本文關(guān)鍵詞：赤峰市八家西組團(tuán)外環(huán)生態(tài)公園設(shè)計(jì)　出處：《內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 生態(tài)公園 城市生態(tài)公園 環(huán)境保護(hù) 景觀設(shè)計(jì)

【摘要】：城市生態(tài)公園是城市公園的一種形式,近年來(lái)得到了廣泛的應(yīng)用,這一綠地系統(tǒng)大大的改善了城市生態(tài)環(huán)境,作為一個(gè)新型的發(fā)展中的城市公園類型,大量種植植物,結(jié)合現(xiàn)有的水環(huán)境,充分利用公園場(chǎng)地中的廢物,開發(fā)利用新能源,營(yíng)造出豐富居民日常生活的游憩場(chǎng)所,其帶來(lái)的生態(tài)效益與經(jīng)濟(jì)效益是不容忽視的。本文首先對(duì)生態(tài)公園的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行分析,得出了生態(tài)公園建設(shè)的方法,得出了研究目與意義。其次,對(duì)生態(tài)公園的相關(guān)概念、國(guó)內(nèi)外對(duì)生態(tài)公園的建設(shè)研究情況、以及設(shè)計(jì)手法進(jìn)行了討論與分析,為本論文中的方案設(shè)計(jì)提供了理論基礎(chǔ)。在相關(guān)學(xué)科理論基礎(chǔ)的指導(dǎo)下,將理論聯(lián)系實(shí)際,以實(shí)際項(xiàng)目為例(赤峰市八家西組團(tuán)外環(huán)生態(tài)公園),對(duì)城市生態(tài)公園景觀設(shè)計(jì)進(jìn)行實(shí)踐性的研究。本設(shè)計(jì)方案主要從五個(gè)方面入手:現(xiàn)狀地形、水景、路網(wǎng)與現(xiàn)有建筑、現(xiàn)有植物與補(bǔ)植植物的搭配、硬質(zhì)景觀的構(gòu)建。具體做法如下:(1)現(xiàn)狀地形對(duì)現(xiàn)有地形進(jìn)行保留,盡量減少挖方填方,在低成本的前提先對(duì)地形進(jìn)行升華、改造,減少對(duì)環(huán)境的破壞,對(duì)現(xiàn)有場(chǎng)地進(jìn)行保護(hù)。(2)水景場(chǎng)地濱水,對(duì)濱水環(huán)境進(jìn)行生態(tài)設(shè)計(jì),加入了一些親水平臺(tái),廣場(chǎng),木棧道等,將水環(huán)境充分融入在公園景觀中。通過(guò)水的利用,來(lái)減少噪音污染。(3)路網(wǎng)布路網(wǎng)以人文本,方便從城市居民的日常使用為原則,與現(xiàn)有城市主干道銜接。(4)植物現(xiàn)有植物保留,補(bǔ)植一些適合本地生長(zhǎng)的喬灌木,通過(guò)合理的植物搭配手法,使得植物生長(zhǎng)勢(shì)達(dá)到最好。(5)硬質(zhì)景觀主要包括園建、場(chǎng)地鋪裝、園林小品等,將公園中的軟硬景觀相結(jié)合,達(dá)到剛?cè)岵⑦M(jìn)的觀賞效果。
[Abstract]:Urban ecological park is a form of urban park, has been widely used in recent years, this green space system has greatly improved the urban ecological environment, as a new type of urban park in the development. A large number of plants, combined with the existing water environment, the full use of park site waste, the development and utilization of new energy, to create a rich daily life of the residents recreation. The ecological benefits and economic benefits can not be ignored. Firstly, this paper analyzes the current situation of ecological park development, obtains the method of ecological park construction, and obtains the purpose and significance of the research. The related concepts of ecological park, the construction of ecological park at home and abroad, as well as the design methods are discussed and analyzed. This paper provides a theoretical basis for the project design in this paper. Under the guidance of the theoretical basis of related disciplines, the theory will be combined with practice, taking the actual project as an example (Chifeng eight West Group Outer Ring Ecological Park). This design mainly starts from five aspects: current terrain, waterscape, road network and existing buildings, and the collocation of existing plants and supplementary plants. The construction of hard landscape. The concrete method is as follows: 1) the current terrain to retain the existing terrain, as far as possible to reduce the excavation fill, in the low-cost premise of the first terrain sublimation, transformation, and reduce the damage to the environment. Protect the existing site waterfront waterfront, waterfront environment for ecological design, add some hydrophilic platforms, squares, wooden trestle, and so on. The water environment is fully integrated into the park landscape. Through the use of water, to reduce noise pollution, the road network is based on the principle of human text and convenience from the daily use of urban residents. Connecting with the existing urban main road, the existing plants are preserved, and some trees and shrubs suitable for local growth are replanted through reasonable plant matching techniques. Make the plant growth potential reach the best. 5) the rigid landscape mainly includes garden construction, site paving, garden sketch and so on. It combines the soft and hard landscape in the park to achieve the viewing effect of rigid and soft.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：內(nèi)蒙古農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TU986.5

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