本文關(guān)鍵詞：基于人本思想對(duì)城市戶外公共空間設(shè)計(jì)的探索與研究　出處：《北方工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 城市戶外公共空間設(shè)計(jì) 人本思想 濟(jì)南城市設(shè)計(jì)

【摘要】：設(shè)計(jì)作為一種由于人們生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展帶來(lái)的物質(zhì)化創(chuàng)造行為而言,最本質(zhì)的要素就是功能性與審美性。它是一種由經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)決定指導(dǎo)上層建筑的行為,一種由人類自身需求而自發(fā)產(chǎn)生的審美藝術(shù)活動(dòng)。它是貫穿于經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)與藝術(shù)活動(dòng)的平衡點(diǎn),這就決定了設(shè)計(jì)一定要以當(dāng)前的經(jīng)濟(jì)生產(chǎn)力水平作為出發(fā)點(diǎn),以人的需求為最終設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo)的行為。從現(xiàn)實(shí)物質(zhì)世界到精神審美領(lǐng)域的融會(huì)貫通�；仡欀暗某鞘泄矐敉饪臻g設(shè)計(jì),往往都是過(guò)于重視經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)于設(shè)計(jì)的影響或者設(shè)計(jì)怎樣體現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)的變化,忽視了人性化的因素,忽視了作為設(shè)計(jì)主體的需求。正確處理兩者關(guān)系,使之達(dá)到平衡的狀態(tài)是設(shè)計(jì)中一個(gè)重要的環(huán)節(jié)。目前中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)處于中高速發(fā)展階段,城市、工業(yè)、建筑業(yè)、交通運(yùn)輸業(yè)的極速發(fā)展大大改變了人們的生活方式,也帶來(lái)了一種城市與人之間相處的新模式,多元共生時(shí)代到來(lái)了。在人們享受經(jīng)濟(jì)快速改變生活的同時(shí),這種快節(jié)奏發(fā)展也帶來(lái)了諸多難題,所謂發(fā)展之急有時(shí)會(huì)帶來(lái)發(fā)展之疾。人們對(duì)于交往的需求也越來(lái)越多,但是提供給人們的空間卻缺少人性化關(guān)懷。本文將從人本思想的角度,將人本思想植入城市戶外公共空間設(shè)計(jì)中。文章首先分析了本課題的背景,通過(guò)對(duì)城市戶外公共空間的產(chǎn)生與構(gòu)成與人本思想的歷史理論淵源入手,分別剖析了城市戶外公共空間的國(guó)內(nèi)現(xiàn)狀和國(guó)外現(xiàn)狀,分別闡述了人本思想的概念,城市戶外公共空間設(shè)計(jì)的概念以及兩者之間的關(guān)系。然后,在整理與吸收相關(guān)理論和研究的基礎(chǔ)上,以濟(jì)南城市戶外公共空間為切入點(diǎn),對(duì)泉城廣場(chǎng)等地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行調(diào)研,分析現(xiàn)存的戶外公共空間設(shè)計(jì)情況及參與戶外公共空間交往的人群特征,得出基于人本思想對(duì)濟(jì)南城市公共戶外空間設(shè)計(jì)產(chǎn)生的影響因素,從理論角度論證,從人本思想出發(fā)可以在城市戶外公共空間設(shè)計(jì)中預(yù)期達(dá)到的效果和意義。再之,提出了自己對(duì)于城市戶外公共空間設(shè)計(jì)的設(shè)計(jì)塑造策略。這是本文的研究重點(diǎn),什么樣的城市戶外公共空間是可以符合人們需求的升級(jí)?在需求快速變化的時(shí)候我們作為設(shè)計(jì)者應(yīng)該對(duì)于設(shè)計(jì)做出怎樣的響應(yīng)?
[Abstract]:As a kind of design due to the development of the productive forces people material creation, is the functional and aesthetic of the most essential elements. It is a guide of the superstructure behavior is decided by the economic basis, a human needs by spontaneous activity. It is the art of balance throughout the economic activities and art activities, which determines the design must be in the current economic productivity as the starting point, to the needs of people for the final goals of the design behavior. From the physical world to digest the spirit of aesthetic field. Review before the city public outdoor space design, are often too much emphasis on the economic effects for the design design or how to reflect the changes in the economy, ignoring the humanistic factors, ignoring the use of the design of the main demand. Correctly handling the relationship between them, so as to achieve a balanced state An important part in the design. The China economy is in a stage of rapid development, city, industry, construction industry, transportation industry rapid development has greatly changed people's way of life, it has brought a new pattern of relationship between a city and the pluralistic era. When people enjoy rapid economic life change at the same time, the fast pace of development has also brought many problems, the development of the urgent development will sometimes bring disease. People have more and more demand for communication, but give people space but the lack of humane care. This article from the ideological point of view, the outdoor public space of the thought into city design. This paper first analyzes the background of the subject, the outdoor public space of city starts with a historical and theoretical origin of the thought, analyzes the city Grandpa households were empty The domestic and foreign status of the status quo, respectively expounds the concept of humanism, the relationship between the concept of outdoor public space of city design and the two. Then, based on the arrangement and the related theory and Research on absorption, to the outdoor public space of Ji'nan city as the starting point, research on Quancheng square and other locations, population characteristics the analysis of the existing outdoor public space design and participate in outdoor public space, factors that influence the thought of Ji'nan city public outdoor space design based on the demonstration, from a theoretical point of view, the idea of people can reach the expected effect and significance in the outdoor public space of city design. Then, put forward their own for the design of outdoor public space design of city building strategy. This is the focus of this study, what kind of city outdoor public space can meet people's needs Upgrade? What kind of response should we make as a designer to the design when the demand is rapidly changing?

【學(xué)位授予單位】：北方工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：C912.81;TU984.113

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

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本文編號(hào)：1391264