本文關(guān)鍵詞： 視錯(cuò)覺 建筑設(shè)計(jì) 平面錯(cuò)覺 形態(tài)錯(cuò)覺　出處：《寧夏大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：視錯(cuò)覺是從人們心理學(xué)的角度出發(fā),通過生理學(xué)中的視覺領(lǐng)域進(jìn)行研究,是人們?cè)谟^察事物時(shí),產(chǎn)生的視覺的偏差,其來源是人們受外部因素中環(huán)境、空間、光線等方面對(duì)人們生理和心理產(chǎn)生的非客觀事物的感知,而這種普遍性的形成是不可避免的,是人們廣泛的視覺感受。而視錯(cuò)覺具有普遍性與共性,普遍性就是人們通過視覺看到的反映,而特性是在外界的刺激下形成的,使人們?cè)谏砗托睦砩袭a(chǎn)生不同的感受使對(duì)客觀事物有不一樣的感受,其中有外部原因和內(nèi)部原因兩個(gè)方面,外部原因是由于環(huán)境、光線、顏色等因素造成的,而內(nèi)部原因就是每個(gè)人的心理與生理特征的差異化造成的。建筑設(shè)計(jì)是人們利用圖紙、文件、等方式將人們頭腦中設(shè)想出來的物體表達(dá)出來的,除了與建筑本身的材料相結(jié)合,也與藝術(shù)美學(xué)與視覺感受相結(jié)合,因此視錯(cuò)覺就存在其中。本論文從三個(gè)方面對(duì)建筑設(shè)計(jì)中的視錯(cuò)覺進(jìn)行探討,其中第一部分建筑設(shè)計(jì)中平面錯(cuò)覺的應(yīng)用,從平面錯(cuò)覺中出發(fā)利用二維平面當(dāng)中產(chǎn)生視錯(cuò)覺的原理,加以利用在建筑設(shè)計(jì)當(dāng)中,將二維平面中視錯(cuò)覺加以論證分析轉(zhuǎn)換到三維空間建筑中去,第二部分為建筑設(shè)計(jì)中形態(tài)錯(cuò)覺的應(yīng)用,從形態(tài)錯(cuò)覺出發(fā)對(duì)形態(tài)錯(cuò)覺在建筑設(shè)計(jì)中產(chǎn)生的現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行論證,由于視錯(cuò)覺產(chǎn)生的原因多種多樣,歸根結(jié)底都是視覺的一個(gè)傳達(dá)方式,所以第二章從形態(tài)錯(cuò)覺的遠(yuǎn)近錯(cuò)覺、分割錯(cuò)覺、對(duì)比錯(cuò)覺、變形錯(cuò)覺出發(fā)進(jìn)行論證。第三部分從視錯(cuò)覺與建筑設(shè)計(jì)的原理出發(fā),對(duì)建筑設(shè)計(jì)中產(chǎn)生的影響進(jìn)行分析,并且應(yīng)用在現(xiàn)代設(shè)計(jì)之中。而視錯(cuò)覺的應(yīng)用和發(fā)展是人類視覺經(jīng)驗(yàn)的一部分,體現(xiàn)了人們?cè)诂F(xiàn)代社會(huì)生活中對(duì)事物的功能性和審美性關(guān)系的認(rèn)識(shí),也體現(xiàn)了建筑設(shè)計(jì)與科學(xué)關(guān)系的應(yīng)用。是各類學(xué)科之間是彼此滲透,互相作用的關(guān)系。對(duì)建筑設(shè)計(jì)的視錯(cuò)覺應(yīng)用研究是為了人們創(chuàng)造更舒適的空間并且創(chuàng)造出有趣的建筑設(shè)計(jì)空間,使其具有較高的研究價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:Visual illusion is from the perspective of human psychology, through the physiological field of visual research, is when people observe things, the visual deviation, its source is that people are subjected to external factors in the environment, space. Light and other aspects of people's physiological and psychological perception of non-objective things, and the formation of this kind of universality is inevitable, is people's extensive visual feelings, and visual illusion has the universality and commonality. Universality is the reflection that people see through the vision, and the characteristics are formed under the stimulation of the outside world, which makes people have different feelings in physiology and psychology so that they have different feelings about objective things. There are external reasons and internal reasons, external reasons are due to the environment, light, color and other factors. The internal reason is the difference between the psychological and physical characteristics of each person. Architectural design is the use of drawings, documents, and other ways to people's minds out of the imagination of objects expressed. In addition to the combination of materials with the architecture itself, but also with the combination of art aesthetics and visual feelings, the visual illusion exists. This paper discusses the visual illusion in architectural design from three aspects. The first part of the application of plane illusion in architectural design, from the plane illusion in the use of two-dimensional plane in the principle of optical illusion, to be used in the architectural design. The second part is the application of morphological illusion in architectural design. From the perspective of morphological illusion, the phenomenon of form illusion in architectural design is demonstrated. There are many reasons for the appearance of visual illusion, which is, in the final analysis, a way of communication of vision. So the second chapter from the shape illusion illusion, segmentation illusion, contrast illusion, deformation illusion to demonstrate. The third part from the principles of visual illusion and architectural design. The impact of architectural design is analyzed and applied in modern design. The application and development of visual illusion is a part of human visual experience. It reflects the understanding of the functional and aesthetic relationship of things in modern social life, and also reflects the application of the relationship between architectural design and science. The application of visual illusion in architectural design is to create more comfortable space and create interesting architectural design space, so that it has higher research value.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：寧夏大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TU201;TU114

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

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本文編號(hào)：1469064