本文選題：川西傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)　切入點(diǎn)：公眾意象　出處：《西南交通大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：現(xiàn)階段我國(guó)城市更新面對(duì)千城一面的嚴(yán)峻問題,如何塑造城市的歷史風(fēng)貌和城市記憶,將是本領(lǐng)域關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)之一。對(duì)此,2016年2月提出的《中共中央國(guó)務(wù)院關(guān)于進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)城市規(guī)劃建設(shè)管理工作的若干意見》,明確了城市建設(shè)與發(fā)展的政策導(dǎo)向和要求,對(duì)于城市這一經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展和人民生產(chǎn)生活的重要載體和現(xiàn)代文明的標(biāo)志,要把以人為本、尊重自然、傳承歷史、綠色低碳的理念融入城市規(guī)劃與建設(shè)全過程,協(xié)調(diào)城市景觀風(fēng)貌,體現(xiàn)城市地域特征、民族特色和時(shí)代風(fēng)貌,延續(xù)歷史文脈。城市傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)作為"小街區(qū)"的重要部分,在城市風(fēng)貌的表達(dá)中占有非常重要的作用。將傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)和老舊小街區(qū)完全推倒重建并不可取,但相比于城市風(fēng)貌特色的塑造,歷史文化的傳承更為重要。《城市意象》1和《場(chǎng)所精神》2兩部專著中的重要觀點(diǎn)對(duì)此有著深刻的解讀,其中提到公眾意象、場(chǎng)所結(jié)構(gòu)及結(jié)構(gòu)形成的個(gè)性和意蘊(yùn)。本文以此基本觀點(diǎn)作為研究的理論基礎(chǔ),即:如何讓城市的重要公共空間——傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)具有歷史記憶并進(jìn)行文化傳承,即去挖掘公眾心中認(rèn)可的該公共空間的典型意象,即具有可讀性、獨(dú)特性和可意象性的典型空間及其空間元素。故而本文將研究的對(duì)象從"傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)"聚焦到了"傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)典型空間",表達(dá)對(duì)公眾意象的尊重;本文的研究重點(diǎn)則定位于選擇典型,對(duì)傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)典型的節(jié)點(diǎn)、片段和局部進(jìn)行更新。該過程在本文中被稱為"微更新"。"微更新"的概念借鑒于"有機(jī)更新",但針對(duì)的對(duì)象不同。有機(jī)更新是在城市的尺度下進(jìn)行,而本文提出的"微"更新特別針對(duì)研究對(duì)象傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)�！吨泄仓醒雵�(guó)務(wù)院關(guān)于進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)城市規(guī)劃建設(shè)管理工作的若干意見》中提出要將完善功能與宜業(yè)宜居相結(jié)合,這是具有時(shí)代感和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義的政策導(dǎo)向。本文以改善傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)功能,表達(dá)街區(qū)傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)貌,留住街區(qū)記憶為目標(biāo),以對(duì)傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)典型空間進(jìn)行"微更新"為手段,與生活、生產(chǎn)、生態(tài)暗合,達(dá)到街區(qū)生產(chǎn)生活品質(zhì)提高,提升街區(qū)活力促進(jìn)傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的目的。研究傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)公眾意象——典型空間時(shí),筆者深入分析傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)意象元素。借鑒凱文·林奇提出的道路、標(biāo)志物、邊界、節(jié)點(diǎn)和區(qū)域五要素,結(jié)合川西傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)典型空間的特質(zhì),演化成為不同種類的空間要素和典型空間的部分形式,構(gòu)建空間要素進(jìn)行討論,豐富研究領(lǐng)域,補(bǔ)充研究層面。這也是本文的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)之一。演化和思考過程在第二章的場(chǎng)所特質(zhì)和公共意象部分中闡述。本文第一章緒論,闡述了研究背景、目的、意義及相關(guān)研究,對(duì)相關(guān)概念進(jìn)行了界定,提出了研究方法,確定了研究?jī)?nèi)容和研究框架;第二章進(jìn)行相關(guān)理論研究,對(duì)環(huán)境意象、場(chǎng)所結(jié)構(gòu)及意象、外部空間理論及植物學(xué)與本文相關(guān)之處進(jìn)行了提取和歸納;第三章、第四章對(duì)傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)的公眾意象——"典型空間"和意象元素——"空間構(gòu)成要素"進(jìn)行實(shí)地調(diào)研資料整理和深入討論,為第五章的策略提出提供了基礎(chǔ),與"三生"暗線相合,提出了傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)"微"更新的原則;第五章對(duì)二、三、四章的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行總結(jié)和歸納,得出本文研究問題的初步結(jié)論,即川西傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)典型空間的"微更新"策略,為第六章的案例分析提供程序性方法;第六章運(yùn)用第五章結(jié)論對(duì)實(shí)際案例進(jìn)行分析與評(píng)估,對(duì)第五章提出的策略進(jìn)行反思、補(bǔ)充和提升,并給出了最終的川西傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)微更新策略;第七章對(duì)前文的研究背景、過程、內(nèi)容及成果進(jìn)行綜述,并鮮明地提出具有借鑒性的傳統(tǒng)街區(qū)微更新策略。
[Abstract]:At the present stage of city development in China in the face of the severe side of thousands of city, how to shape the history and memory of the city city, is one of the focus of attention in the field. In this regard, the State Council put forward in February 2016 of the "CPC Central Committee on further strengthening the management of city planning and construction of a number of opinions", clear policy orientation and the requirements of construction and development city, to mark an important carrier of production and living in this city for economic and social development and people's modern civilization, to the people-oriented, respect for nature, historical heritage, green low-carbon concept into the whole process of city planning and construction, coordination of city landscape, reflect the city's geographical characteristics, national characteristics