【摘要】：目的探討胃癌腹膜種植患者姑息手術(shù)術(shù)后并發(fā)癥的危險(xiǎn)因素和相應(yīng)的護(hù)理措施。方法回顧性分析2000年1月至2014年4月在本中心診治的464例胃癌腹膜種植患者的臨床資料,分析其術(shù)后并發(fā)癥的危險(xiǎn)因素和臨床護(hù)理相應(yīng)措施。結(jié)果 5.82%(27/464)的胃癌腹膜轉(zhuǎn)移患者姑息性手術(shù)后出現(xiàn)相關(guān)并發(fā)癥,包括:腸梗阻4例(0.86%)、腹腔感染7例(1.51%)、吻合口瘺3例(0.65%)、消化道出血2例(0.43%)、吻合口狹窄2例(0.43%)、急性胰腺炎2例(0.43%)、胃癱1例(0.22%)、肺部感染4例(0.86%)、急性腎衰竭1例(0.22%)、腦血管意外1例(0.22%)。姑息性胃切除是影響患者術(shù)后并發(fā)癥發(fā)生的危險(xiǎn)因素(P=0.017)。結(jié)論姑息性胃切除術(shù)是胃癌腹膜種植患者術(shù)后并發(fā)癥發(fā)生的影響因素,加強(qiáng)臨床護(hù)理可以早期發(fā)現(xiàn)并處理術(shù)后并發(fā)癥。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the risk factors and nursing measures of postoperative complications in patients with gastric cancer undergoing peritoneal implantation. Methods the clinical data of 464 patients with gastric cancer who were diagnosed and treated in our center from January 2000 to April 2014 were analyzed retrospectively. the risk factors of postoperative complications and the corresponding clinical nursing measures were analyzed. Results the related complications occurred in 5.82% (27 鈮，

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