附有約束的BDS單頻單歷元改進(jìn)型Par Lambda算法
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本文關(guān)鍵詞:附有約束的BDS單頻單歷元改進(jìn)型Par Lambda算法 出處:《中國(guó)礦業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)》2017年01期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 變形監(jiān)測(cè) BDS 基線約束 單頻單歷元 改進(jìn)型Par Lambda
【摘要】:根據(jù)建筑物變形監(jiān)測(cè)的特點(diǎn),在部分模糊度解算(Par Lambda)算法基礎(chǔ)上提出了一種基于北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)(BDS)的單頻單歷元附有基線約束的改進(jìn)型Par Lambda算法,該方法采用BDS單歷元測(cè)碼偽距和單頻載波相位觀測(cè)值組成的雙差觀測(cè)方程與基線長(zhǎng)度約束方程進(jìn)行最小二乘解算,獲得模糊度浮點(diǎn)解方差-協(xié)方差陣,根據(jù)模糊度浮點(diǎn)解精度對(duì)雙差模糊度進(jìn)行(2,1,1,…,1)分級(jí)處理,基于Lambda算法分批次固定雙差模糊度.采用該方法對(duì)BDS系統(tǒng)的B1和B2頻段的1,5和10s短基線數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行單頻單歷元解算.結(jié)果表明:采用BDS單頻單歷元模糊度解算時(shí)采用該方法的成功率較傳統(tǒng)方法高,其成功率達(dá)到98%以上.
[Abstract]:According to the characteristics of building deformation monitoring. Based on the partial ambiguity resolution (par Lambda) algorithm, a new algorithm based on Beidou Satellite Navigation system (BDS) is proposed. An improved Par Lambda algorithm with baseline constraints for single-frequency single epoch. In this method, the two-difference observation equation composed of the pseudo-range of BDS single epoch code and the observation value of single-frequency carrier phase and the baseline length constraint equation are used to solve the least square solution, and the variance-covariance matrix of ambiguity floating point solution is obtained. According to the precision of floating-point solution of ambiguity, the double difference ambiguity is classified into two grades. Based on the Lambda algorithm, the double difference ambiguity is fixed in batches. The method is applied to the B1 and B2 bands of BDS system. The short baseline data of 5 s and 10 s are used to calculate single frequency single epoch. The results show that the success rate of using BDS single frequency single epoch ambiguity resolution method is higher than that of the traditional method, and the success rate is more than 98%.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)礦業(yè)大學(xué)環(huán)境與測(cè)繪學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(41504032,41371423) 江蘇省自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(BK20150175)
【分類號(hào)】:TU196.1;P228.4
【正文快照】: 由于全球衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)(GNSS)具有快速、全天候、全自動(dòng)等優(yōu)點(diǎn),已廣泛應(yīng)用于各類構(gòu)建筑物的實(shí)時(shí)動(dòng)態(tài)監(jiān)測(cè).2012年12月27日北斗區(qū)域衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)正式開始運(yùn)行,北斗載波相位差分定位精度達(dá)到或優(yōu)于厘米級(jí)[1],可以應(yīng)用于各種構(gòu)建筑物的實(shí)時(shí)動(dòng)態(tài)監(jiān)測(cè).在采用北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)(BDS)進(jìn),
本文編號(hào):1408361
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