本文關(guān)鍵詞：遠程護理中老人跌倒檢測研究　出處：《大連海事大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 遠程護理 老年人 跌倒檢測 Android

【摘要】：隨著社會的不斷發(fā)展進步,尤其是社會的不斷老齡化以及空巢家庭的不斷增加,使人們越來越認識到醫(yī)療保健對于人們生命健康的重要性,但是傳統(tǒng)的醫(yī)療模式卻很難做到實時的護理。計算機和通訊技術(shù)等相關(guān)技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展進步,遠程護理越發(fā)受到人們的重視,已然成為醫(yī)療信息化建設(shè)中的一個重要組成部分。跌倒危害老年人及其他特殊人群,特別是在突發(fā)跌倒后卻無人救助,可能會帶來生命危險。及時的跌倒檢測和救助可以為治療和搶救贏得寶貴時間,對保障用戶健康和提高醫(yī)療監(jiān)護水平都具有非常重要的意義。為了更好地對老年人群進行醫(yī)療護理,減少跌倒對于老年人帶來的傷害,本文中將重點針對遠程護理中的老年人的跌倒問題進行相關(guān)研究,主要工作如下：1.為了方便的對老年人的跌倒進行檢測,設(shè)計基于Android傳感器的數(shù)據(jù)采集方案,利用Android系統(tǒng)中內(nèi)置的加速度傳感器對人體加速度信息進行采集,并通過JMS中間件技術(shù),將采集到的數(shù)據(jù)實時的傳送到Matlab進行分析和處理。2.對采集到的人體數(shù)據(jù)進行預(yù)處理和合成,并將人體的各項典型的日�；顒雍偷沟募铀俣茸兓M行直觀展示,然后根據(jù)合成的SVM曲線提取出相關(guān)的數(shù)據(jù)特征,利用提取的特征構(gòu)建模式識別算法,并通過實驗對模式識別算法的有效性進行驗證。3.完成基于Android跌倒檢測的遠程護理系統(tǒng)總體方案設(shè)計,該系統(tǒng)能實時采集傳感器的數(shù)據(jù),通過跌倒檢測模型實時監(jiān)控用戶是否發(fā)生跌倒,如果用戶發(fā)生跌倒,手機會在本地發(fā)出蜂鳴報警聲,開啟定位模塊得到跌倒者位置信息,并自動編輯跌倒信息和位置信息以短信方式發(fā)送給指定的聯(lián)系人,以便獲得及時的救助,并將個人的數(shù)據(jù)信息發(fā)送到遠端的監(jiān)護平臺進行分析和存儲。該系統(tǒng)具備成本低、便于維護、擴展性和移植性好等特點,可很好的應(yīng)用于遠程護理領(lǐng)域,使得現(xiàn)代意義下的遠程監(jiān)護更加人性化、智能化和實時化。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development and progress of society, especially the aging of society and the increasing number of empty nest families, people are more and more aware of the importance of medical care for people's life and health. But the traditional medical model is very difficult to achieve real-time care. Computer and communication technology and other related technologies continue to develop and progress, telemedicine has been more and more attention. It has become an important part of the medical information construction. Fall endangers the elderly and other special people, especially after the sudden fall but no one help. It can be life-threatening. Timely fall detection and rescue can buy valuable time for treatment and rescue. It is very important to protect the health of users and improve the level of medical care. In order to better carry out medical care to the elderly people and reduce the harm caused by falls to the elderly. This paper will focus on remote care of the elderly fall of the relevant research, the main work is as follows: 1. In order to facilitate the elderly fall detection. The data acquisition scheme based on Android sensor is designed. The acceleration information of human body is collected by using the acceleration sensor built in the Android system, and the middleware technology of JMS is adopted. Transfer the collected data to Matlab for analysis and processing. 2. Preprocess and synthesize the collected human data. The typical daily activities of human body and the acceleration changes of falls are displayed intuitively, then the relevant data features are extracted according to the synthesized SVM curve, and the pattern recognition algorithm is constructed by using the extracted features. The effectiveness of pattern recognition algorithm is verified by experiments. 3. The overall scheme design of remote nursing system based on Android fall detection is completed. The system can collect the data of sensor in real time. The fall detection model is used to monitor whether the user falls or not. If the user falls, the mobile phone will make a buzzing alarm in the local area and open the location module to get the location information of the fall. The fall information and location information are automatically edited and sent to the designated contact person by short message in order to obtain timely assistance. And the personal data information sent to the remote monitoring platform for analysis and storage. This system has the characteristics of low cost, easy to maintain, scalability and portability, can be well applied in the field of remote nursing. Make the modern sense of remote monitoring more humanized, intelligent and real-time.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：R473

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條

1 貢知洲;路昭亮;;Android發(fā)展的分析與研究[J];價值工程;2013年02期

2 洪文圳;;基于Android的實驗室管理系統(tǒng)[J];計算機與現(xiàn)代化;2014年03期

3 高靜;段會川;;JSON數(shù)據(jù)傳輸效率研究[J];計算機工程與設(shè)計;2011年07期

4 方勝;;基于Android平臺的電源管理機制的研究[J];現(xiàn)代計算機(專業(yè)版);2012年03期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前6條

1 劉博;基于MEMS傳感器的動作捕捉系統(tǒng)開發(fā)設(shè)計[D];北京理工大學(xué);2011年

2 彭晟;基于Android的遠程醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)的研究與實現(xiàn)[D];哈爾濱工程大學(xué);2012年

3 趙軍;基于Android平臺加密算法的研究與實現(xiàn)[D];南京理工大學(xué);2012年

4 秦t@陽;老年人跌倒檢測報警裝置的研究與設(shè)計[D];大連海事大學(xué);2013年

5 葉云廣;基于Android平臺的遠程醫(yī)療家庭監(jiān)護系統(tǒng)研究[D];廣東技術(shù)師范學(xué)院;2013年

6 李鯤鵬;基于Android的即時通訊平臺研究與實現(xiàn)[D];華南理工大學(xué);2013年

，

本文編號：1428491