非發(fā)酵菌感染臨床特點(diǎn)及耐藥情況
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the clinical distribution and drug resistance of non-fermentative bacteria infection in a hospital in Foshan City, and to provide a scientific basis for the prevention and treatment of non-fermentative bacteria infection. Methods the infection of non-fermentative bacteria in all kinds of clinical samples from January 2011 to December 2014 was investigated retrospectively. Results A total of 2 589 strains of non-fermentative bacteria were isolated. The highest detectable rates of the first four non-fermentative bacteria were Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PAE), Acinetobacter baumannii (ABA), Bacillus cepacia (BCE) and Maltophilia oligotrophomonas (SMA). PAE, and the detection rates of ABA and SMA remained stable in 4 years. The positive rate of BCE decreased, while the rate of drug resistance of PAE was lower. With the exception of ticacillin / potassium clavulanate, the drug resistance rates of BCE and SMA were higher than those of CHINET in 2012. Conclusion Non-fermentative bacteria infection is an important pathogenic bacteria in hospital. Because of the serious drug resistance, we should pay attention to the monitoring results of bacterial resistance in clinic to prevent the outbreak of nosocomial infection.
【作者單位】: 佛山市禪城區(qū)中心醫(yī)院;
【分類號(hào)】:R446.5
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