本文關鍵詞：宋代筆記中的蘇軾，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

網(wǎng)友zhangkuan14313近日為您收集整理了關于宋代筆記中的蘇軾（文學）的文檔，希望對您的工作和學習有所幫助。以下是文檔介紹：IIIInterpretation on Su Shi in Song Dynasty NotesA Dissertation Submitted toThe Graduate School of Henan UniversityIn Partial Fulfillment of the RequirementsFor the degree ofMaster of ArtsByZhai LuSupervisor: Prof.Wang JianpingApril, 2013VI摘要中國古代文學研究傳統(tǒng)中對于名家名流的研究向來推崇,對于蘇軾的研究更是從宋代就已進行。蘇軾是中國文化史、文學史上的奇才,是歷代研究得最多的文學家。本文以蘇軾為研究中心,以兩宋的史料類筆記為研究范圍,對蘇軾的形象、交游、文學創(chuàng)作、身歷的“烏臺詩案”等進行梳理和研究。首先,先對宋代筆記的發(fā)展及特點進行概述,對宋人筆記的創(chuàng)作隊伍和文獻價值進行考察,對宋人而言,筆記是最能體現(xiàn)他們生活和精神世界的一種體裁。宋人筆記無論在寫作態(tài)度還是在風格上都反映了他們獨特的面貌,筆記以其短小靈活、平實質樸的筆法與宋人獨特的生活與精神相契合(來源：[]),成為宋人獨特的寫作形式。作者以“親見”、“親歷”和“親聞”來記敘本朝軼事和掌故的筆記。這類筆記有較為切實的內(nèi)容,有的甚至是第一手資料。筆記寫作的群體范圍到了宋代更加擴大化,作者或為朝廷重臣,或為文壇領袖,筆記也就成為一種較為流行的文學形式。其次,筆記中有關蘇軾的記載可謂名目眾多,在記載蘇軾的筆記作者中,有和他同時代的如司馬光、趙令畤、李廌等,也有在蘇軾過世之后出于對其崇敬熱愛而搜集其逸聞軼事的邵伯溫、葉夢得、陸游等。從筆記中梳理出蘇軾的文人形象和官員形象。對于蘇軾自己的筆記作品《東坡志林》也進行研究,以考察蘇軾的史學觀、佛老思想、政治思想、醫(yī)學貢獻。第三,通過對筆記史料的梳理,統(tǒng)計出筆記中蘇軾的稱謂,可從稱謂推斷作者與蘇軾的關系以及筆記作者對蘇軾的態(tài)度。如司馬光《涑水記聞》中提及蘇軾時用“蘇子瞻”,是一般的較友好的稱謂。曾布在《曾公遺錄》中多次僅稱其“蘇軾”,曾布入《宋史奸臣傳》。由此可以初步推斷作者是否對蘇軾持有偏見。而何薳、李廌多在筆記作品中稱呼蘇軾“先生”、“東坡先生”等,可直觀感受(來源：[])到對蘇軾的尊敬和熱愛。第四,通過對宋代筆記史料的研究分析,關于蘇軾“烏臺詩案”的始末有著不同于正史的記載,雖然筆記之間的記載多有齟齬,但是其中一些細節(jié)更真實得還原當時蘇軾的處境和心境。關鍵詞:宋代筆記,蘇軾,東坡志林,烏臺詩案IIIABSTRACTChinese ancient literature research always focuses on celebrities, especially on Su Shi. Su Shi is agenius on Chinese culture history and literature history, who has been researched most in the history. Thisthesis emphasizes on him on the basis of the history notes of two dynasties, on his images, trips, literatureworks, and ‘(來源：[])Wutai Poem Case’.Firstly, this thesis summarizes the development and characteristics of notes of Song Dynasty, andresearches on production teams and historical materials of Song Dynasty notes. For people in Song Dynasty,notes are a type of work that can express their lives and spiritual world. Notes reflect their unique life inwriting attitude and style. Also, notes fit people’s lives in Song Dynasty by its short, flexible and modeststyle. Writers (來源：[])recorded the notes through his own experiences. These notes have solid contents, evenfirst-hand materials. Notes became a popular literature style after more people like officials and leaders ofliterature field joined in this group.Secondly, Notes related to Su Shi are various. A lot of people like Sima Guang, Zhao Lingzhi, and LiZhi, who were living in the same age are mentioned in the notes about Su Shi. Also, Shao Bowen, YeMengde, Luyou recorded(來源：[]) him after his death. These notes embodied Su Shi’s image as scholar and officialas well as researched on his Dongpo Zhi Lin to abstract his ideas about history, Buddhism, politics andmedical science.Thirdly, through anization of notes, this thesis analyzes the titles of Sushi to deduce the writers’relations with Su and attitude towards Su. For example, Sima Guang mentioned Su Shi a

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  本文關鍵詞：宋代筆記中的蘇軾，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。