caused by energy consumption are becoming more and more serious. As one of the three major industries with high emissions and high consumption, the construction industry is in urgent need of upgrading. The development of green buildings has, on the one hand, reduced energy consumption. It alleviates the environmental and ecological pressure, on the other hand, the technological progress brought about by green building promotes the upgrading of construction industry and real estate industry. It is a general trend to carry out green building work nationwide in recent years. Green buildings in China have developed rapidly in the number of new buildings, but the number of green buildings in Shanxi Province ranks in the middle and lower reaches of the country. There is not a small gap with other provinces that belong to the central part. This paper uses comparative analysis method to study the development of green buildings in Shanxi Province. Combined with the factors affecting the promotion of green buildings, this paper analyzes the reasons and obstacles of Shanxi Province's green buildings lagging behind other provinces, and draws lessons from the experience of advanced provinces with rapid development of green buildings. This paper puts forward some rational suggestions to promote the development of green buildings in Shanxi Province, in order to provide the basis for the development of green building activities and the formulation of relevant policies by Shanxi and prefectural governments. This paper takes the green building project of Shanxi Province as the research object, collects and arranges the green building project's first close data, from the project total amount, the star level certification, This paper analyzes the present situation of green building development in Shanxi Province from the aspects of building type, application unit type, project scale, project distribution area and so on, and makes a comparative analysis with other central provinces and neighboring provinces. It is concluded that the development of green buildings in Shanxi Province is relatively backward compared with other provinces, and the number of certification projects is on the low side, the growth rate is slow, the star level is low, and the type is single, etc. At the same time, Select Jiangsu Province and Shanghai as advanced areas as research cases, and learn from the practices of local governments to attach importance to the construction of policy systems and the development and use of advanced technologies. Based on the advanced experience of developing green buildings in ecological urban areas, the factors affecting the development of green buildings in Shanxi Province are studied and analyzed from the perspectives of economy, technology, market and policy. It is found that the development of green buildings in Shanxi Province is faced with obstacles such as low level of economic development, lack of attention by the government, difficulty in effectively popularizing technology, and some suggestions are put forward to realize the comprehensive promotion of green buildings in Shanxi Province from the angle of government and enterprises.
【學位授予單位】：山西財經(jīng)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F426.92

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