基于五感理論的櫻花主題農(nóng)業(yè)園規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)
本文關(guān)鍵詞:基于五感理論的櫻花主題農(nóng)業(yè)園規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì) 出處:《福建農(nóng)林大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 五感理論 櫻花旅游 主題農(nóng)業(yè)園 休閑農(nóng)業(yè)
【摘要】:隨著人民生活水平的提高,休閑旅游在國(guó)民生活中的比重日益增大,到大自然中、到森林中、到鄉(xiāng)村中成為人們外出旅游的首選。近年來(lái),花卉產(chǎn)業(yè)與旅游業(yè)相結(jié)合的新模式,受到了人們的喜愛(ài),國(guó)內(nèi)賞花活動(dòng)持續(xù)火爆,賞花已成為人們追求精神生活的新時(shí)尚。眾所周知,櫻花產(chǎn)于中國(guó),盛于日本,是春季最美麗的花木之一,同時(shí)也是花卉旅游中最重要的一個(gè)內(nèi)容。盡管國(guó)人大范圍欣賞櫻花的歷史不長(zhǎng),但隨著近年來(lái)櫻花種植范圍的擴(kuò)大以及櫻花景觀的提升,早春慕名前去賞櫻的游客日益增多,櫻花旅游已逐漸發(fā)展成為人們至關(guān)重要的生活方式。國(guó)內(nèi)的賞櫻基地大多是位于植物專類園或者大型公園內(nèi)的櫻花園,這類櫻花園存在著櫻花花期較短、種植面積有限、衍生產(chǎn)品欠缺、人們活動(dòng)單一等問(wèn)題,花期過(guò)后,人們?cè)匐y尋櫻花蹤跡。而櫻花主題農(nóng)業(yè)園采用櫻花旅游與休閑農(nóng)業(yè)相結(jié)合的模式,不但集櫻花文化展示、櫻花苗木種植、櫻花品種收集、櫻花產(chǎn)品加工等于一體,而且具有農(nóng)業(yè)觀光體驗(yàn)、森林養(yǎng)生度假等多重功能。而隨著五感理論研究的深入,傳統(tǒng)的只重視視覺(jué)景觀的營(yíng)造,忽視其他身體感官感受的方式已不能滿足人們的需求,對(duì)櫻花主題農(nóng)業(yè)園的規(guī)劃來(lái)說(shuō),單純大面積群植櫻花景觀,也能給人帶來(lái)視覺(jué)的震撼,但如何在規(guī)劃中不但能突出櫻花主題,而且能使人們?cè)谟雾蝎@得其他感官的體驗(yàn),這是本文要重點(diǎn)探討研究的問(wèn)題。在理論研究方面,國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)者大多數(shù)是對(duì)櫻花園的植物搭配、栽培要點(diǎn)、園林應(yīng)用等進(jìn)行研究,而對(duì)櫻花主題農(nóng)業(yè)園的研究非常少;針對(duì)五感理論的實(shí)踐研究,國(guó)內(nèi)外都是面向殘障人士或老年人等行動(dòng)不便的人群進(jìn)行劃規(guī)劃實(shí)踐,而針對(duì)普通人群體現(xiàn)這一理論的設(shè)計(jì)研究非常少。本文通過(guò)比較分析、文獻(xiàn)查詢、歸納總結(jié)等方法,了解了國(guó)內(nèi)外在五感理論和櫻花園的研究現(xiàn)狀,并采用實(shí)證研究的方法,對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外相關(guān)案例進(jìn)行分析和借鑒,然后選取福州市丹陽(yáng)櫻花主題農(nóng)業(yè)園進(jìn)行規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)踐,探索五感理論在櫻花主題農(nóng)業(yè)園中的表達(dá)方式和設(shè)計(jì)手法,同時(shí)也為五感理論在其他規(guī)劃形式中的運(yùn)用提供一個(gè)參考。五感理論的運(yùn)用應(yīng)該是我們?cè)O(shè)計(jì)師努力實(shí)踐的方向,不僅應(yīng)該在景觀規(guī)劃中要發(fā)揮作用,而且一切與人有關(guān)的規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)都要有所體現(xiàn),力求營(yíng)造一種滿足所有人不同感官需求的環(huán)境。
[Abstract]:With the improvement of people's living standard, the proportion of leisure tourism in the national life is increasing day by day. In recent years, it has become the first choice for people to travel to nature, to the forest and to the countryside. The new pattern of the combination of flower industry and tourism has been loved by people, the domestic flower appreciation activity continues to be popular, and the flower appreciation has become a new fashion for people to pursue spiritual life. As we all know, cherry blossoms are produced in China. Popular in Japan, it is one of the most beautiful flowers and trees in spring, and also the most important part of flower tourism. However, with the expansion of cherry blossom planting and the improvement of cherry blossom landscape in recent years, the number of tourists visiting cherry trees in early spring is increasing day by day. Cherry blossom tourism has gradually developed into a vital way of life. Most of the cherry watching bases in China are located in botanical gardens or in large parks where cherry blossoms have short flowering periods. Limited planting area, lack of derivative products, single people activities, after flowering, it is difficult for people to find the cherry blossoms. The cherry blossom theme agricultural garden adopts the combination of cherry blossom tourism and leisure agriculture. Not only sets the cherry blossom culture display, cherry blossom seedling planting, the cherry blossom variety collection, the cherry blossom product processing is equal to one body, and has the agriculture sightseeing experience. Forest health vacation and other functions. But with the in-depth study of the five-sense theory, the traditional only pay attention to the building of visual landscape, ignoring other physical sensory feelings can not meet the needs of people. For the planning of Cherry Blossom theme Agricultural Park, the simple large-scale cherry blossom landscape can also bring people a visual shock, but how to not only highlight the Cherry Blossom theme in the planning. And can make people in recreation to obtain other sensory experience, this is the focus of this study. In theoretical research, most of the domestic scholars on the cherry garden plant collocation, cultivation points. The garden application is studied, but the research on the cherry blossom theme agricultural garden is very few; For the five senses theory of practical research, both at home and abroad are for the disabled or the elderly and other people with disabilities to plan the practice of planning. However, there is very little research on the design of this theory for the general population. Through comparative analysis, literature query, summary and other methods, this paper understands the current research situation of the five-sense theory and cherry garden at home and abroad. And using the method of empirical research, domestic and foreign related cases are analyzed and used for reference, and then selected from Fuzhou City, Danyang Cherry Blossom theme Agricultural Park for planning and design practice. To explore the expression and design techniques of the five senses theory in the Cherry Blossom theme Agricultural Garden. At the same time, it also provides a reference for the application of the five-sense theory in other planning forms. The application of the five-sense theory should be the direction of our designers' efforts to practice, not only in the landscape planning should play a role. And all human-related planning and design should be embodied to create an environment that meets the different sensory needs of all people.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:福建農(nóng)林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:TU986.5
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