and the spirit of the times, the continuation of history context. As an important part of the traditional city blocks of small blocks, plays a very important role in the expression of the features of the city. The traditional and old small blocks Completely block reconstruction is not desirable, but compared to the shape of the city landscape features, historical and cultural heritage is more important. An important point of the image of the city of >1 and "spirit of place >2 two monographs in this profound interpretation, which refers to the public image, place structure and form character and Implication of this paper. The basic point of view as the theoretical foundation, research that how to make the city an important public space -- traditional neighborhoods with historical memory and cultural heritage, the typical images of public space to dig the public mind recognized, with readability, uniqueness and image representation of the typical spatial and spatial elements. So this paper will study the object from the" traditional blocks "focused on" typical traditional street space "expression of the public image of respect; the focus of this study is located in the typical, typical of traditional blocks The node fragments and local update. The process in this paper is called "micro updates." the concept of micro update "reference to the" organic renewal ", but in view of the different objects. The organic renewal is carried out in the city scale, and proposed the" micro "update especially for the traditional research object block. The CPC Central Committee and State Council on Further Strengthening the administration of city planning and construction of a number of opinions" put forward to improve the function and livable combination, this is the sense of the times and practical significance of policy oriented. To improve the traditional block function, expression of traditional streets, keep the memory blocks as the goal, to "micro update" means, and life, the traditional block typical space production, ecological idea, to block production to improve the quality of life, enhance the block vitality of sustainable development to promote the traditional block. The traditional block of public Image: typical space, the author analysis the traditional block image element. From Kevin Lynch's road, markers, boundary nodes and five regional factors, combined with the typical characteristics of Western Sichuan traditional street space, space form evolution has become part of different elements and typical space, building space elements were discussed, enrich the research field. Supplementary research level. It is also one of the innovation points in this paper. The evolution and thinking process in the second chapter of the placespirit and public image part. The first chapter is the introduction, describes the research background, purpose, significance and related research, defines related concepts, puts forward the research methods, the research content and research frame; second chapter related theory research of environmental image, space structure and image were extracted and external space theory related to this paper in Botany And the third chapter, the fourth chapter summarized; the traditional block public images of "typical space" and "space image elements - Elements" field survey data and in-depth discussion, provides the basis for the fifth chapter puts forward strategies, consistent with "Sansheng" dark lines, the traditional block "micro" update principle the fifth chapter; on two, three, four chapters were summarized, conclusions of the study on the Western Sichuan, the traditional block typical space "micro update" strategy, to provide procedural methods for the sixth chapter of the sixth chapter uses the case analysis; the fifth chapter is the conclusion of the analysis and evaluation of the actual case of on the fifth chapter of the strategy, and ascension, and gives the final Sichuan Traditional Block micro update strategy; the seventh chapter on the above research background, process, contents and achievements are summarized, and clearly put forward with borrow Discriminating traditional block micro update strategy.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TU984.114

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本文編號(hào)：1603260