發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-01-08 10:03

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：寧夏城鎮(zhèn)低層農(nóng)宅節(jié)能節(jié)水設(shè)計(jì)研究　出處：《寧夏大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

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【摘要】：伴隨著住宅建筑的蓬勃發(fā)展,建筑能耗劇烈增長(zhǎng),引發(fā)了一系列環(huán)境、能源、人口和社會(huì)問題,建筑能耗已成為總能耗中比重最大的部分,建筑節(jié)能就成為全社會(huì)節(jié)能工作的首要問題。進(jìn)入21世紀(jì),人類秉持可持續(xù)發(fā)展理念,建筑開始由傳統(tǒng)的高能耗模式轉(zhuǎn)向高效生態(tài)可持續(xù)發(fā)展模式,綠色建筑變成了當(dāng)今世界建筑發(fā)展的必然趨勢(shì)。本論文依托于十二五國(guó)家科技支撐計(jì)劃課題“西北干旱區(qū)城鎮(zhèn)綠色建筑技術(shù)集成研究與示范”,進(jìn)一步對(duì)城鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)宅節(jié)能節(jié)水進(jìn)行研究。分析適于寧夏地區(qū)圍護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)造技術(shù)和節(jié)水措施。以寧夏銀川市月牙湖鄉(xiāng)低層住宅為研究對(duì)象,以建設(shè)生態(tài)、環(huán)保、可持續(xù)發(fā)展的節(jié)能型住宅為目的,對(duì)住宅圍護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行深入研究,并應(yīng)用BIM技術(shù)進(jìn)行能耗模擬分析,對(duì)寧夏地區(qū)城鎮(zhèn)農(nóng)民自建住宅、傳統(tǒng)新建和典型模式住宅進(jìn)行能耗對(duì)比,月牙湖鄉(xiāng)低層農(nóng)宅典型模式節(jié)能率到達(dá)65%以上,性能優(yōu)越,具有推廣可示范的價(jià)值。構(gòu)建節(jié)能型住宅圍護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)可行的理論框架,總結(jié)出當(dāng)下在寧夏地區(qū)最適宜的、切實(shí)可行的城鎮(zhèn)住宅圍護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)的節(jié)能設(shè)計(jì)方案,為今后寧夏地區(qū)節(jié)能住宅圍護(hù)結(jié)構(gòu)的建設(shè)提供技術(shù)參考。寧夏地處干旱區(qū),城鎮(zhèn)合理利用水資源尤為重要,對(duì)農(nóng)宅進(jìn)行節(jié)能研究的同時(shí)提出合理的節(jié)水措施并進(jìn)行分析。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of residential construction, building energy consumption increased sharply, triggering a series of environment, energy, population and social problems, building energy consumption has become the largest proportion of total energy consumption, building energy conservation has become the primary problem of the whole society of energy conservation. In twenty-first Century, people began to pursue the concept of sustainable development, building energy consumption by the traditional mode to efficient ecological sustainable development mode, green building has become the inevitable trend of world architecture development. This paper is based on the 12th Five-Year National Science and technology support program "urban integration in arid area of Northwest China green building technology research and demonstration", further to the farm house urban energy saving analysis. Suitable for constructing technology of retaining structure in Ningxia area and water saving measures. In Ningxia Yinchuan city yueyahu Township Lower House as the research object, in order to build an ecological, environmental protection, sustainable development For the purpose of energy-saving residential development, in-depth study of the residential building envelope, and the energy consumption simulation analysis and application of BIM technology, the farmers built residential area of Ningxia Town, the energy consumption compared to the traditional and typical patterns of new residential, yueyahu Township low level farming curtilage typical mode of energy saving rate reaches more than 65%, superior performance, with the promotion of demonstration can be the value of building envelope energy saving housing. Feasible theoretical framework, summarizes the present in the Ningxia area of the most suitable, energy-efficient design of urban residential building envelope feasible, for the future construction of buildingenvelope Ningxia residential areas to provide technical reference. Ningxia is located in arid areas, the rational utilization of water resources in towns is particularly important. Research on energy saving of rural house and reasonable water-saving measures are proposed and analyzed.

【學(xué)位授予單位】：寧夏大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TU241.4;TV213.4

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本文編號(hào)：1396634